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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 May 25;67(Pt 6):o1492. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811018381

1-(2-Hy­droxy-5-methyl­phen­yl)-3-(2-methyl­phen­yl)prop-2-en-1-one

D Vijay Kumar a, G B Thippeswamy b, B S Jayashree a, M A Sridhar b,*
PMCID: PMC3120591  PMID: 21754860

Abstract

In the title compound, C17H16O2, the dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 5.12 (13)° and an intra­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond generates an S(6) ring.

Related literature

For a related structure and background references to chalcones, see: Thippeswamy et al. (2011 ▶).graphic file with name e-67-o1492-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C17H16O2

  • M r = 252.30

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 13.3930 (11) Å

  • b = 14.1740 (16) Å

  • c = 14.5710 (15) Å

  • V = 2766.0 (5) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.08 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.29 × 0.27 × 0.25 mm

Data collection

  • MacScience DIPLabo 32001 diffractometer

  • 8036 measured reflections

  • 2422 independent reflections

  • 1654 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.044

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.073

  • wR(F 2) = 0.209

  • S = 1.15

  • 2422 reflections

  • 175 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3

Data collection: XPRESS (MacScience, 2002 ▶); cell refinement: SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997 ▶); data reduction: DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997 ▶) and SCALEPACK; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018381/hb5868sup1.cif

e-67-o1492-sup1.cif (17.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018381/hb5868Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1492-Isup2.hkl (119.1KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018381/hb5868Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A D⋯A D—H⋯A
O18—H18⋯O11 0.82 1.89 2.608 (3) 146

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to the DST/CSIR, New Delhi, and the University of Mysore for financial support and duly acknowledge Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences for providing facilities to carry out the synthetic work.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

As part of our ongoing structural studies of chalcones (Thippeswamy et al., 2011), we now report the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound, (I), (Fig. 1).

The title compound, C17H16O2, consists of two methylphenyl rings attached at ei-ther sides of the propanone chain. The propanone unit is planar, which is confirmed by the r.m.s. deviation of 0.003 (3)Å from the mean plane. The dihedral angle between the least squares planes of 5-methylphenyl ring and 2-methylphenyl ring is 5.93 (13)° which indicates that 5-methylphenyl ring in +Syn-periplanar conformation with 2-methylphenyl ring. The bond lengths C1—O11, C1—C12, C1—C2, C2—C3, C3—C4 and bond angles C1—C2—C12,C1—C2—C3 are in good agreement with these of a similar compound reported earlier (Thippeswamy et al., 2011). The angles C2—C1—O11, C12—C1—O11 and C2—C1—C12 are 119.5 (2)°, 119.4 (2)° and 121.1 (2)° respectively which indicate that the position of C1 atom is nearly in trigonal geometry. An intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bond occurs (Table 1).

Experimental

The title compound was prepared by dissolving 2-hydroxy-5- methoxyacetophenone 0.05 m mol in 15 ml of ethanol taken in a conical flask. To this 5 ml of 20° aqueous sodium hydroxide was added and kept for stirring at room temperature. To this mixture, 4-methylbenzaldehyde 0.05 m mol was added and continued stirring till the completion of reaction. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC using n-hexane and ethylacetate as solvent system. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was poured into ice cold water, mixed properly and acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid. The title compound separates as precipitate which was collected by filtration and crystallized from methanol as orange blocks of (I).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Molecular structure of (I) with 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Packing diagram for (I).

Crystal data

C17H16O2 F(000) = 1072
Mr = 252.30 Dx = 1.212 Mg m−3
Orthorhombic, Pbca Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab Cell parameters from 8036 reflections
a = 13.3930 (11) Å θ = 2.4–25.0°
b = 14.1740 (16) Å µ = 0.08 mm−1
c = 14.5710 (15) Å T = 293 K
V = 2766.0 (5) Å3 Block, orange
Z = 8 0.29 × 0.27 × 0.25 mm

Data collection

MacScience DIPLabo 32001 diffractometer 1654 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube Rint = 0.044
graphite θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.5°
Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 h = −15→15
ω scans k = −15→16
8036 measured reflections l = −17→17
2422 independent reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.073 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.209 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1131P)2 + 0.2932P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.15 (Δ/σ)max = 0.009
2422 reflections Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3
175 parameters Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3
0 restraints Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.025 (4)

Special details

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
C1 0.93869 (16) 0.33849 (16) 0.36305 (17) 0.0641 (7)
C2 0.91789 (15) 0.39731 (16) 0.44755 (17) 0.0667 (7)
H2 0.9447 0.3787 0.5036 0.080*
C3 0.86192 (16) 0.47546 (16) 0.44390 (17) 0.0657 (7)
H3 0.8382 0.4919 0.3861 0.079*
C4 0.83271 (15) 0.53964 (17) 0.52070 (17) 0.0686 (7)
C5 0.8504 (2) 0.5140 (2) 0.6137 (2) 0.0882 (9)
H5 0.8804 0.4563 0.6266 0.106*
C6 0.8230 (3) 0.5747 (3) 0.6874 (2) 0.1102 (11)
H6 0.8356 0.5570 0.7477 0.132*
C7 0.7767 (3) 0.6617 (3) 0.6682 (3) 0.1179 (14)
H7 0.7587 0.7019 0.7159 0.141*
C8 0.7581 (2) 0.6874 (2) 0.5779 (3) 0.1063 (12)
H8 0.7271 0.7449 0.5665 0.128*
C9 0.78464 (17) 0.62923 (19) 0.5019 (2) 0.0812 (8)
C10 0.7635 (2) 0.6625 (2) 0.4032 (3) 0.1076 (11)
H10A 0.7293 0.7220 0.4048 0.161*
H10B 0.7225 0.6167 0.3725 0.161*
H10C 0.8254 0.6695 0.3707 0.161*
O11 0.91143 (13) 0.36828 (12) 0.28533 (12) 0.0830 (6)
C12 0.98967 (15) 0.24407 (16) 0.37022 (17) 0.0626 (6)
C13 1.02359 (15) 0.20750 (17) 0.45520 (17) 0.0673 (7)
H13 1.0135 0.2428 0.5082 0.081*
C14 1.07221 (17) 0.11945 (19) 0.4623 (2) 0.0772 (8)
C15 1.0858 (2) 0.0661 (2) 0.3793 (2) 0.0908 (9)
H15 1.1180 0.0081 0.3825 0.109*
C16 1.0530 (2) 0.0979 (2) 0.2950 (2) 0.0924 (9)
H16 1.0623 0.0611 0.2429 0.111*
C17 1.00483 (19) 0.18723 (18) 0.2883 (2) 0.0749 (7)
O18 0.97406 (16) 0.21620 (15) 0.20261 (13) 0.1000 (7)
H18 0.9475 0.2682 0.2066 0.150*
C19 1.1099 (2) 0.0842 (2) 0.5547 (2) 0.0995 (10)
H19A 1.1807 0.0944 0.5588 0.149*
H19B 1.0960 0.0181 0.5605 0.149*
H19C 1.0770 0.1180 0.6031 0.149*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
C1 0.0505 (11) 0.0700 (14) 0.0717 (16) −0.0065 (10) −0.0030 (10) −0.0002 (12)
C2 0.0521 (12) 0.0733 (14) 0.0748 (17) 0.0036 (11) −0.0079 (11) −0.0016 (12)
C3 0.0485 (11) 0.0733 (14) 0.0754 (16) −0.0053 (11) 0.0020 (10) 0.0045 (12)
C4 0.0436 (11) 0.0783 (15) 0.0837 (19) −0.0045 (11) 0.0050 (11) −0.0046 (12)
C5 0.0648 (15) 0.109 (2) 0.091 (2) −0.0065 (14) 0.0051 (14) −0.0096 (17)
C6 0.0821 (19) 0.159 (3) 0.089 (2) −0.025 (2) 0.0116 (17) −0.026 (2)
C7 0.081 (2) 0.140 (3) 0.133 (3) −0.025 (2) 0.036 (2) −0.057 (3)
C8 0.0632 (16) 0.095 (2) 0.161 (4) −0.0030 (15) 0.030 (2) −0.030 (2)
C9 0.0486 (13) 0.0778 (16) 0.117 (2) −0.0026 (12) 0.0137 (13) −0.0063 (16)
C10 0.0789 (18) 0.094 (2) 0.150 (3) 0.0232 (17) 0.0071 (19) 0.0232 (19)
O11 0.0850 (12) 0.0894 (12) 0.0746 (13) 0.0041 (10) −0.0114 (9) 0.0032 (9)
C12 0.0476 (11) 0.0683 (13) 0.0721 (16) −0.0059 (10) 0.0035 (10) −0.0023 (11)
C13 0.0451 (11) 0.0729 (14) 0.0839 (18) 0.0025 (11) 0.0032 (11) −0.0028 (12)
C14 0.0506 (13) 0.0789 (16) 0.102 (2) 0.0035 (12) 0.0047 (12) 0.0072 (15)
C15 0.0686 (16) 0.0779 (17) 0.126 (3) 0.0118 (14) 0.0164 (17) −0.0007 (17)
C16 0.0861 (18) 0.0858 (19) 0.105 (2) 0.0037 (15) 0.0221 (17) −0.0233 (16)
C17 0.0698 (15) 0.0801 (16) 0.0749 (18) −0.0078 (13) 0.0117 (12) −0.0047 (13)
O18 0.1154 (16) 0.1075 (15) 0.0771 (14) 0.0001 (12) 0.0056 (11) −0.0128 (11)
C19 0.0693 (16) 0.103 (2) 0.126 (3) 0.0179 (16) −0.0041 (16) 0.0227 (18)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

C1—O11 1.263 (3) C10—H10A 0.9600
C1—C12 1.506 (3) C10—H10B 0.9600
C1—C2 1.513 (3) C10—H10C 0.9600
C2—C3 1.339 (3) C12—C13 1.417 (3)
C2—H2 0.9300 C12—C17 1.454 (4)
C3—C4 1.494 (3) C13—C14 1.411 (3)
C3—H3 0.9300 C13—H13 0.9300
C4—C5 1.423 (4) C14—C15 1.438 (4)
C4—C9 1.450 (4) C14—C19 1.523 (4)
C5—C6 1.423 (4) C15—C16 1.379 (4)
C5—H5 0.9300 C15—H15 0.9300
C6—C7 1.409 (5) C16—C17 1.425 (4)
C6—H6 0.9300 C16—H16 0.9300
C7—C8 1.387 (5) C17—O18 1.378 (3)
C7—H7 0.9300 O18—H18 0.8200
C8—C9 1.425 (4) C19—H19A 0.9600
C8—H8 0.9300 C19—H19B 0.9600
C9—C10 1.541 (4) C19—H19C 0.9600
O11—C1—C12 119.4 (2) H10A—C10—H10B 109.5
O11—C1—C2 119.5 (2) C9—C10—H10C 109.5
C12—C1—C2 121.1 (2) H10A—C10—H10C 109.5
C3—C2—C1 121.8 (2) H10B—C10—H10C 109.5
C3—C2—H2 119.1 C13—C12—C17 118.0 (2)
C1—C2—H2 119.1 C13—C12—C1 122.1 (2)
C2—C3—C4 128.4 (2) C17—C12—C1 119.9 (2)
C2—C3—H3 115.8 C14—C13—C12 122.4 (2)
C4—C3—H3 115.8 C14—C13—H13 118.8
C5—C4—C9 118.5 (2) C12—C13—H13 118.8
C5—C4—C3 120.9 (2) C13—C14—C15 117.5 (3)
C9—C4—C3 120.6 (2) C13—C14—C19 120.5 (3)
C4—C5—C6 121.4 (3) C15—C14—C19 122.0 (2)
C4—C5—H5 119.3 C16—C15—C14 122.4 (3)
C6—C5—H5 119.3 C16—C15—H15 118.8
C7—C6—C5 119.6 (3) C14—C15—H15 118.8
C7—C6—H6 120.2 C15—C16—C17 119.7 (3)
C5—C6—H6 120.2 C15—C16—H16 120.1
C8—C7—C6 119.7 (3) C17—C16—H16 120.1
C8—C7—H7 120.1 O18—C17—C16 117.6 (3)
C6—C7—H7 120.1 O18—C17—C12 122.5 (2)
C7—C8—C9 122.7 (3) C16—C17—C12 119.9 (3)
C7—C8—H8 118.6 C17—O18—H18 109.5
C9—C8—H8 118.6 C14—C19—H19A 109.5
C8—C9—C4 118.1 (3) C14—C19—H19B 109.5
C8—C9—C10 120.2 (3) H19A—C19—H19B 109.5
C4—C9—C10 121.7 (2) C14—C19—H19C 109.5
C9—C10—H10A 109.5 H19A—C19—H19C 109.5
C9—C10—H10B 109.5 H19B—C19—H19C 109.5
O11—C1—C2—C3 7.3 (3) C2—C1—C12—C13 −2.3 (3)
C12—C1—C2—C3 −171.5 (2) O11—C1—C12—C17 −1.5 (3)
C1—C2—C3—C4 178.5 (2) C2—C1—C12—C17 177.34 (19)
C2—C3—C4—C5 −10.4 (3) C17—C12—C13—C14 0.9 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C9 170.3 (2) C1—C12—C13—C14 −179.4 (2)
C9—C4—C5—C6 −0.8 (4) C12—C13—C14—C15 −0.6 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C6 179.9 (2) C12—C13—C14—C19 178.3 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C7 0.5 (4) C13—C14—C15—C16 −0.3 (4)
C5—C6—C7—C8 0.1 (4) C19—C14—C15—C16 −179.2 (2)
C6—C7—C8—C9 −0.4 (5) C14—C15—C16—C17 0.9 (4)
C7—C8—C9—C4 0.2 (4) C15—C16—C17—O18 179.5 (2)
C7—C8—C9—C10 −179.0 (3) C15—C16—C17—C12 −0.6 (4)
C5—C4—C9—C8 0.4 (3) C13—C12—C17—O18 179.6 (2)
C3—C4—C9—C8 179.8 (2) C1—C12—C17—O18 −0.1 (3)
C5—C4—C9—C10 179.6 (2) C13—C12—C17—C16 −0.3 (3)
C3—C4—C9—C10 −1.0 (3) C1—C12—C17—C16 −180.0 (2)
O11—C1—C12—C13 178.86 (19)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O18—H18···O11 0.82 1.89 2.608 (3) 146

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HB5868).

References

  1. Johnson, C. K. (1976). ORTEPII Report ORNL–5138. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA.
  2. MacScience (2002). XPRESS MacScience Co. Ltd, Yokohama, Japan.
  3. Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307–326. New York: Academic Press.
  4. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  5. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  6. Thippeswamy, G. B., Vijay Kumar, D., Jayashree, B. S., Sridhar, M. A. & Shashidhara Prasad, J. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o829. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018381/hb5868sup1.cif

e-67-o1492-sup1.cif (17.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018381/hb5868Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1492-Isup2.hkl (119.1KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018381/hb5868Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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