Abstract
In the title molecule, C16H13BrO4, the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 85.92 (10)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked into chains along [100] via weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For general background to and applications of phenacyl benzoate derivatives, see: Rather & Reid (1919 ▶); Sheehan & Umezaw (1973 ▶); Ruzicka et al. (2002 ▶); Litera et al. (2006 ▶); Huang et al. (1996 ▶); Gandhi et al. (1995 ▶). For standard bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C16H13BrO4
M r = 349.17
Orthorhombic,
a = 7.8424 (5) Å
b = 14.6799 (9) Å
c = 25.7677 (14) Å
V = 2966.5 (3) Å3
Z = 8
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 2.78 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.56 × 0.25 × 0.12 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.306, T max = 0.733
19358 measured reflections
4731 independent reflections
2916 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.035
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.037
wR(F 2) = 0.095
S = 1.00
4731 reflections
190 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.54 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C2—H2A⋯O1i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.360 (3) | 165 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
HKF and CKQ thank Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) for the Research University Grant (No. 1001/PFIZIK/811160). AMI is thankful to the Department of Atomic Energy, Board for Research in Nuclear Sciences, Government of India, for the Young scientist award. GB thanks the Department of Information Technology, New Delhi, India, for financial support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Phenacyl benzoates derivatives are very important in the identification of organic acids (Rather & Reid, 1919). They undergo photolysis in neutral and mild conditions (Sheehan & Umezaw, 1973; Ruzicka et al., 2002; Litera et al., 2006). They find applications in the field of synthetic chemistry for the synthesis of oxazoles, imidazoles (Huang et al., 1996), benzoxazepine (Gandhi et al., 1995). We report herein the crystal structure of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl 2-methoxybenzoate which is potentially of commercial importance.
The molecular structure of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The benzene rings (C1-C6 and C10-C15) form a dihedral angle of 85.92 (10) ° . Bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges. In the crystal (Fig. 2), the molecules are linked into one-dimensional chains along [100] via weak intermolecular C2–H2A···O1i hydrogen bonds (Table 1).
Experimental
A mixture of 2-methoxybenzoic acid (1.00 g, 0.0065 mol) potassium carbonate (0.98 g, 0.0071 mol) and 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethanone (1.80 g, 0.0065 mol) in dimethylformamide (10 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. On cooling, colorless needle shaped crystals of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl 2-methoxybenzoate began to separate. These were collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol. Yield: 2.15 g, 93.8 %, m.p. : 388-389 K.
Refinement
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H = 0.93 – 0.96 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5 Ueq(C). The highest residual electron density peak is located at 0.79 Å and the deepest hole is located at 0.78 Å from Br1, respectively.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound showing 20% probability displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms.
Fig. 2.
Part of the crystal structure of the title compound, viewed along the b axis. H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds (dashed lines) have been omitted for clarity.
Crystal data
| C16H13BrO4 | F(000) = 1408 |
| Mr = 349.17 | Dx = 1.564 Mg m−3 |
| Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 3938 reflections |
| a = 7.8424 (5) Å | θ = 2.8–26.5° |
| b = 14.6799 (9) Å | µ = 2.78 mm−1 |
| c = 25.7677 (14) Å | T = 296 K |
| V = 2966.5 (3) Å3 | Needle, colourless |
| Z = 8 | 0.56 × 0.25 × 0.12 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4731 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2916 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.035 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 31.0°, θmin = 2.8° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −11→11 |
| Tmin = 0.306, Tmax = 0.733 | k = −21→14 |
| 19358 measured reflections | l = −37→37 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.095 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0329P)2 + 1.2401P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 4731 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 190 parameters | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.54 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Br1 | 1.19995 (4) | 0.063553 (17) | 0.603716 (11) | 0.07024 (11) | |
| O1 | 0.4583 (2) | 0.13020 (14) | 0.46925 (7) | 0.0717 (5) | |
| O2 | 0.4899 (2) | 0.19606 (9) | 0.37415 (6) | 0.0579 (4) | |
| O3 | 0.4628 (2) | 0.04790 (10) | 0.35626 (6) | 0.0604 (4) | |
| O4 | 0.19571 (19) | 0.00663 (10) | 0.29651 (6) | 0.0544 (4) | |
| C1 | 0.9183 (3) | 0.14467 (14) | 0.47702 (8) | 0.0488 (5) | |
| H1A | 0.9406 | 0.1695 | 0.4445 | 0.059* | |
| C2 | 1.0517 (3) | 0.12695 (15) | 0.51036 (8) | 0.0517 (5) | |
| H2A | 1.1635 | 0.1396 | 0.5007 | 0.062* | |
| C3 | 1.0158 (3) | 0.09006 (13) | 0.55825 (8) | 0.0487 (5) | |
| C4 | 0.8516 (3) | 0.07055 (14) | 0.57344 (8) | 0.0538 (5) | |
| H4A | 0.8302 | 0.0457 | 0.6060 | 0.065* | |
| C5 | 0.7199 (3) | 0.08825 (15) | 0.53991 (8) | 0.0504 (5) | |
| H5A | 0.6087 | 0.0749 | 0.5498 | 0.060* | |
| C6 | 0.7504 (3) | 0.12584 (13) | 0.49133 (7) | 0.0428 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.6034 (3) | 0.14284 (14) | 0.45588 (8) | 0.0470 (4) | |
| C8 | 0.6423 (3) | 0.17663 (14) | 0.40202 (8) | 0.0496 (5) | |
| H8A | 0.7113 | 0.2313 | 0.4042 | 0.059* | |
| H8B | 0.7073 | 0.1308 | 0.3835 | 0.059* | |
| C9 | 0.4043 (3) | 0.12319 (13) | 0.35557 (7) | 0.0444 (4) | |
| C10 | 0.2356 (3) | 0.15108 (13) | 0.33476 (7) | 0.0420 (4) | |
| C11 | 0.1753 (3) | 0.23898 (15) | 0.34381 (8) | 0.0540 (5) | |
| H11A | 0.2411 | 0.2790 | 0.3633 | 0.065* | |
| C12 | 0.0207 (3) | 0.26793 (17) | 0.32457 (9) | 0.0654 (6) | |
| H12A | −0.0176 | 0.3268 | 0.3311 | 0.078* | |
| C13 | −0.0762 (3) | 0.20873 (18) | 0.29561 (9) | 0.0643 (6) | |
| H13A | −0.1803 | 0.2280 | 0.2823 | 0.077* | |
| C14 | −0.0216 (3) | 0.12187 (16) | 0.28619 (8) | 0.0551 (5) | |
| H14A | −0.0894 | 0.0827 | 0.2668 | 0.066* | |
| C15 | 0.1337 (3) | 0.09149 (13) | 0.30522 (7) | 0.0442 (4) | |
| C16 | 0.0967 (4) | −0.05475 (17) | 0.26574 (11) | 0.0735 (7) | |
| H16A | 0.1556 | −0.1118 | 0.2627 | 0.110* | |
| H16B | 0.0799 | −0.0292 | 0.2318 | 0.110* | |
| H16C | −0.0120 | −0.0644 | 0.2820 | 0.110* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Br1 | 0.07526 (19) | 0.05554 (15) | 0.07991 (18) | 0.00639 (12) | −0.03345 (13) | −0.00558 (11) |
| O1 | 0.0385 (8) | 0.1055 (14) | 0.0713 (10) | −0.0059 (9) | 0.0015 (8) | −0.0039 (10) |
| O2 | 0.0574 (9) | 0.0434 (8) | 0.0729 (9) | −0.0015 (7) | −0.0214 (8) | 0.0012 (7) |
| O3 | 0.0584 (9) | 0.0481 (8) | 0.0746 (10) | 0.0109 (7) | −0.0218 (8) | −0.0110 (7) |
| O4 | 0.0577 (9) | 0.0459 (7) | 0.0595 (8) | −0.0012 (7) | −0.0141 (7) | −0.0071 (6) |
| C1 | 0.0433 (11) | 0.0560 (11) | 0.0472 (10) | −0.0059 (10) | 0.0009 (9) | −0.0014 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0372 (10) | 0.0562 (12) | 0.0617 (12) | −0.0049 (9) | −0.0018 (9) | −0.0084 (10) |
| C3 | 0.0535 (12) | 0.0381 (9) | 0.0544 (11) | 0.0025 (9) | −0.0136 (10) | −0.0098 (8) |
| C4 | 0.0634 (14) | 0.0506 (11) | 0.0474 (10) | −0.0032 (11) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0014 (9) |
| C5 | 0.0430 (11) | 0.0542 (11) | 0.0540 (11) | −0.0053 (10) | 0.0062 (9) | −0.0046 (9) |
| C6 | 0.0381 (9) | 0.0421 (10) | 0.0481 (10) | −0.0023 (8) | 0.0013 (8) | −0.0093 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0398 (11) | 0.0466 (10) | 0.0547 (11) | −0.0035 (9) | −0.0017 (9) | −0.0102 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0444 (11) | 0.0434 (10) | 0.0608 (12) | −0.0064 (9) | −0.0111 (9) | 0.0010 (9) |
| C9 | 0.0505 (12) | 0.0430 (10) | 0.0398 (9) | 0.0012 (9) | −0.0048 (8) | −0.0011 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0453 (10) | 0.0437 (9) | 0.0371 (8) | 0.0042 (8) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0010 (7) |
| C11 | 0.0603 (14) | 0.0510 (11) | 0.0508 (11) | 0.0078 (10) | −0.0030 (10) | −0.0057 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0679 (15) | 0.0613 (14) | 0.0671 (14) | 0.0228 (13) | −0.0041 (12) | −0.0009 (11) |
| C13 | 0.0505 (13) | 0.0780 (16) | 0.0646 (13) | 0.0163 (12) | −0.0071 (11) | 0.0099 (12) |
| C14 | 0.0486 (12) | 0.0654 (14) | 0.0513 (11) | −0.0005 (11) | −0.0093 (10) | 0.0052 (10) |
| C15 | 0.0475 (11) | 0.0490 (10) | 0.0362 (8) | 0.0017 (9) | 0.0003 (8) | 0.0040 (7) |
| C16 | 0.0819 (18) | 0.0597 (14) | 0.0788 (16) | −0.0071 (13) | −0.0264 (15) | −0.0160 (11) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Br1—C3 | 1.900 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.505 (3) |
| O1—C7 | 1.203 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
| O2—C9 | 1.351 (2) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
| O2—C8 | 1.423 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.485 (3) |
| O3—C9 | 1.197 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.394 (3) |
| O4—C15 | 1.356 (2) | C10—C15 | 1.408 (3) |
| O4—C16 | 1.430 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.377 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.378 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
| C1—C6 | 1.395 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.375 (3) |
| C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
| C2—C3 | 1.377 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.367 (3) |
| C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
| C3—C4 | 1.376 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.386 (3) |
| C4—C5 | 1.371 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
| C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
| C5—C6 | 1.389 (3) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
| C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
| C6—C7 | 1.492 (3) | ||
| C9—O2—C8 | 115.94 (15) | H8A—C8—H8B | 108.0 |
| C15—O4—C16 | 118.42 (17) | O3—C9—O2 | 122.39 (19) |
| C2—C1—C6 | 120.95 (19) | O3—C9—C10 | 126.97 (18) |
| C2—C1—H1A | 119.5 | O2—C9—C10 | 110.63 (16) |
| C6—C1—H1A | 119.5 | C11—C10—C15 | 118.24 (19) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 118.55 (19) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.80 (18) |
| C3—C2—H2A | 120.7 | C15—C10—C9 | 121.96 (17) |
| C1—C2—H2A | 120.7 | C12—C11—C10 | 121.6 (2) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 121.9 (2) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.2 |
| C4—C3—Br1 | 119.56 (16) | C10—C11—H11A | 119.2 |
| C2—C3—Br1 | 118.56 (17) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.2 (2) |
| C5—C4—C3 | 119.1 (2) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.4 |
| C5—C4—H4A | 120.5 | C11—C12—H12A | 120.4 |
| C3—C4—H4A | 120.5 | C14—C13—C12 | 120.8 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 120.9 (2) | C14—C13—H13A | 119.6 |
| C4—C5—H5A | 119.5 | C12—C13—H13A | 119.6 |
| C6—C5—H5A | 119.5 | C13—C14—C15 | 120.8 (2) |
| C5—C6—C1 | 118.64 (19) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.6 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 119.04 (18) | C15—C14—H14A | 119.6 |
| C1—C6—C7 | 122.30 (18) | O4—C15—C14 | 123.50 (19) |
| O1—C7—C6 | 121.99 (19) | O4—C15—C10 | 117.17 (17) |
| O1—C7—C8 | 120.4 (2) | C14—C15—C10 | 119.32 (19) |
| C6—C7—C8 | 117.61 (18) | O4—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
| O2—C8—C7 | 111.19 (18) | O4—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| O2—C8—H8A | 109.4 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—H8A | 109.4 | O4—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| O2—C8—H8B | 109.4 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—H8B | 109.4 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.1 (3) | C8—O2—C9—C10 | 171.08 (17) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.1 (3) | O3—C9—C10—C11 | 170.4 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—Br1 | 178.86 (15) | O2—C9—C10—C11 | −10.3 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.1 (3) | O3—C9—C10—C15 | −10.5 (3) |
| Br1—C3—C4—C5 | −178.69 (15) | O2—C9—C10—C15 | 168.90 (17) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.4 (3) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | −0.2 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.5 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 179.0 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 179.23 (18) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.2 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.4 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.5 (4) |
| C2—C1—C6—C7 | −179.03 (19) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.6 (4) |
| C5—C6—C7—O1 | 4.6 (3) | C16—O4—C15—C14 | 0.5 (3) |
| C1—C6—C7—O1 | −176.7 (2) | C16—O4—C15—C10 | −178.7 (2) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | −175.25 (18) | C13—C14—C15—O4 | −179.0 (2) |
| C1—C6—C7—C8 | 3.4 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.2 (3) |
| C9—O2—C8—C7 | −76.7 (2) | C11—C10—C15—O4 | 179.39 (17) |
| O1—C7—C8—O2 | 4.4 (3) | C9—C10—C15—O4 | 0.2 (3) |
| C6—C7—C8—O2 | −175.70 (16) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.1 (3) |
| C8—O2—C9—O3 | −9.5 (3) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | −179.03 (18) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C2—H2A···O1i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.360 (3) | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH5263).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


