Abstract
In the title compound, C17H13ClO3, the coumarin and phenoxy moieties are essentially co-planar, making a dihedral angle of 1.99 (7)°. The phenoxy moiety is oriented antiperiplanar with respect to the coumarin ring as indicated by the C—C—O—C angle of −179.97 (16)°. In the crystal, the sheet-like packing is stabilized by intermolecular C—H⋯O and C—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For the structure of 7-methyl-4-tolyloxymethylcoumarin, see: Vasudevan et al. (1990 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C17H13ClO3
M r = 300.72
Monoclinic,
a = 15.3068 (5) Å
b = 6.9353 (2) Å
c = 14.9566 (5) Å
β = 116.923 (2)°
V = 1415.66 (8) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.28 mm−1
T = 293 K
0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm
Data collection
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004 ▶) T min = 0.932, T max = 0.967
16899 measured reflections
3818 independent reflections
2448 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.038
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.053
wR(F 2) = 0.170
S = 1.08
3818 reflections
191 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004 ▶); cell refinement: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2004 ▶); data reduction: SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2004 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997 ▶) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811019258/vm2090sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811019258/vm2090Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811019258/vm2090Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C10—H10B⋯O2i | 0.97 | 2.47 | 3.303 (5) | 143 |
| C4—H4⋯O2i | 0.93 | 2.69 | 3.553 (4) | 154 |
| C1—H1⋯Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.88 | 3.693 (4) | 146 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
RG thanks the MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore-67 (VTU Research Center), for providing research facilities. The authors also thank the SAIF, IIT-Madras, Chennai, for the data collection
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The first report on X-ray diffraction studies on 4-aryloxymethylcoumarins has revealed that in solid state the molecules exist as head-tail dimers as observed in the case of 7-methyl-4-tolyloxymethylcoumarin (Vasudevan et al., 1990). In the light of these observations a chloro substituted 4-aryloxymethylcoumarin has been subjected to X-ray diffraction studies. A significant bond deviation is observed at C5—C7 (1.449 (2) Å) due to the bridging of α-pyrone and benzene ring at C5 and the substituent present at C7. This is also reflected at C8—C9 and C7—C10 due to the presence of O2 at C9 and a phenoxy group at C10, respectively. Significant bond angle deviations are observed at C6—C5—C4 (117.91 (17)°) and C6—C5—C7 (117.61 (18)°). Another significant bond angle deviation is observed at C15—C14—C13 (117.46 (18)°) due to presence of the electron donating methyl group on C14. The molecules are oriented as parallel layers along the c axis as shown in Fig 2. The sheet-like packing is stabilized by intermolecular C—H···O and C—H···Cl hydrogen bonds (Table 1, Fig. 3).
Experimental
A mixture of 4-methyl-phenol (10 mmol) and anhydrous potassium carbonate (10 mmol) was stirred for 30 minutes in dry acetone (30 ml). To this, 6-chloro-4-bromomethylcoumarin (10 mmol) was added and the stirring was continued for 24 h. Then, the resulting reaction mixture was poured to crushed ice. The separated solid was filtered and washed with 1:1 HCl (30 ml) and with water. Then product 6-chloro-4-[(4-methyl)phenoxymethyl]coumarin was recrystallized from ethyl acetate.
Refinement
Hydrogen atoms were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.93–0.97 A° and included in the refinment in a riding-model approximation with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5 Ueq(C) for methyl C atoms.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atomic numbering.
Fig. 2.

Packing diagram viewed down a axis and molecules oriented as parallel layers along c axis.
Fig. 3.
Packing diagram showing C—H···O and C—H···Cl hydrogen bonding.
Crystal data
| C17H13ClO3 | F(000) = 624 |
| Mr = 300.72 | Dx = 1.411 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4071 reflections |
| a = 15.3068 (5) Å | θ = 2.7–28.3° |
| b = 6.9353 (2) Å | µ = 0.28 mm−1 |
| c = 14.9566 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
| β = 116.923 (2)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1415.66 (8) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3818 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2448 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.038 |
| ω and φ scans | θmax = 29.2°, θmin = 1.5° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −20→20 |
| Tmin = 0.932, Tmax = 0.967 | k = −9→6 |
| 16899 measured reflections | l = −20→20 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.170 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0833P)2 + 0.2177P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3818 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 191 parameters | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C1 | 0.09025 (16) | 0.1827 (4) | 0.68708 (19) | 0.0627 (7) | |
| H1 | 0.0528 | 0.1718 | 0.7215 | 0.075* | |
| C2 | 0.04581 (17) | 0.2170 (4) | 0.5863 (2) | 0.0652 (7) | |
| H2 | −0.0219 | 0.2299 | 0.5514 | 0.078* | |
| C3 | 0.10297 (15) | 0.2323 (4) | 0.53657 (16) | 0.0509 (5) | |
| C4 | 0.20280 (14) | 0.2106 (3) | 0.58555 (15) | 0.0430 (5) | |
| H4 | 0.2395 | 0.2191 | 0.5503 | 0.052* | |
| C5 | 0.24892 (13) | 0.1756 (3) | 0.68853 (14) | 0.0371 (4) | |
| C6 | 0.19059 (15) | 0.1644 (3) | 0.73768 (16) | 0.0448 (5) | |
| C7 | 0.35374 (13) | 0.1530 (3) | 0.74835 (14) | 0.0359 (4) | |
| C8 | 0.39041 (14) | 0.1275 (3) | 0.84735 (15) | 0.0428 (5) | |
| H8 | 0.4578 | 0.1139 | 0.8853 | 0.051* | |
| C9 | 0.32906 (15) | 0.1204 (3) | 0.89761 (16) | 0.0482 (5) | |
| C10 | 0.41673 (12) | 0.1566 (3) | 0.69576 (14) | 0.0384 (4) | |
| H10A | 0.4010 | 0.0477 | 0.6503 | 0.046* | |
| H10B | 0.4049 | 0.2741 | 0.6568 | 0.046* | |
| C11 | 0.58438 (13) | 0.1494 (3) | 0.73188 (15) | 0.0380 (4) | |
| C12 | 0.56245 (14) | 0.1461 (3) | 0.63200 (15) | 0.0437 (5) | |
| H12 | 0.4976 | 0.1427 | 0.5829 | 0.052* | |
| C13 | 0.63822 (15) | 0.1481 (3) | 0.60532 (17) | 0.0488 (5) | |
| H13 | 0.6233 | 0.1448 | 0.5377 | 0.059* | |
| C14 | 0.73516 (15) | 0.1549 (3) | 0.67619 (18) | 0.0505 (5) | |
| C15 | 0.75450 (15) | 0.1587 (3) | 0.77520 (19) | 0.0525 (6) | |
| H15 | 0.8193 | 0.1637 | 0.8243 | 0.063* | |
| C16 | 0.68085 (14) | 0.1553 (3) | 0.80433 (16) | 0.0458 (5) | |
| H16 | 0.6960 | 0.1571 | 0.8720 | 0.055* | |
| C17 | 0.81634 (18) | 0.1592 (4) | 0.6449 (2) | 0.0747 (8) | |
| H17A | 0.8295 | 0.2904 | 0.6344 | 0.112* | |
| H17B | 0.7965 | 0.0876 | 0.5839 | 0.112* | |
| H17C | 0.8745 | 0.1026 | 0.6967 | 0.112* | |
| O1 | 0.23009 (10) | 0.1370 (2) | 0.83898 (11) | 0.0524 (4) | |
| O2 | 0.35626 (12) | 0.1007 (3) | 0.98589 (11) | 0.0684 (5) | |
| O3 | 0.51603 (9) | 0.1474 (2) | 0.76774 (10) | 0.0459 (4) | |
| Cl1 | 0.04586 (4) | 0.28400 (13) | 0.40961 (5) | 0.0790 (3) |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0443 (12) | 0.093 (2) | 0.0644 (14) | −0.0023 (12) | 0.0368 (11) | −0.0043 (13) |
| C2 | 0.0363 (10) | 0.099 (2) | 0.0655 (15) | 0.0039 (12) | 0.0278 (10) | −0.0017 (14) |
| C3 | 0.0389 (10) | 0.0683 (15) | 0.0476 (11) | 0.0036 (10) | 0.0213 (9) | 0.0021 (10) |
| C4 | 0.0393 (10) | 0.0470 (12) | 0.0499 (11) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0266 (9) | −0.0001 (9) |
| C5 | 0.0359 (9) | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0472 (10) | −0.0020 (7) | 0.0243 (8) | −0.0036 (8) |
| C6 | 0.0444 (10) | 0.0494 (13) | 0.0495 (11) | −0.0037 (9) | 0.0291 (9) | −0.0048 (9) |
| C7 | 0.0382 (9) | 0.0289 (9) | 0.0473 (10) | −0.0025 (7) | 0.0252 (8) | −0.0040 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0407 (10) | 0.0450 (12) | 0.0470 (11) | −0.0061 (8) | 0.0236 (8) | −0.0072 (9) |
| C9 | 0.0512 (11) | 0.0538 (14) | 0.0463 (11) | −0.0096 (10) | 0.0278 (9) | −0.0128 (10) |
| C10 | 0.0314 (8) | 0.0445 (11) | 0.0413 (9) | 0.0016 (8) | 0.0183 (7) | 0.0024 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0337 (9) | 0.0344 (10) | 0.0497 (10) | 0.0020 (7) | 0.0223 (8) | 0.0023 (8) |
| C12 | 0.0342 (9) | 0.0480 (12) | 0.0501 (11) | −0.0015 (8) | 0.0201 (8) | −0.0021 (9) |
| C13 | 0.0473 (11) | 0.0518 (13) | 0.0556 (12) | −0.0010 (10) | 0.0308 (10) | −0.0020 (10) |
| C14 | 0.0416 (11) | 0.0450 (12) | 0.0747 (15) | 0.0031 (9) | 0.0351 (11) | −0.0021 (11) |
| C15 | 0.0299 (9) | 0.0511 (13) | 0.0724 (15) | 0.0033 (9) | 0.0195 (9) | 0.0012 (11) |
| C16 | 0.0387 (10) | 0.0475 (12) | 0.0492 (11) | 0.0051 (9) | 0.0181 (8) | 0.0031 (9) |
| C17 | 0.0522 (14) | 0.084 (2) | 0.108 (2) | 0.0047 (13) | 0.0538 (15) | −0.0040 (16) |
| O1 | 0.0474 (8) | 0.0715 (11) | 0.0489 (8) | −0.0054 (7) | 0.0310 (7) | −0.0060 (7) |
| O2 | 0.0664 (10) | 0.1026 (15) | 0.0437 (9) | −0.0135 (10) | 0.0315 (8) | −0.0150 (9) |
| O3 | 0.0328 (7) | 0.0636 (10) | 0.0443 (8) | 0.0027 (6) | 0.0201 (6) | 0.0057 (6) |
| Cl1 | 0.0481 (3) | 0.1308 (7) | 0.0550 (4) | 0.0162 (3) | 0.0206 (3) | 0.0183 (4) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| C1—C2 | 1.365 (3) | C10—O3 | 1.411 (2) |
| C1—C6 | 1.377 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
| C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
| C2—C3 | 1.385 (3) | C11—O3 | 1.375 (2) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C11—C12 | 1.375 (3) |
| C3—C4 | 1.371 (3) | C11—C16 | 1.381 (3) |
| C3—Cl1 | 1.731 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.387 (3) |
| C4—C5 | 1.394 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C13—C14 | 1.380 (3) |
| C5—C6 | 1.392 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C5—C7 | 1.449 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.373 (3) |
| C6—O1 | 1.367 (2) | C14—C17 | 1.513 (3) |
| C7—C8 | 1.336 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.381 (3) |
| C7—C10 | 1.495 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C8—C9 | 1.445 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
| C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
| C9—O2 | 1.199 (2) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
| C9—O1 | 1.369 (3) | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 119.81 (19) | O3—C10—H10B | 109.9 |
| C2—C1—H1 | 120.1 | C7—C10—H10B | 109.9 |
| C6—C1—H1 | 120.1 | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.3 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 119.1 (2) | O3—C11—C12 | 124.69 (16) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 120.5 | O3—C11—C16 | 115.23 (17) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 120.5 | C12—C11—C16 | 120.08 (17) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 121.8 (2) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.20 (18) |
| C4—C3—Cl1 | 119.73 (16) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.4 |
| C2—C3—Cl1 | 118.47 (17) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.4 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 119.56 (18) | C14—C13—C12 | 121.9 (2) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.1 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.2 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.1 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 117.91 (17) | C15—C14—C13 | 117.46 (18) |
| C6—C5—C7 | 117.61 (18) | C15—C14—C17 | 121.8 (2) |
| C4—C5—C7 | 124.48 (16) | C13—C14—C17 | 120.7 (2) |
| O1—C6—C1 | 116.47 (17) | C14—C15—C16 | 122.1 (2) |
| O1—C6—C5 | 121.71 (18) | C14—C15—H15 | 118.9 |
| C1—C6—C5 | 121.8 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 118.9 |
| C8—C7—C5 | 119.38 (16) | C15—C16—C11 | 119.2 (2) |
| C8—C7—C10 | 122.52 (17) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.4 |
| C5—C7—C10 | 118.09 (16) | C11—C16—H16 | 120.4 |
| C7—C8—C9 | 122.34 (18) | C14—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—H8 | 118.8 | C14—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
| C9—C8—H8 | 118.8 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
| O2—C9—O1 | 116.54 (18) | C14—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
| O2—C9—C8 | 126.4 (2) | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
| O1—C9—C8 | 117.07 (17) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
| O3—C10—C7 | 109.05 (15) | C6—O1—C9 | 121.85 (15) |
| O3—C10—H10A | 109.9 | C11—O3—C10 | 116.67 (14) |
| C7—C10—H10A | 109.9 | ||
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.1 (4) | C7—C8—C9—O1 | 1.3 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.2 (4) | C8—C7—C10—O3 | −5.3 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—Cl1 | −177.8 (2) | C5—C7—C10—O3 | 175.47 (16) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.2 (4) | O3—C11—C12—C13 | −179.84 (19) |
| Cl1—C3—C4—C5 | 177.74 (16) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | 0.3 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.0 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.5 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C7 | −179.1 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.3 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6—O1 | 177.8 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C17 | −179.3 (2) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.4 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.2 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—O1 | −177.77 (18) | C17—C14—C15—C16 | 179.8 (2) |
| C7—C5—C6—O1 | 1.4 (3) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | −0.5 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.3 (3) | O3—C11—C16—C15 | −179.67 (19) |
| C7—C5—C6—C1 | −179.5 (2) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 0.2 (3) |
| C6—C5—C7—C8 | −1.7 (3) | C1—C6—O1—C9 | −178.8 (2) |
| C4—C5—C7—C8 | 177.35 (19) | C5—C6—O1—C9 | 0.4 (3) |
| C6—C5—C7—C10 | 177.49 (17) | O2—C9—O1—C6 | 178.5 (2) |
| C4—C5—C7—C10 | −3.4 (3) | C8—C9—O1—C6 | −1.7 (3) |
| C5—C7—C8—C9 | 0.4 (3) | C12—C11—O3—C10 | −4.7 (3) |
| C10—C7—C8—C9 | −178.76 (19) | C16—C11—O3—C10 | 175.20 (17) |
| C7—C8—C9—O2 | −178.9 (2) | C7—C10—O3—C11 | −179.97 (16) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C10—H10B···O2i | 0.97 | 2.47 | 3.303 (5) | 143 |
| C4—H4···O2i | 0.93 | 2.69 | 3.553 (4) | 154 |
| C1—H1···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.88 | 3.693 (4) | 146 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: VM2090).
References
- Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Burla, M. C., Polidori, G. & Camalli, M. (1994). J. Appl. Cryst. 27, 435.
- Bruker (2004). APEX2, SAINT, XPREP and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.
- Macrae, C. F., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Shields, G. P., Taylor, R., Towler, M. & van de Streek, J. (2006). J. Appl. Cryst. 39, 453–457.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Vasudevan, K. T., Puttaraja, & Kulkarni, M. V. (1990). Acta Cryst. C46, 2129–2131.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811019258/vm2090sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811019258/vm2090Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811019258/vm2090Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


