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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Jun 30;67(Pt 7):o1850. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811024408

3′-(4-Meth­oxy­phen­yl)-4′-phenyl-3H,4′H-spiro­[1-benzothio­phene-2,5′-isoxazol]-3-one

Adil Boughaleb a, Hafid Zouihri b, Said Gmouh c, Abdelali Kerbal a, Mohamed El yazidi a,*
PMCID: PMC3151806  PMID: 21837215

Abstract

In the title compound, C23H17NO3S, the thio­phene and isoxazole rings each have an envelope conformation with the spiro C atom linking them forming the flap of the envelope in each case. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzothio­phene ring and isoxazole rings is 81.35 (7)°. In the crystal, an inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond links the mol­ecules into a chain running parallel to the a axis.

Related literature

For general background to dipolar-1,3 cyclo­addition reactions, see: Al Houari et al. (2010); Toth et al. (1999); El yazidi et al. (1994). For graph-set analysis, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).graphic file with name e-67-o1850-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C23H17NO3S

  • M r = 387.44

  • Triclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 9.3644 (13) Å

  • b = 9.8132 (14) Å

  • c = 11.1502 (15) Å

  • α = 103.575 (8)°

  • β = 90.360 (8)°

  • γ = 106.089 (8)°

  • V = 954.2 (2) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.19 mm−1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.16 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker APEXII CCD detector diffractometer

  • 14395 measured reflections

  • 4336 independent reflections

  • 3389 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.021

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.040

  • wR(F 2) = 0.117

  • S = 1.08

  • 4336 reflections

  • 254 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811024408/lw2066sup1.cif

e-67-o1850-sup1.cif (25.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811024408/lw2066Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1850-Isup2.hkl (212.4KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811024408/lw2066Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C13—H13⋯O1i 0.93 2.60 3.345 (2) 138

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Unit of Support for Technical and Scientific Research (UATRS and CNRST) for the X-ray measurements.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

1,3-dipolar cyclo-addition of arylnitriloxides with ethylenic dipolarophiles produce isoxazolines in which the electron attracting or withdrawing substitutuent of the dipolarophile is at position 5 (IUPAC numbering) of the isoxazoline [Al Houari, et al. 2010; Toth et al. 1999 and El yazidi et al. 1994].

C23H17NO3S, Figure 1, is the product of the reaction of the p-anisylnitriloxide with (Z)-2-benzylidenebenzo[b]thiophen-3(2H)- one. The X-ray crystal structure study shows that the hydrogen atom attached to C9 is cis to the carbonyl group attached to C7.

The thiophene and isoxazole rings have envelope conformations, the spiro carbon atom linking them forming the flap of the envelope in each case.

The dihedral angles between the of mean planes of the benzothiophene ring, BTh ,(atoms S1 sequentially to C8), the the isoxazole ring, Iso, (atoms N1-O3-C8-C9-C10), the phenyl ring, MPh, (atoms C17 to C22) and the the phenyl ring, Ph, (atoms C11 to C16) are: Bth/Iso = 81.35 (7)°, BTh/MPh = 88.46 (7)°, BTh/Ph = 84.21 (7)°, Iso/MPh = 7.57 (9)°, Iso/Ph = 84.58 (9) and MPh/Ph = 86.41 (9)°.

The C—H···O hydrogen bonds [C13—H13··· O1 (1+x, y, z) (Table 1)] generates C8 chains, (Bernstein et al., 1995), which run parallel to the aaxis (Figure. 2).

Experimental

In a 100 ml flask, 2 mmoles of the (Z)-2-arylidenebenzo[b]thiophen-3(2H)-one and 2.2 mmoles of p-anisyloxime were dissolved in 20 ml of chloroform. The mixture was cooled to 0°C under magnetic stirring in an ice bath. Then 15 ml of bleach (NaOCl) at 24°Chl(chlorometric degree) was added in small amounts without exceeding the temperature of 5°C. The mixture was left under magnetic stirring for 4 h at room temperature, washed with water until pH was neutral and dried on sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated using a rotary evaporator and the oily residue dissolved in ethanol. The resulting precipitate was then re-crystallized in ethanol.

Refinement

The H atoms bound to C were treated as riding with their parent atoms [C—H distances are 0.93Å for CH groups with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C), and 0.97 Å for CH3 groups with Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Molecular view of the title compound showing the atom-labeling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are represented as small spheres of arbitrary radii.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Partial packing view showing the chain formed by C—H···O. H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds have been omitted for clarity.

Crystal data

C23H17NO3S Z = 2
Mr = 387.44 F(000) = 404
Triclinic, P1 Dx = 1.348 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1 Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 9.3644 (13) Å Cell parameters from 312 reflections
b = 9.8132 (14) Å θ = 2.6–26.4°
c = 11.1502 (15) Å µ = 0.19 mm1
α = 103.575 (8)° T = 296 K
β = 90.360 (8)° Prism, colourless
γ = 106.089 (8)° 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.16 mm
V = 954.2 (2) Å3

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD detector diffractometer 3389 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube Rint = 0.021
graphite θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.5°
ω and φ scans h = −12→12
14395 measured reflections k = −12→12
4336 independent reflections l = −14→14

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.117 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.08 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.055P)2 + 0.2963P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4336 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
254 parameters Δρmax = 0.30 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.25 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
S1 0.38947 (5) 0.17699 (5) 0.10614 (4) 0.04579 (15)
C9 0.48093 (15) 0.45610 (16) 0.28184 (14) 0.0289 (3)
H9 0.4698 0.4578 0.3695 0.035*
C11 0.63503 (15) 0.44522 (16) 0.25013 (14) 0.0291 (3)
C8 0.35039 (16) 0.33637 (17) 0.20326 (14) 0.0311 (3)
C17 0.53370 (17) 0.74164 (17) 0.31717 (15) 0.0329 (3)
C7 0.21820 (16) 0.27837 (17) 0.27795 (14) 0.0318 (3)
C10 0.45054 (16) 0.59076 (17) 0.25599 (14) 0.0309 (3)
C12 0.72587 (18) 0.41734 (17) 0.33436 (15) 0.0359 (3)
H12 0.6920 0.4043 0.4103 0.043*
C16 0.68582 (18) 0.46342 (19) 0.13698 (16) 0.0389 (4)
H16 0.6253 0.4825 0.0803 0.047*
C1 0.21339 (18) 0.06249 (18) 0.12568 (16) 0.0387 (4)
C6 0.13572 (17) 0.12766 (18) 0.21660 (15) 0.0356 (3)
C18 0.63321 (19) 0.77176 (18) 0.41909 (16) 0.0395 (4)
H18 0.6484 0.6947 0.4475 0.047*
C14 0.91775 (19) 0.4278 (2) 0.19263 (18) 0.0458 (4)
H14 1.0132 0.4233 0.1738 0.055*
C19 0.7104 (2) 0.91401 (19) 0.47948 (17) 0.0443 (4)
H19 0.7767 0.9320 0.5477 0.053*
C22 0.5151 (2) 0.8598 (2) 0.27498 (17) 0.0437 (4)
H22 0.4502 0.8424 0.2060 0.052*
C21 0.5915 (2) 1.0009 (2) 0.33447 (19) 0.0498 (5)
H21 0.5781 1.0782 0.3053 0.060*
C13 0.86727 (19) 0.4089 (2) 0.30515 (18) 0.0457 (4)
H13 0.9284 0.3905 0.3617 0.055*
C20 0.6883 (2) 1.02933 (18) 0.43755 (17) 0.0424 (4)
C15 0.82683 (19) 0.4533 (2) 0.10813 (18) 0.0442 (4)
H15 0.8601 0.4637 0.0315 0.053*
C5 −0.0038 (2) 0.0500 (2) 0.24311 (18) 0.0490 (4)
H5 −0.0552 0.0939 0.3045 0.059*
C2 0.1529 (2) −0.0820 (2) 0.0605 (2) 0.0548 (5)
H2 0.2046 −0.1271 0.0003 0.066*
C3 0.0136 (3) −0.1569 (2) 0.0876 (2) 0.0628 (6)
H3 −0.0285 −0.2536 0.0442 0.075*
C4 −0.0650 (2) −0.0928 (2) 0.1771 (2) 0.0617 (6)
H4 −0.1589 −0.1457 0.1928 0.074*
C23 0.8590 (3) 1.2094 (3) 0.5952 (2) 0.0779 (7)
H23A 0.8091 1.1682 0.6589 0.117*
H23B 0.8948 1.3139 0.6248 0.117*
H23C 0.9416 1.1708 0.5735 0.117*
O1 0.19215 (13) 0.35372 (14) 0.37248 (11) 0.0448 (3)
O2 0.75789 (18) 1.17292 (14) 0.48941 (14) 0.0628 (4)
O3 0.28865 (12) 0.40970 (13) 0.12447 (10) 0.0405 (3)
N1 0.34693 (15) 0.56346 (15) 0.17074 (13) 0.0389 (3)

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
S1 0.0348 (2) 0.0447 (3) 0.0485 (3) 0.00839 (18) 0.00969 (18) −0.00299 (19)
C9 0.0243 (7) 0.0343 (7) 0.0270 (7) 0.0066 (6) 0.0000 (5) 0.0077 (6)
C11 0.0248 (7) 0.0287 (7) 0.0324 (8) 0.0065 (6) −0.0008 (6) 0.0062 (6)
C8 0.0265 (7) 0.0363 (8) 0.0300 (7) 0.0095 (6) 0.0015 (6) 0.0068 (6)
C17 0.0298 (7) 0.0372 (8) 0.0339 (8) 0.0119 (6) 0.0038 (6) 0.0102 (6)
C7 0.0239 (7) 0.0397 (8) 0.0324 (8) 0.0087 (6) −0.0005 (6) 0.0104 (6)
C10 0.0251 (7) 0.0380 (8) 0.0315 (8) 0.0110 (6) 0.0031 (6) 0.0101 (6)
C12 0.0358 (8) 0.0379 (8) 0.0358 (8) 0.0132 (7) −0.0012 (6) 0.0096 (7)
C16 0.0319 (8) 0.0512 (10) 0.0393 (9) 0.0150 (7) 0.0033 (7) 0.0185 (8)
C1 0.0359 (8) 0.0380 (8) 0.0394 (9) 0.0075 (7) −0.0017 (7) 0.0077 (7)
C6 0.0319 (8) 0.0387 (8) 0.0350 (8) 0.0065 (6) 0.0001 (6) 0.0109 (7)
C18 0.0442 (9) 0.0353 (8) 0.0398 (9) 0.0119 (7) −0.0041 (7) 0.0107 (7)
C14 0.0287 (8) 0.0481 (10) 0.0607 (12) 0.0151 (7) 0.0047 (8) 0.0087 (9)
C19 0.0482 (10) 0.0418 (9) 0.0392 (9) 0.0088 (8) −0.0066 (8) 0.0077 (7)
C22 0.0437 (9) 0.0457 (10) 0.0456 (10) 0.0155 (8) −0.0049 (8) 0.0155 (8)
C21 0.0590 (11) 0.0386 (9) 0.0568 (12) 0.0165 (8) −0.0005 (9) 0.0187 (8)
C13 0.0376 (9) 0.0507 (10) 0.0528 (11) 0.0209 (8) −0.0076 (8) 0.0109 (8)
C20 0.0453 (9) 0.0343 (8) 0.0446 (10) 0.0085 (7) 0.0072 (8) 0.0074 (7)
C15 0.0358 (9) 0.0522 (10) 0.0475 (10) 0.0138 (8) 0.0133 (7) 0.0164 (8)
C5 0.0388 (9) 0.0551 (11) 0.0472 (10) 0.0018 (8) 0.0070 (8) 0.0147 (9)
C2 0.0566 (12) 0.0413 (10) 0.0575 (12) 0.0094 (9) 0.0010 (9) 0.0005 (9)
C3 0.0654 (13) 0.0394 (10) 0.0675 (14) −0.0046 (9) −0.0059 (11) 0.0061 (9)
C4 0.0480 (11) 0.0546 (12) 0.0682 (14) −0.0106 (9) 0.0027 (10) 0.0180 (11)
C23 0.0882 (18) 0.0500 (12) 0.0695 (16) −0.0054 (12) −0.0139 (13) −0.0046 (11)
O1 0.0353 (6) 0.0540 (7) 0.0383 (6) 0.0110 (5) 0.0076 (5) 0.0005 (6)
O2 0.0791 (10) 0.0359 (7) 0.0628 (9) 0.0036 (7) −0.0049 (8) 0.0074 (6)
O3 0.0368 (6) 0.0441 (6) 0.0361 (6) 0.0029 (5) −0.0108 (5) 0.0124 (5)
N1 0.0353 (7) 0.0421 (8) 0.0398 (8) 0.0098 (6) −0.0037 (6) 0.0128 (6)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

S1—C1 1.7667 (18) C15—C16 1.386 (3)
S1—C8 1.8111 (17) C17—C18 1.387 (2)
O1—C7 1.206 (2) C17—C22 1.401 (3)
O2—C20 1.360 (2) C18—C19 1.385 (3)
O2—C23 1.420 (3) C19—C20 1.385 (3)
O3—N1 1.4196 (19) C20—C21 1.385 (3)
O3—C8 1.465 (2) C21—C22 1.372 (3)
N1—C10 1.281 (2) C2—H2 0.9300
C1—C2 1.388 (3) C3—H3 0.9300
C1—C6 1.389 (2) C4—H4 0.9300
C2—C3 1.382 (3) C5—H5 0.9300
C3—C4 1.380 (3) C9—H9 0.9800
C4—C5 1.378 (3) C12—H12 0.9300
C5—C6 1.391 (3) C13—H13 0.9300
C6—C7 1.462 (2) C14—H14 0.9300
C7—C8 1.548 (2) C15—H15 0.9300
C8—C9 1.533 (2) C16—H16 0.9300
C9—C10 1.515 (2) C18—H18 0.9300
C9—C11 1.514 (2) C19—H19 0.9300
C10—C17 1.464 (2) C21—H21 0.9300
C11—C12 1.386 (2) C22—H22 0.9300
C11—C16 1.384 (2) C23—H23A 0.9600
C12—C13 1.386 (3) C23—H23B 0.9600
C13—C14 1.378 (3) C23—H23C 0.9600
C14—C15 1.376 (3)
C1—S1—C8 91.79 (8) C18—C19—C20 119.55 (17)
C20—O2—C23 118.54 (17) O2—C20—C19 124.60 (17)
N1—O3—C8 109.06 (11) O2—C20—C21 115.76 (16)
O3—N1—C10 109.34 (13) C19—C20—C21 119.62 (17)
S1—C1—C2 125.36 (14) C20—C21—C22 120.64 (18)
S1—C1—C6 114.40 (13) C17—C22—C21 120.68 (17)
C2—C1—C6 120.23 (17) C1—C2—H2 121.00
C1—C2—C3 118.11 (19) C3—C2—H2 121.00
C2—C3—C4 122.11 (19) C2—C3—H3 119.00
C3—C4—C5 119.72 (19) C4—C3—H3 119.00
C4—C5—C6 119.07 (18) C3—C4—H4 120.00
C1—C6—C5 120.74 (16) C5—C4—H4 120.00
C1—C6—C7 112.67 (15) C4—C5—H5 120.00
C5—C6—C7 126.58 (16) C6—C5—H5 120.00
O1—C7—C6 127.74 (15) C8—C9—H9 109.00
O1—C7—C8 121.67 (15) C10—C9—H9 109.00
C6—C7—C8 110.59 (13) C11—C9—H9 109.00
S1—C8—O3 108.71 (10) C11—C12—H12 120.00
S1—C8—C7 106.43 (11) C13—C12—H12 120.00
S1—C8—C9 117.97 (11) C12—C13—H13 120.00
O3—C8—C7 103.57 (12) C14—C13—H13 120.00
O3—C8—C9 105.03 (12) C13—C14—H14 120.00
C7—C8—C9 114.10 (12) C15—C14—H14 120.00
C8—C9—C10 100.13 (12) C14—C15—H15 120.00
C8—C9—C11 115.78 (13) C16—C15—H15 120.00
C10—C9—C11 112.61 (13) C11—C16—H16 120.00
N1—C10—C9 114.45 (14) C15—C16—H16 120.00
N1—C10—C17 120.87 (15) C17—C18—H18 119.00
C9—C10—C17 124.63 (14) C19—C18—H18 119.00
C9—C11—C12 120.14 (14) C18—C19—H19 120.00
C9—C11—C16 120.12 (14) C20—C19—H19 120.00
C12—C11—C16 119.75 (15) C20—C21—H21 120.00
C11—C12—C13 119.81 (16) C22—C21—H21 120.00
C12—C13—C14 120.29 (17) C17—C22—H22 120.00
C13—C14—C15 119.98 (17) C21—C22—H22 120.00
C14—C15—C16 120.16 (18) O2—C23—H23A 109.00
C11—C16—C15 120.01 (16) O2—C23—H23B 110.00
C10—C17—C18 120.82 (15) O2—C23—H23C 109.00
C10—C17—C22 121.19 (15) H23A—C23—H23B 109.00
C18—C17—C22 117.99 (16) H23A—C23—H23C 109.00
C17—C18—C19 121.50 (16) H23B—C23—H23C 109.00

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C13—H13···O1i 0.93 2.60 3.345 (2) 138

Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LW2066).

References

  1. Al Houari, G., Bennani, A. K., Bennani, B., Daoudi, M., Benlarbi, N., El yazidi, M., Garrigues, B. & Kerbal, A. (2010). J. Mar. Chim. Heterocycl. 9, 36–43.
  2. Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, I. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555–1573.
  3. Bruker (2005). APEX2 and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  4. El yazidi, M., Daou, B., Bougrin, K. & Soufiaoui, M. (1994). J. Soc. Mar. Chim. 3, 54–51.
  5. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
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  7. Toth, G., Balazs, B., Levai, A., Fisera, L. & Jedlovska, E. (1999). J. Mol. Struct. 508, 29–36.
  8. Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811024408/lw2066sup1.cif

e-67-o1850-sup1.cif (25.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811024408/lw2066Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1850-Isup2.hkl (212.4KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811024408/lw2066Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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