Abstract
The thiazole–pyridazine fused-ring system of the title compound, C13H12N4O3S2, is approximately planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.037 Å); the benzene ring connected to the fused-ring system through the N atom is twisted by 39.3 (1)°. The amine group uses an H atom to form a hydrogen bond to the ketonic O atom of an inversion-related molecule to generate a dimer; adjacent dimers are linked by an N—H⋯O hydrogen bond to form a linear chain.
Related literature
For background to related compounds, see: Makki & Faidallah (1996 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C13H12N4O3S2
M r = 336.39
Monoclinic,
a = 12.6048 (10) Å
b = 13.2273 (10) Å
c = 8.9703 (7) Å
β = 102.242 (1)°
V = 1461.6 (2) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.38 mm−1
T = 100 K
0.20 × 0.15 × 0.15 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.928, T max = 0.945
9962 measured reflections
3333 independent reflections
2888 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.028
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.034
wR(F 2) = 0.097
S = 1.06
3333 reflections
209 parameters
2 restraints
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.53 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021271/xu5226sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021271/xu5226Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021271/xu5226Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N4—H1⋯O1i | 0.87 (1) | 2.06 (1) | 2.922 (2) | 169 (2) |
| N4—H2⋯O2ii | 0.88 (1) | 2.38 (2) | 3.090 (2) | 139 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
We thank King Abdul Aziz University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
This compound belongs to a class of tricyclic compounds posessing high antibacterial activity that are synthesized by reacting an aryl hydrazine with a thiazole that bears acetyl and carboxyl substituents on adjacent carbon atoms (Makki & Faidallah, 1996). A sulfonamido unit in the benzene ring of phenyl hydrazine should improved the activity. The thiazole–pyridazine fused-ring of C13H12N4O3S2 (Scheme I, Fig. 1) is planar; the benzene ring that bears the sulfonamido unit is twisted by 39.3 (1)°. The amino group uses an H atom to form a hydrogen bond to the ketonic O atom of an inversion-related molecule to generate a dimer (Fig. 2); adjacent dimers are linked by a weaker N–H···O hydrogen bond to form a linear chain (Table 1).
Experimental
Ethyl 5-acetyl-2-methylthiazole-4-carboxylate (0.40 g, 0.002 mol) in ethanol (25 ml) was heated with p-sulfonamidophenyl hydrazine hydrochloride (0.49 g, 0.002 mol) for 2 h. The pyridazine that separated was collected and recrystallized from ethanol.
Refinement
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C–H 0.95 to 0.98 Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5Ueq(C). The amino H-atoms were located in a difference Fourier map, and were refined with a distance restraint of N–H 0.88±0.01 Å; temperature factors were refined. Omitted because of bad disagreement were (12 2 3), (1 0 0) and (-1 2 1).
Figures
Fig. 1.
Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) of C13H12N4O3S2 at the 70% probability level; hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius.
Fig. 2.
Hydrogen-bonded dimeric structure.
Crystal data
| C13H12N4O3S2 | F(000) = 696 |
| Mr = 336.39 | Dx = 1.529 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3931 reflections |
| a = 12.6048 (10) Å | θ = 2.3–28.2° |
| b = 13.2273 (10) Å | µ = 0.38 mm−1 |
| c = 8.9703 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
| β = 102.242 (1)° | Block, light brown |
| V = 1461.6 (2) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.15 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 3333 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2888 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.028 |
| ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.3° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −11→16 |
| Tmin = 0.928, Tmax = 0.945 | k = −17→17 |
| 9962 measured reflections | l = −11→11 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.097 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0449P)2 + 0.9855P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3333 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 209 parameters | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
| 2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.53 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 1.13140 (3) | 0.42793 (3) | 0.70269 (5) | 0.01393 (12) | |
| S2 | 0.34576 (3) | 0.29976 (4) | 0.11537 (5) | 0.01750 (12) | |
| O1 | 0.73961 (10) | 0.47213 (10) | 0.67068 (14) | 0.0220 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.33900 (11) | 0.19520 (11) | 0.07281 (17) | 0.0305 (3) | |
| O3 | 0.32382 (11) | 0.37373 (12) | −0.00328 (15) | 0.0302 (3) | |
| C1 | 1.14993 (15) | 0.57418 (14) | 0.9320 (2) | 0.0203 (4) | |
| H1A | 1.1070 | 0.6150 | 0.9888 | 0.030* | |
| H1B | 1.1924 | 0.6189 | 0.8799 | 0.030* | |
| H1C | 1.1991 | 0.5302 | 1.0029 | 0.030* | |
| C2 | 1.07602 (14) | 0.51116 (13) | 0.81743 (19) | 0.0155 (3) | |
| N1 | 0.97011 (12) | 0.51401 (11) | 0.79149 (16) | 0.0160 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.86442 (11) | 0.31764 (11) | 0.42826 (16) | 0.0142 (3) | |
| N3 | 0.78999 (11) | 0.37071 (11) | 0.48923 (16) | 0.0134 (3) | |
| N4 | 0.26042 (13) | 0.31912 (13) | 0.22293 (18) | 0.0214 (3) | |
| H1 | 0.257 (2) | 0.3836 (8) | 0.242 (3) | 0.038 (7)* | |
| H2 | 0.277 (2) | 0.2825 (17) | 0.3059 (19) | 0.041 (7)* | |
| C3 | 0.92801 (14) | 0.44919 (13) | 0.67384 (18) | 0.0142 (3) | |
| C4 | 1.00186 (13) | 0.39722 (13) | 0.61098 (18) | 0.0127 (3) | |
| C5 | 0.96720 (13) | 0.32902 (12) | 0.48733 (18) | 0.0137 (3) | |
| C6 | 1.04567 (15) | 0.26894 (15) | 0.4208 (2) | 0.0208 (4) | |
| H6A | 1.0069 | 0.2343 | 0.3286 | 0.031* | |
| H6B | 1.0811 | 0.2188 | 0.4953 | 0.031* | |
| H6C | 1.1006 | 0.3141 | 0.3946 | 0.031* | |
| C7 | 0.81235 (14) | 0.43424 (13) | 0.61656 (19) | 0.0149 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.68056 (13) | 0.35427 (13) | 0.40510 (19) | 0.0145 (3) | |
| C9 | 0.65207 (15) | 0.25831 (14) | 0.3480 (2) | 0.0221 (4) | |
| H9 | 0.7026 | 0.2042 | 0.3701 | 0.027* | |
| C10 | 0.54950 (15) | 0.24169 (14) | 0.2583 (2) | 0.0219 (4) | |
| H10 | 0.5293 | 0.1762 | 0.2187 | 0.026* | |
| C11 | 0.47709 (13) | 0.32119 (14) | 0.22727 (19) | 0.0161 (3) | |
| C12 | 0.50573 (15) | 0.41714 (14) | 0.2838 (2) | 0.0226 (4) | |
| H12 | 0.4552 | 0.4711 | 0.2611 | 0.027* | |
| C13 | 0.60796 (15) | 0.43436 (14) | 0.3732 (2) | 0.0202 (4) | |
| H13 | 0.6282 | 0.5000 | 0.4122 | 0.024* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.0092 (2) | 0.0149 (2) | 0.0165 (2) | −0.00054 (15) | 0.00014 (15) | −0.00010 (15) |
| S2 | 0.0100 (2) | 0.0256 (3) | 0.0150 (2) | 0.00070 (16) | −0.00154 (15) | −0.00466 (16) |
| O1 | 0.0139 (6) | 0.0306 (8) | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0038 (5) | −0.0071 (5) |
| O2 | 0.0162 (7) | 0.0324 (8) | 0.0384 (8) | 0.0005 (6) | −0.0042 (6) | −0.0187 (7) |
| O3 | 0.0172 (7) | 0.0496 (10) | 0.0211 (7) | 0.0025 (6) | −0.0020 (5) | 0.0096 (6) |
| C1 | 0.0185 (9) | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0190 (8) | −0.0030 (7) | −0.0015 (7) | −0.0042 (7) |
| C2 | 0.0165 (8) | 0.0140 (8) | 0.0150 (8) | −0.0001 (7) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0000 (6) |
| N1 | 0.0130 (7) | 0.0175 (7) | 0.0164 (7) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0028 (6) |
| N2 | 0.0118 (7) | 0.0138 (7) | 0.0163 (7) | 0.0014 (5) | 0.0018 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
| N3 | 0.0086 (7) | 0.0146 (7) | 0.0162 (7) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0013 (5) |
| N4 | 0.0143 (7) | 0.0297 (9) | 0.0197 (8) | −0.0001 (7) | 0.0027 (6) | −0.0038 (7) |
| C3 | 0.0146 (8) | 0.0136 (8) | 0.0136 (7) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0012 (6) | 0.0012 (6) |
| C4 | 0.0102 (8) | 0.0137 (8) | 0.0132 (7) | −0.0007 (6) | 0.0002 (6) | 0.0028 (6) |
| C5 | 0.0117 (8) | 0.0132 (8) | 0.0158 (7) | 0.0007 (6) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0016 (6) |
| C6 | 0.0137 (8) | 0.0237 (9) | 0.0234 (9) | 0.0030 (7) | 0.0007 (7) | −0.0072 (7) |
| C7 | 0.0122 (8) | 0.0164 (8) | 0.0155 (8) | 0.0005 (6) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0001 (6) |
| C8 | 0.0090 (8) | 0.0173 (8) | 0.0158 (8) | −0.0006 (6) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0009 (6) |
| C9 | 0.0165 (9) | 0.0159 (9) | 0.0299 (10) | 0.0021 (7) | −0.0042 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0167 (9) | 0.0161 (9) | 0.0293 (10) | −0.0017 (7) | −0.0032 (7) | −0.0036 (7) |
| C11 | 0.0096 (8) | 0.0217 (9) | 0.0154 (7) | −0.0001 (7) | −0.0011 (6) | −0.0003 (7) |
| C12 | 0.0161 (9) | 0.0197 (9) | 0.0289 (10) | 0.0060 (7) | −0.0020 (8) | −0.0030 (7) |
| C13 | 0.0151 (9) | 0.0152 (9) | 0.0275 (9) | 0.0011 (7) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0047 (7) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| S1—C4 | 1.7142 (17) | N4—H2 | 0.875 (10) |
| S1—C2 | 1.7502 (17) | C3—C4 | 1.371 (2) |
| S2—O3 | 1.4288 (15) | C3—C7 | 1.453 (2) |
| S2—O2 | 1.4326 (15) | C4—C5 | 1.425 (2) |
| S2—N4 | 1.6105 (16) | C5—C6 | 1.489 (2) |
| S2—C11 | 1.7674 (17) | C6—H6A | 0.9800 |
| O1—C7 | 1.231 (2) | C6—H6B | 0.9800 |
| C1—C2 | 1.488 (2) | C6—H6C | 0.9800 |
| C1—H1A | 0.9800 | C8—C9 | 1.387 (3) |
| C1—H1B | 0.9800 | C8—C13 | 1.390 (2) |
| C1—H1C | 0.9800 | C9—C10 | 1.388 (3) |
| C2—N1 | 1.306 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
| N1—C3 | 1.376 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.382 (3) |
| N2—C5 | 1.300 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
| N2—N3 | 1.3746 (19) | C11—C12 | 1.386 (3) |
| N3—C7 | 1.398 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.385 (3) |
| N3—C8 | 1.441 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
| N4—H1 | 0.872 (10) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| C4—S1—C2 | 88.46 (8) | N2—C5—C4 | 120.34 (15) |
| O3—S2—O2 | 118.12 (9) | N2—C5—C6 | 117.64 (15) |
| O3—S2—N4 | 106.80 (9) | C4—C5—C6 | 122.01 (15) |
| O2—S2—N4 | 107.68 (9) | C5—C6—H6A | 109.5 |
| O3—S2—C11 | 108.86 (8) | C5—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
| O2—S2—C11 | 107.57 (8) | H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
| N4—S2—C11 | 107.36 (8) | C5—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| C2—C1—H1A | 109.5 | H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| C2—C1—H1B | 109.5 | H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | O1—C7—N3 | 121.93 (15) |
| C2—C1—H1C | 109.5 | O1—C7—C3 | 125.48 (16) |
| H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | N3—C7—C3 | 112.59 (14) |
| H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C9—C8—C13 | 120.93 (16) |
| N1—C2—C1 | 125.00 (16) | C9—C8—N3 | 118.39 (15) |
| N1—C2—S1 | 115.69 (13) | C13—C8—N3 | 120.53 (15) |
| C1—C2—S1 | 119.30 (13) | C8—C9—C10 | 119.70 (17) |
| C2—N1—C3 | 109.40 (14) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.2 |
| C5—N2—N3 | 118.94 (14) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.2 |
| N2—N3—C7 | 126.57 (14) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.39 (17) |
| N2—N3—C8 | 111.88 (13) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.3 |
| C7—N3—C8 | 121.55 (14) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.3 |
| S2—N4—H1 | 109.6 (17) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.90 (16) |
| S2—N4—H2 | 110.8 (18) | C10—C11—S2 | 119.45 (14) |
| H1—N4—H2 | 113 (2) | C12—C11—S2 | 119.64 (14) |
| C4—C3—N1 | 116.28 (15) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.05 (17) |
| C4—C3—C7 | 120.28 (15) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
| N1—C3—C7 | 123.44 (15) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.99 (15) | C12—C13—C8 | 119.02 (17) |
| C3—C4—S1 | 110.16 (12) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.5 |
| C5—C4—S1 | 128.86 (13) | C8—C13—H13 | 120.5 |
| C4—S1—C2—N1 | 1.29 (14) | C4—C3—C7—O1 | 175.26 (17) |
| C4—S1—C2—C1 | −177.20 (15) | N1—C3—C7—O1 | −4.5 (3) |
| C1—C2—N1—C3 | 177.37 (16) | C4—C3—C7—N3 | −4.9 (2) |
| S1—C2—N1—C3 | −1.03 (19) | N1—C3—C7—N3 | 175.35 (15) |
| C5—N2—N3—C7 | −3.4 (2) | N2—N3—C8—C9 | 37.7 (2) |
| C5—N2—N3—C8 | 176.49 (15) | C7—N3—C8—C9 | −142.50 (17) |
| C2—N1—C3—C4 | 0.1 (2) | N2—N3—C8—C13 | −137.94 (16) |
| C2—N1—C3—C7 | 179.88 (16) | C7—N3—C8—C13 | 41.9 (2) |
| N1—C3—C4—C5 | −179.24 (15) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | −0.3 (3) |
| C7—C3—C4—C5 | 1.0 (2) | N3—C8—C9—C10 | −175.91 (17) |
| N1—C3—C4—S1 | 0.84 (19) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (3) |
| C7—C3—C4—S1 | −178.93 (13) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.3 (3) |
| C2—S1—C4—C3 | −1.12 (13) | C9—C10—C11—S2 | −179.11 (15) |
| C2—S1—C4—C5 | 178.97 (16) | O3—S2—C11—C10 | −129.82 (16) |
| N3—N2—C5—C4 | −1.4 (2) | O2—S2—C11—C10 | −0.72 (18) |
| N3—N2—C5—C6 | 178.80 (15) | N4—S2—C11—C10 | 114.92 (16) |
| C3—C4—C5—N2 | 2.5 (2) | O3—S2—C11—C12 | 50.76 (17) |
| S1—C4—C5—N2 | −177.63 (13) | O2—S2—C11—C12 | 179.85 (15) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −177.76 (16) | N4—S2—C11—C12 | −64.51 (17) |
| S1—C4—C5—C6 | 2.1 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.3 (3) |
| N2—N3—C7—O1 | −173.80 (15) | S2—C11—C12—C13 | 179.15 (15) |
| C8—N3—C7—O1 | 6.4 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −0.1 (3) |
| N2—N3—C7—C3 | 6.3 (2) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.4 (3) |
| C8—N3—C7—C3 | −173.48 (14) | N3—C8—C13—C12 | 175.85 (16) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N4—H1···O1i | 0.87 (1) | 2.06 (1) | 2.922 (2) | 169 (2) |
| N4—H2···O2ii | 0.88 (1) | 2.38 (2) | 3.090 (2) | 139 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: XU5226).
References
- Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191.
- Bruker (2009). APEX2 and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Makki, M. S. I. & Faidallah, H. M. (1996). J. Chin. Chem. Soc. 43, 433–438.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021271/xu5226sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021271/xu5226Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021271/xu5226Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


