Abstract
Hybridoma cell lines producing human monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) MH-4H7 and KN-2B11 [immunoglobulin M (lambda)] which bound to the outer core region of Pseudomonas aeruginosa lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were established by cell fusion of human peripheral lymphocytes with human-mouse heteromyeloma SHM D-33. Both binding specificity experiments with a series of LPS-defective mutants derived from P. aeruginosa PAC1R (P. S. N. Rowe and P. M. Meadow, Eur. J. Biochem.132:329-337, 1983) and competitive enzyme immunoassay experiments with monosaccharides demonstrated that alpha-L-rhamnose residues in the outer core of LPS might be in part an epitope. The MAbs specifically bound to clinical isolates belonging to Homma serotypes A, F, G, and K at a frequency of 70 to 86% and to serotypes H and M isolates at about 50%. They did not bind to any isolates of serotype B, E, and I tested. This evidence indicates that L-rhamnose and probably its neighboring residues in the other core of P. aeruginosa are heterogeneous in some association with the O serotype.
Full text
PDF





Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bodey G. P., Bolivar R., Fainstein V., Jadeja L. Infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Rev Infect Dis. 1983 Mar-Apr;5(2):279–313. doi: 10.1093/clinids/5.2.279. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cryz S. J., Jr, Fürer E., Germanier R. Protection against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in a murine burn wound sepsis model by passive transfer of antitoxin A, antielastase, and antilipopolysaccharide. Infect Immun. 1983 Mar;39(3):1072–1079. doi: 10.1128/iai.39.3.1072-1079.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Drewry D. T., Symes K. C., Gray G. W., Wilkinson S. G. Studies of polysaccharide fractions from the lipopolysaccharide of Pseudomonas aeruginosa N.C.T.C. 1999. Biochem J. 1975 Jul;149(1):93–106. doi: 10.1042/bj1490093. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fomsgaard A., Conrad R. S., Galanos C., Shand G. H., Høiby N. Comparative immunochemistry of lipopolysaccharides from typable and polyagglutinable Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from patients with cystic fibrosis. J Clin Microbiol. 1988 May;26(5):821–826. doi: 10.1128/jcm.26.5.821-826.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Foung S. K., Sasaki D. T., Grumet F. C., Engleman E. G. Production of functional human T-T hybridomas in selection medium lacking aminopterin and thymidine. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Dec;79(23):7484–7488. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.23.7484. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HABS I. Untersuchungen über die O-Antigene von Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Z Hyg Infektionskr. 1957;144(3):218–228. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hancock R. E., Mutharia L. M., Chan L., Darveau R. P., Speert D. P., Pier G. B. Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from patients with cystic fibrosis: a class of serum-sensitive, nontypable strains deficient in lipopolysaccharide O side chains. Infect Immun. 1983 Oct;42(1):170–177. doi: 10.1128/iai.42.1.170-177.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hitchcock P. J., Leive L., Mäkelä P. H., Rietschel E. T., Strittmatter W., Morrison D. C. Lipopolysaccharide nomenclature--past, present, and future. J Bacteriol. 1986 Jun;166(3):699–705. doi: 10.1128/jb.166.3.699-705.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Homma J. Y. Designation of the thirteen O-group antigens of Pseudomonas aeruginosa; an amendment for the tentative proposal in 1976. Jpn J Exp Med. 1982 Dec;52(6):317–320. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jann B., Reske K., Jann K. Heterogeneity of lipopolysaccharides. Analysis of polysaccharide chain lengths by sodium dodecylsulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Eur J Biochem. 1975 Dec 1;60(1):239–246. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb20996.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Knirel YuA, Vinogradov E. V., Kocharova N. A., Paramonov N. A., Kochetkov N. K., Dmitriev B. A., Stanislavsky E. S., Lányi B. The structure of O-specific polysaccharides and serological classification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (a review). Acta Microbiol Hung. 1988;35(1):3–24. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rowe P. S., Meadow P. M. Structure of the Core oligosaccharide from the lipopolysaccharide of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAC1R and its defective mutants. Eur J Biochem. 1983 May 2;132(2):329–337. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07366.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sawada S., Suzuki M., Kawamura T., Fujinaga S., Masuho Y., Tomibe K. Protection against infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa by passive transfer of monoclonal antibodies to lipopolysaccharides and outer membrane proteins. J Infect Dis. 1984 Oct;150(4):570–576. doi: 10.1093/infdis/150.4.570. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tahara Y., Wilkinson S. G. The lipopolysaccharide from Pseudomonas aeruginosa NCTC 8505. Structure of the O-specific polysaccharide. Eur J Biochem. 1983 Aug 1;134(2):299–304. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07565.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Teng N. N., Lam K. S., Calvo Riera F., Kaplan H. S. Construction and testing of mouse--human heteromyelomas for human monoclonal antibody production. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Dec;80(23):7308–7312. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.23.7308. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Towbin H., Staehelin T., Gordon J. Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4350–4354. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4350. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wilkinson S. G. Composition and structure of lipopolysaccharides from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Rev Infect Dis. 1983 Nov-Dec;5 (Suppl 5):S941–S949. doi: 10.1093/clinids/5.supplement_5.s941. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wilkinson S. G., Galbrath L. Studies of lipopolysaccharides from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Eur J Biochem. 1975 Mar 17;52(2):331–343. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb04001.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yokota S., Kaya S., Sawada S., Kawamura T., Araki Y., Ito E. Characterization of a polysaccharide component of lipopolysaccharide from Pseudomonas aeruginosa IID 1008 (ATCC 27584) as D-rhamnan. Eur J Biochem. 1987 Sep 1;167(2):203–209. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1987.tb13324.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]