Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1966 Feb;91(2):661–666. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.2.661-666.1966

Absorption and Utilization of Organic Matter by the Strict Autotroph, Thiobacillus thiooxidans, with Special Reference to Aspartic Acid

Richard G Butler 1, Wayne W Umbreit 1
PMCID: PMC314911  PMID: 5934496

Abstract

Butler, Richard G. (Rutgers, The State University, New Brunswick, N.J.), and Wayne W. Umbreit. Absorption and utilization of organic matter by the strict autotroph, Thiobacillus thiooxidans, with special reference to aspartic acid. J. Bacteriol. 91:661–666. 1966.—The strictly autotrophic bacterium, Thiobacillus thiooxidans, can be shown to assimilate a variety of organic materials. Aspartic acid can be assimilated into protein and can be converted into CO2, but even in the presence of sulfur it cannot serve as the sole source of carbon for growth. The reason appears to be that aspartic acid is converted into inhibitory materials.

Full text

PDF
661

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. COOK T. M. GROWTH OF THIOBACILLUS THIOOXIDANS IN SHAKEN CULTURE. J Bacteriol. 1964 Sep;88:620–623. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.3.620-623.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Delwiche C. C., Finstein M. S. Carbon and Energy Sources for the Nitrifying Autotroph Nitrobacter. J Bacteriol. 1965 Jul;90(1):102–107. doi: 10.1128/jb.90.1.102-107.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Ida S., Alexander M. Permeability of Nitrobacter agilis to Organic Compounds. J Bacteriol. 1965 Jul;90(1):151–156. doi: 10.1128/jb.90.1.151-156.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. SUZUKI I., WERKMAN C. H. Chemoautotrophic carbon dioxide fixation by extracts of Thiobacillus thiooxidans. I. Formation of oxalacetic acid. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1958 Jul;76(1):103–111. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(58)90124-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. SUZUKI I., WERKMAN C. H. Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in extracts of Thiobacillus thiooxidans, a chemoautotrophic bacterium. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1957 Dec;72(2):514–515. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(57)90227-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Starkey R. L. CONCERNING THE CARBON AND NITROGEN NUTRITION OF THIOBACILLUS THIOOXIDANS, AN AUTOTROPHIC BACTERIUM OXIDIZING SULFUR UNDER ACID CONDITIONS. J Bacteriol. 1925 Mar;10(2):165–195. doi: 10.1128/jb.10.2.165-195.1925. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. UMBREIT W. W. Symposium on autotrophy. II. The comparative physiology of autotrophic bacteria. Bacteriol Rev. 1962 Jun;26:145–150. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. VISHNIAC W., TRUDINGER P. A. Symposium on autotrophy. V. Carbon dioxide fixation and substrate oxidation in the chemosynthetic sulfur and hydrogen bacteria. Bacteriol Rev. 1962 Jun;26:168–175. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES