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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Jun 30;67(Pt 7):o1834. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811023488

5-Fluoro-1-(4-meth­oxy­benz­yl)indoline-2,3-dione

Weiyao Wu a, Huihui Lin a, Chong-Qing Wan a, Sheng-Li Cao a,*
PMCID: PMC3151828  PMID: 21837201

Abstract

In the title compound, C16H12FNO3, the dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the plane of the indole ring system is 71.60 (6)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules stack along the b axis through π–π inter­actions between the adjacent indole-2,3-dione units with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.649 (3) Å. Inter­molecular C—H⋯O=C and C—H⋯π inter­actions further stabilize the structure, forming a three-dimensional framework.

Related literature

For background to the use of 5-fluoro­indoline-2,3-dione and its analogues as anti-tumour agents, see: Uddin et al. (2007 ▶); Penthala et al. (2010 ▶). For a related structure, see: Wu et al. (2011 ▶).graphic file with name e-67-o1834-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C16H12FNO3

  • M r = 285.27

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 17.779 (4) Å

  • b = 7.1575 (14) Å

  • c = 21.306 (4) Å

  • V = 2711.3 (9) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.11 mm−1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007 ▶) T min = 0.641, T max = 0.746

  • 25325 measured reflections

  • 3202 independent reflections

  • 1604 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.100

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.049

  • wR(F 2) = 0.136

  • S = 1.01

  • 3202 reflections

  • 190 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007 ▶); cell refinement: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2007 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023488/sj5156sup1.cif

e-67-o1834-sup1.cif (16.2KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023488/sj5156Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1834-Isup2.hkl (157.2KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023488/sj5156Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C6 benzene ring.

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A D⋯A D—H⋯A
C15—H15A⋯Cg1i 0.93 3.03 3.812 (2) 142
C14—H14A⋯O2ii 0.93 2.49 3.345 (2) 153

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to the National Science Foundation Committee (project No. 20972099) for financial support.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The derivatives of 5-fluoroindoline-2,3-dione and its analogues are widely used as anti-tumor compounds (Uddin et al., 2007; Penthala et al., 2010). Herein, we report the crystal structure of one new derivative of 5-fluoroindoline-2,3-dione.

In the title compound C16H12FNO3, the indoline moiety links to the 4-methoxybenzene through methylene group with a C5-C7(methylene)-N1 angle of 113.29 (2)° (Fig. 1). The benzene ring and the plane of the indole-2,3-dione exhibit a dihedral angle of 71.60 (6)°. The C5-C7(methylene)-N1 angle and the dihedral angle are comparable to these in the chloro-substituted compound, 5-chloro-1- (4-methoxybenzyl)indoline-2,3-dione, where the corresponding values are 113.86 (2)° and 88.44 (8)° (Wu et al. 2011). Molecules stack along the b axis through π–π stacking interactions between adjacent indole-2,3-dione units with a Cg···Cg distance of 3.649 (3)Å and C15-H15A···Cg contacts, Table 1, form a chain structure, as shown in Fig. 2. The almost parallel chains are further interconnected through C14-H14A···O2═C9 interactions, Table 1, generating a three-dimensional framework, Fig. 2.

Experimental

To an ice-bath cooled solution of 5-fluoroindoline-2,3-dione (0.33 g, 2 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 ml) was added potassium carbonate (0.33 g, 2.4 mmol) and potassium iodide (0.07 g, 0.4 mmol) followed by 4-methoxybenzyl chloride (0.32 ml, 2.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 110 °C for 3 h. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water (80 ml). The resulting precipitate was filtered and subsequently purified by column chromatography on silica gel with dichloromethane as an eluent to give the title compound (Rf = 0.81, dichloromethane; m.p. 138-139 °C; yield 78%). Yellow crystals of the title compound were obtained by slow evaporation from the solution of dichloromethane/ethanol 8:2 (v/v) at room temperature after a week.

Refinement

All the H atoms were discernible in the difference electron density maps. Nevertheless, the hydrogen atoms were placed into idealized positions and allowed to ride on the carrier atoms, with C—H = 0.93 and 0.97 Å for aryl and methylene hydrogens, respectively. Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)aryl/methylene.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The title molecule with the atomic numbering scheme. The displacement ellipsoids are shown at the 30% probability level, while the hydrogen atoms are shown as spheres of arbitrary radius.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

View down the b axis of the crystal packing of the title compound.

Crystal data

C16H12FNO3 Z = 8
Mr = 285.27 F(000) = 1184
Orthorhombic, Pbca Dx = 1.398 Mg m−3
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 17.779 (4) Å µ = 0.11 mm−1
b = 7.1575 (14) Å T = 296 K
c = 21.306 (4) Å Block, yellow
V = 2711.3 (9) Å3 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer 3202 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1604 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.100
ω scans θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 6.4°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) h = −23→23
Tmin = 0.641, Tmax = 0.746 k = −9→9
25325 measured reflections l = −28→27

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.136 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.01 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0557P)2 + 0.1083P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3202 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
190 parameters Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3

Special details

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
F1 0.08487 (7) 0.2819 (2) 0.39404 (6) 0.0874 (4)
O1 0.38817 (8) 0.2815 (2) 0.34962 (7) 0.0788 (5)
O2 0.47658 (8) 0.2065 (2) 0.46416 (7) 0.0738 (5)
O3 0.36524 (10) 0.7189 (2) 0.74362 (7) 0.0833 (5)
N1 0.35821 (8) 0.1683 (2) 0.50669 (7) 0.0508 (4)
C1 0.42398 (10) 0.5766 (3) 0.65265 (9) 0.0569 (5)
H1A 0.4579 0.6745 0.6482 0.068*
C2 0.37197 (11) 0.5783 (3) 0.70053 (9) 0.0579 (5)
C3 0.32168 (12) 0.4322 (3) 0.70640 (9) 0.0668 (6)
H3A 0.2866 0.4325 0.7388 0.080*
C4 0.32346 (12) 0.2861 (3) 0.66446 (10) 0.0630 (6)
H4A 0.2890 0.1892 0.6687 0.076*
C5 0.37553 (11) 0.2802 (3) 0.61599 (8) 0.0502 (5)
C6 0.42526 (10) 0.4275 (3) 0.61115 (9) 0.0542 (5)
H6A 0.4607 0.4268 0.5791 0.065*
C7 0.37914 (11) 0.1181 (3) 0.57101 (9) 0.0576 (5)
H7A 0.4299 0.0683 0.5709 0.069*
H7B 0.3458 0.0202 0.5857 0.069*
C8 0.36179 (12) 0.2478 (3) 0.40047 (10) 0.0543 (5)
C9 0.40834 (11) 0.2057 (3) 0.45996 (9) 0.0545 (5)
C10 0.28347 (10) 0.1884 (2) 0.48441 (9) 0.0451 (4)
C11 0.28318 (10) 0.2373 (2) 0.42095 (9) 0.0472 (5)
C12 0.21641 (11) 0.2671 (3) 0.38876 (9) 0.0552 (5)
H12A 0.2157 0.2987 0.3464 0.066*
C13 0.15144 (11) 0.2476 (3) 0.42286 (10) 0.0570 (5)
C14 0.15047 (11) 0.1975 (3) 0.48525 (10) 0.0569 (5)
H14A 0.1048 0.1840 0.5060 0.068*
C15 0.21751 (10) 0.1671 (3) 0.51749 (9) 0.0522 (5)
H15A 0.2177 0.1337 0.5597 0.063*
C16 0.42269 (18) 0.8594 (4) 0.74439 (13) 0.0992 (9)
H16A 0.4116 0.9495 0.7764 0.149*
H16B 0.4245 0.9205 0.7043 0.149*
H16C 0.4704 0.8021 0.7529 0.149*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
F1 0.0514 (7) 0.1155 (11) 0.0953 (10) 0.0063 (7) −0.0130 (6) 0.0019 (8)
O1 0.0704 (10) 0.1040 (13) 0.0619 (10) −0.0115 (8) 0.0144 (8) 0.0097 (8)
O2 0.0460 (9) 0.0904 (11) 0.0851 (11) −0.0052 (7) 0.0015 (7) 0.0017 (8)
O3 0.0923 (12) 0.0894 (12) 0.0682 (10) −0.0015 (9) 0.0081 (8) −0.0262 (9)
N1 0.0480 (9) 0.0532 (9) 0.0510 (9) −0.0020 (7) −0.0001 (7) −0.0018 (7)
C1 0.0512 (11) 0.0608 (13) 0.0587 (12) −0.0066 (9) −0.0012 (9) −0.0035 (10)
C2 0.0604 (12) 0.0652 (13) 0.0480 (11) 0.0062 (11) −0.0031 (10) −0.0060 (10)
C3 0.0643 (13) 0.0856 (17) 0.0504 (12) −0.0053 (12) 0.0107 (10) −0.0008 (11)
C4 0.0614 (13) 0.0679 (14) 0.0597 (13) −0.0122 (10) 0.0016 (10) 0.0056 (11)
C5 0.0499 (11) 0.0530 (12) 0.0479 (11) 0.0043 (9) −0.0050 (9) 0.0054 (9)
C6 0.0448 (11) 0.0656 (13) 0.0520 (11) 0.0007 (10) 0.0024 (8) −0.0009 (10)
C7 0.0609 (12) 0.0558 (12) 0.0560 (12) 0.0012 (9) −0.0057 (10) 0.0028 (10)
C8 0.0558 (12) 0.0522 (12) 0.0549 (12) −0.0070 (9) 0.0042 (10) 0.0004 (9)
C9 0.0483 (12) 0.0524 (12) 0.0628 (13) −0.0044 (9) 0.0039 (10) −0.0036 (9)
C10 0.0448 (10) 0.0388 (10) 0.0516 (11) −0.0020 (8) 0.0028 (8) −0.0063 (8)
C11 0.0472 (11) 0.0432 (10) 0.0513 (11) −0.0031 (8) 0.0022 (8) −0.0030 (8)
C12 0.0584 (13) 0.0533 (12) 0.0539 (12) −0.0027 (9) −0.0025 (9) 0.0002 (9)
C13 0.0448 (11) 0.0568 (12) 0.0694 (14) −0.0004 (9) −0.0068 (10) −0.0036 (10)
C14 0.0466 (11) 0.0541 (12) 0.0699 (14) −0.0051 (9) 0.0086 (9) −0.0061 (10)
C15 0.0542 (12) 0.0488 (11) 0.0536 (11) −0.0029 (9) 0.0079 (9) −0.0027 (9)
C16 0.138 (3) 0.0752 (17) 0.0848 (18) −0.0146 (18) −0.0027 (16) −0.0240 (14)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

F1—C13 1.356 (2) C6—H6A 0.9300
O1—C8 1.205 (2) C7—H7A 0.9700
O2—C9 1.217 (2) C7—H7B 0.9700
O3—C2 1.368 (2) C8—C11 1.466 (3)
O3—C16 1.433 (3) C8—C9 1.544 (3)
N1—C9 1.363 (2) C10—C15 1.377 (2)
N1—C10 1.418 (2) C10—C11 1.396 (3)
N1—C7 1.465 (2) C11—C12 1.388 (3)
C1—C2 1.377 (3) C12—C13 1.372 (3)
C1—C6 1.386 (3) C12—H12A 0.9300
C1—H1A 0.9300 C13—C14 1.377 (3)
C2—C3 1.382 (3) C14—C15 1.393 (3)
C3—C4 1.375 (3) C14—H14A 0.9300
C3—H3A 0.9300 C15—H15A 0.9300
C4—C5 1.388 (3) C16—H16A 0.9600
C4—H4A 0.9300 C16—H16B 0.9600
C5—C6 1.380 (3) C16—H16C 0.9600
C5—C7 1.507 (3)
C2—O3—C16 117.50 (18) O1—C8—C9 124.66 (19)
C9—N1—C10 110.37 (15) C11—C8—C9 104.88 (16)
C9—N1—C7 124.44 (16) O2—C9—N1 126.83 (19)
C10—N1—C7 125.18 (15) O2—C9—C8 126.46 (18)
C2—C1—C6 119.38 (18) N1—C9—C8 106.71 (16)
C2—C1—H1A 120.3 C15—C10—C11 121.35 (17)
C6—C1—H1A 120.3 C15—C10—N1 127.97 (17)
O3—C2—C1 124.24 (19) C11—C10—N1 110.67 (15)
O3—C2—C3 116.10 (18) C12—C11—C10 121.35 (16)
C1—C2—C3 119.66 (18) C12—C11—C8 131.34 (17)
C4—C3—C2 120.11 (19) C10—C11—C8 107.31 (16)
C4—C3—H3A 119.9 C13—C12—C11 116.29 (18)
C2—C3—H3A 119.9 C13—C12—H12A 121.9
C3—C4—C5 121.47 (19) C11—C12—H12A 121.9
C3—C4—H4A 119.3 F1—C13—C12 118.47 (19)
C5—C4—H4A 119.3 F1—C13—C14 118.25 (18)
C6—C5—C4 117.37 (18) C12—C13—C14 123.27 (18)
C6—C5—C7 120.92 (17) C13—C14—C15 120.39 (18)
C4—C5—C7 121.70 (18) C13—C14—H14A 119.8
C5—C6—C1 122.01 (17) C15—C14—H14A 119.8
C5—C6—H6A 119.0 C10—C15—C14 117.34 (18)
C1—C6—H6A 119.0 C10—C15—H15A 121.3
N1—C7—C5 113.29 (15) C14—C15—H15A 121.3
N1—C7—H7A 108.9 O3—C16—H16A 109.5
C5—C7—H7A 108.9 O3—C16—H16B 109.5
N1—C7—H7B 108.9 H16A—C16—H16B 109.5
C5—C7—H7B 108.9 O3—C16—H16C 109.5
H7A—C7—H7B 107.7 H16A—C16—H16C 109.5
O1—C8—C11 130.47 (19) H16B—C16—H16C 109.5

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C6 benzene ring.
D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C15—H15A···Cg1i 0.93 3.03 3.812 (2) 142
C14—H14A···O2ii 0.93 2.49 3.345 (2) 153

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, y−1/2, z; (ii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SJ5156).

References

  1. Bruker (2007). APEX2, SADABS and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison,Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Penthala, R. N., Yerramreddy, R. T., Madadi, R. N. & Crooks, A. P. (2010). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 20, 4468–4471. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  3. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  4. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  5. Uddin, M. K., Reignier, S. G., Coulter, T., Montalbetti, C., Granas, C., Butcher, S., Krog-Jensen, C. & Felding, J. (2007). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett 17, 2854–2857. [DOI] [PubMed]
  6. Wu, W., Zheng, T., Cao, S. & Xiao, Z. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o246. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023488/sj5156sup1.cif

e-67-o1834-sup1.cif (16.2KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023488/sj5156Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1834-Isup2.hkl (157.2KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023488/sj5156Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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