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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Jun 18;67(Pt 7):m953–m954. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811022471

Poly[di-μ-chlorido-μ-(1,2,3,9-tetra­hydro­pyrrolo­[2,1-b]quinazolin-9-one-κ2 N:O)-mercury(II)]

Kambarali K Turgunov a,*, Yutian Wang b, Ulli Englert b, Khusnutdin M Shakhidoyatov a
PMCID: PMC3151818  PMID: 21836934

Abstract

In the crystal structure of the title two-dimensional network, [HgCl2(C11H10N2O)]n, the asymmetric unit consists of HgCl2 dumbbells and one mol­ecule of the quinazoline unit. Pseudo-octa­hedrally coordinated HgII cations are chloride-bridged via a crystallographic inversion centre leading to different Hg—Cl bonds (short and long) and linked by other Cl atoms via translation along the a axis. The quinazoline ligands connect the Hg—Cl—Hg—Cl chains by N and O atoms along the b axis, forming the two-dimensional network structure. The crystal structure is stabilized by weak non-classical C—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds and aromatic π–π stacking inter­actions [centroid–centroid distances = 3.942 (4) and 3.621 (4) Å].

Related literature

For the synthesis of the ligand, see: Chatterjee & Ganguly (1968). For the crystal structure of the ligand, see: Turgunov et al. (1995). For the crystal structure of the pure octa­hedral HgII ion and halide-bridged complex, see: Hu et al. (2007). For the crystal structure of a HgII complex with asymmetric Hg—Cl bonds, see: Batten et al. (2002); Hu et al. (2007); Merkens et al. (2010). For a general review of halide-bridged chain and crosslinking polymers, see: Englert (2010).graphic file with name e-67-0m953-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • [HgCl2(C11H10N2O)]

  • M r = 457.70

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.7275 (11) Å

  • b = 9.4705 (13) Å

  • c = 16.729 (2) Å

  • β = 101.416 (2)°

  • V = 1200.1 (3) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 13.25 mm−1

  • T = 130 K

  • 0.21 × 0.09 × 0.08 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) T min = 0.167, T max = 0.417

  • 13274 measured reflections

  • 3014 independent reflections

  • 2620 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.041

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.042

  • wR(F 2) = 0.099

  • S = 1.20

  • 3014 reflections

  • 154 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 6.57 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −1.26 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART APEX (Bruker, 2000); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP (Bruker, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811022471/si2358sup1.cif

e-67-0m953-sup1.cif (15.4KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811022471/si2358Isup2.hkl

e-67-0m953-Isup2.hkl (147.9KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Selected bond lengths (Å).

Hg1—Cl1 2.3258 (16)
Hg1—Cl2 2.3302 (16)
Hg1—Cl1i 3.1301 (16)
Hg1—Cl2ii 3.0416 (16)
Hg1—O1iii 2.775 (6)
Hg1—N1 2.649 (6)

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic; (iii) Inline graphic.

Table 2. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C5—H5A⋯Cl1iv 0.93 2.81 3.630 (8) 147
C10—H10B⋯Cl2v 0.97 2.76 3.724 (9) 171

Symmetry codes: (iv) Inline graphic; (v) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge the DAAD for supporting this study.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The title compound represents the first crystal structure of a complex with the heterocyclic ligand 1,2,3,9-tetrahydropyrrolo(2,1 - b)quinazolin-9-one; the uncoordinated organic molecule has been reported by Turgunov et al. (1995).

The asymmetric unit contains a slightly bent HgCl2 moiety (Cl1—Hg1—Cl2 = 171.44 (6)°) and one ligand molecule (Fig.1) In the crystal each HgII cation is coordinated by four bridging chlorido ligands in the equatorial plane; one N- and one O-connected organic ligand occupy the axial positions of a distorted octahedron. The Hg—Cl bonds are asymmetric with two short and two longer distances (Table 1).

The bridging chlorido ligands form zigzag Hg—Cl—Hg—Cl ring chains in the direction of the shortest lattice parameter. Strongly asymmetric halide bridges are well established structural features in the coordination chemistry of divalent mercury (Batten et al., 2002; Hu et al., 2007; Merkens et al., 2010; Englert, 2010).

The chlorido-bridged Hg···Hg distances amount to 3.9342 (7) and 3.9442 (7) Å. As the result of halide bridging in the [100] and bridging of the ditopic organic ligand in the [010] direction, an overall two-dimensional sheet is formed which is depicted in Fig. 2.

The observed structure is stabilized by weak C—H···Cl hydrogen bonds (Table 2). Cooperative π–π stacking interactions between neighbouring quinazolone ring systems also contribute to the stability of this layer structure (Cg1···Cg1i=3.942 (4) Cg1···Cg2i=3.621 (4) Å, where Cg1 represents the centroid of the pyrimidinone and Cg2 that of the benzo ring centroid, (i): 2 - x,1 - y,-z).

The ligand molecule is essentially planar with a maximum deviation of 0.044 (7) Å for atom C10 and an r.m.s. deviation of 0.015 Å.

Experimental

A solution of 27.15 mg (0.1 mmol) of mercury (II) chloride in 2 ml water was added to a solution of 18.62 mg (0.1 mmol) of 1,2,3,9-tetrahydropyrrolo(2,1 - b)quinazolin-9-one in 2 ml acetone. The solution was allowed for slow evaporation at the room temperature. Colourless needle shaped crystals were obtained after several days.

Refinement

Carbon-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically and treated as riding on their C atoms, with C—H distances of 0.93 Å (aromatic) and 0.97 Å (CH2) and were refined with Uiso(H)=1.2Ueq(C). After completion of the structure model, a difference Fourier synthesis resulted in a local maximum closer than 0.8 Å to Hg1.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The asymmetric unit of the title coordination polymer (50% displacement ellipsoids).

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

View of a single two-dimensional sheet. (Hydrogen atoms are omitted for clarity).

Crystal data

[HgCl2(C11H10N2O)] F(000) = 848
Mr = 457.70 Dx = 2.533 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/n Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2yn Cell parameters from 3815 reflections
a = 7.7275 (11) Å θ = 2.2–28.3°
b = 9.4705 (13) Å µ = 13.25 mm1
c = 16.729 (2) Å T = 130 K
β = 101.416 (2)° Rod, colourless
V = 1200.1 (3) Å3 0.21 × 0.09 × 0.08 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer 3014 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2620 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.041
ω scans θmax = 28.5°, θmin = 2.5°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) h = −10→10
Tmin = 0.167, Tmax = 0.417 k = −12→12
13274 measured reflections l = −22→22

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.099 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.20 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0432P)2 + 2.8193P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3014 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
154 parameters Δρmax = 6.57 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −1.26 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Hg1 0.75260 (3) 0.03946 (3) 0.005310 (12) 0.02475 (11)
Cl1 0.9924 (2) 0.02655 (19) 0.11378 (9) 0.0277 (3)
Cl2 0.5237 (2) 0.01819 (19) −0.10788 (9) 0.0288 (4)
O1 0.7419 (7) 0.7485 (6) 0.0235 (3) 0.0439 (14)
N1 0.7546 (6) 0.3191 (7) 0.0057 (3) 0.0248 (12)
C2 0.7279 (8) 0.3824 (8) 0.0697 (4) 0.0264 (14)
N3 0.7223 (7) 0.5265 (6) 0.0757 (3) 0.0245 (12)
C4 0.7484 (8) 0.6201 (8) 0.0148 (4) 0.0286 (14)
C4A 0.7784 (9) 0.5509 (7) −0.0581 (4) 0.0238 (14)
C5 0.8068 (9) 0.6256 (8) −0.1257 (4) 0.0320 (15)
H5A 0.8074 0.7237 −0.1240 0.038*
C6 0.8339 (9) 0.5600 (8) −0.1943 (4) 0.0321 (16)
H6A 0.8510 0.6123 −0.2391 0.038*
C7 0.8355 (9) 0.4115 (7) −0.1964 (4) 0.0249 (13)
H7A 0.8534 0.3659 −0.2434 0.030*
C8 0.8111 (8) 0.3315 (7) −0.1301 (4) 0.0249 (13)
H8A 0.8143 0.2334 −0.1320 0.030*
C8A 0.7813 (8) 0.4016 (7) −0.0596 (3) 0.0193 (12)
C9 0.6954 (10) 0.3200 (9) 0.1470 (4) 0.0374 (18)
H9A 0.7924 0.2592 0.1716 0.045*
H9B 0.5870 0.2654 0.1373 0.045*
C10 0.6806 (13) 0.4488 (10) 0.2024 (5) 0.049 (2)
H10A 0.5692 0.4460 0.2208 0.059*
H10B 0.7757 0.4470 0.2499 0.059*
C11 0.6914 (10) 0.5786 (8) 0.1545 (4) 0.0337 (17)
H11A 0.5822 0.6319 0.1475 0.040*
H11B 0.7880 0.6382 0.1810 0.040*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Hg1 0.02197 (15) 0.03650 (19) 0.01675 (14) 0.00429 (11) 0.00622 (9) 0.00185 (9)
Cl1 0.0231 (7) 0.0420 (10) 0.0188 (7) 0.0049 (7) 0.0060 (5) 0.0053 (6)
Cl2 0.0229 (8) 0.0452 (10) 0.0189 (7) −0.0008 (7) 0.0055 (6) 0.0021 (6)
O1 0.059 (4) 0.035 (3) 0.043 (3) 0.009 (3) 0.021 (3) −0.011 (3)
N1 0.028 (3) 0.031 (3) 0.016 (2) 0.005 (2) 0.005 (2) −0.0025 (19)
C2 0.024 (3) 0.036 (4) 0.019 (3) 0.009 (3) 0.005 (2) 0.003 (3)
N3 0.021 (3) 0.033 (3) 0.020 (2) 0.011 (2) 0.004 (2) −0.002 (2)
C4 0.023 (3) 0.035 (4) 0.029 (3) 0.004 (3) 0.007 (2) −0.004 (3)
C4A 0.021 (3) 0.026 (4) 0.023 (3) 0.008 (3) 0.000 (2) −0.002 (2)
C5 0.035 (4) 0.031 (4) 0.029 (3) −0.001 (3) 0.005 (3) 0.005 (3)
C6 0.033 (4) 0.041 (5) 0.024 (3) 0.001 (3) 0.008 (3) 0.009 (3)
C7 0.026 (3) 0.031 (4) 0.018 (3) 0.001 (3) 0.006 (2) −0.001 (2)
C8 0.027 (3) 0.025 (3) 0.022 (3) 0.005 (3) 0.005 (2) 0.000 (2)
C8A 0.017 (3) 0.023 (3) 0.017 (2) 0.004 (2) 0.000 (2) 0.002 (2)
C9 0.044 (4) 0.052 (5) 0.021 (3) 0.014 (4) 0.019 (3) 0.004 (3)
C10 0.057 (5) 0.069 (7) 0.023 (3) −0.021 (5) 0.014 (3) −0.016 (4)
C11 0.030 (4) 0.047 (5) 0.027 (3) 0.010 (3) 0.011 (3) −0.014 (3)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Hg1—Cl1 2.3258 (16) C5—C6 1.357 (10)
Hg1—Cl2 2.3302 (16) C5—H5A 0.93
Hg1—Cl1i 3.1301 (16) C6—C7 1.407 (10)
Hg1—Cl2ii 3.0416 (16) C6—H6A 0.93
Hg1—O1iii 2.775 (6) C7—C8 1.387 (9)
Hg1—N1 2.649 (6) C7—H7A 0.93
O1—C4 1.227 (9) C8—C8A 1.411 (8)
N1—C2 1.279 (8) C8—H8A 0.93
N1—C8A 1.392 (8) C9—C10 1.550 (11)
C2—N3 1.370 (9) C9—H9A 0.97
C2—C9 1.488 (9) C9—H9B 0.97
N3—C4 1.395 (9) C10—C11 1.479 (12)
N3—C11 1.471 (8) C10—H10A 0.97
C4—C4A 1.442 (9) C10—H10B 0.97
C4A—C5 1.388 (9) C11—H11A 0.97
C4A—C8A 1.415 (10) C11—H11B 0.97
Cl1—Hg1—Cl2 171.44 (7) C6—C7—H7A 119.3
Cl1—Hg1—N1 92.70 (11) C7—C8—C8A 118.8 (6)
Cl2—Hg1—N1 95.27 (11) C7—C8—H8A 120.6
C2—N1—C8A 117.9 (6) C8A—C8—H8A 120.6
C2—N1—Hg1 118.0 (5) N1—C8A—C8 117.8 (6)
C8A—N1—Hg1 124.1 (4) N1—C8A—C4A 122.8 (5)
N1—C2—N3 122.7 (6) C8—C8A—C4A 119.4 (5)
N1—C2—C9 128.6 (7) C2—C9—C10 104.6 (7)
N3—C2—C9 108.6 (5) C2—C9—H9A 110.8
C2—N3—C4 124.6 (5) C10—C9—H9A 110.8
C2—N3—C11 114.4 (5) C2—C9—H9B 110.8
C4—N3—C11 121.0 (6) C10—C9—H9B 110.8
O1—C4—N3 121.9 (6) H9A—C9—H9B 108.9
O1—C4—C4A 124.6 (7) C11—C10—C9 108.1 (6)
N3—C4—C4A 113.6 (6) C11—C10—H10A 110.1
C5—C4A—C8A 119.2 (6) C9—C10—H10A 110.1
C5—C4A—C4 122.4 (7) C11—C10—H10B 110.1
C8A—C4A—C4 118.3 (6) C9—C10—H10B 110.1
C6—C5—C4A 122.1 (7) H10A—C10—H10B 108.4
C6—C5—H5A 118.9 N3—C11—C10 104.1 (6)
C4A—C5—H5A 118.9 N3—C11—H11A 110.9
C5—C6—C7 118.9 (6) C10—C11—H11A 110.9
C5—C6—H6A 120.6 N3—C11—H11B 110.9
C7—C6—H6A 120.6 C10—C11—H11B 110.9
C8—C7—C6 121.4 (6) H11A—C11—H11B 109.0
C8—C7—H7A 119.3

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iii) x, y−1, z.

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C5—H5A···Cl1iv 0.93 2.81 3.630 (8) 147.
C10—H10B···Cl2v 0.97 2.76 3.724 (9) 171.

Symmetry codes: (iv) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (v) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SI2358).

References

  1. Batten, S. R., Harris, A. R., Murray, K. S. & Smith, J. P. (2002). Cryst. Growth Des. 2, 87–89.
  2. Bruker (1998). XP. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  3. Bruker (1999). SAINT-Plus Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  4. Bruker (2000). SMART APEX Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  5. Chatterjee, A. & Ganguly, M. G. (1968). Phytochemistry, 7, 307–311.
  6. Englert, U. (2010). Coord. Chem. Rev. 254, 537–554.
  7. Hu, C., Kalf, I. & Englert, U. (2007). CrystEngComm, 9, 603–610.
  8. Merkens, C., Kalf, I. & Englert, U. (2010). Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 636, 681–684.
  9. Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen.
  10. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  11. Turgunov, K. K., Tashkhodzhaev, B., Molchanov, L. V. & Aripov, Kh. N. (1995). Chem. Nat. Compd, 31, 714–718.
  12. Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811022471/si2358sup1.cif

e-67-0m953-sup1.cif (15.4KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811022471/si2358Isup2.hkl

e-67-0m953-Isup2.hkl (147.9KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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