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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Jun 18;67(Pt 7):o1724. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811023002

2-(4-Bromo­phen­yl)-2-oxoethyl 2-meth­oxy­benzoate

Hoong-Kun Fun a,*,, Ching Kheng Quah a,§, B Garudachari b, Arun M Isloor b, M N Satyanarayan c
PMCID: PMC3152007  PMID: 21837114

Abstract

In the title mol­ecule, C16H13BrO4, the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 85.92 (10)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked into chains along [100] via weak inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For general background to and applications of phenacyl benzoate derivatives, see: Rather & Reid (1919); Sheehan & Umezaw (1973); Ruzicka et al. (2002); Litera et al. (2006); Huang et al. (1996); Gandhi et al. (1995). For standard bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-67-o1724-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C16H13BrO4

  • M r = 349.17

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.8424 (5) Å

  • b = 14.6799 (9) Å

  • c = 25.7677 (14) Å

  • V = 2966.5 (3) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 2.78 mm−1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.56 × 0.25 × 0.12 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) T min = 0.306, T max = 0.733

  • 19358 measured reflections

  • 4731 independent reflections

  • 2916 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.035

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.037

  • wR(F 2) = 0.095

  • S = 1.00

  • 4731 reflections

  • 190 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.54 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263sup1.cif

e-67-o1724-sup1.cif (18.3KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1724-Isup2.hkl (231.8KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C2—H2A⋯O1i 0.93 2.45 3.360 (3) 165

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

HKF and CKQ thank Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) for the Research University Grant (No. 1001/PFIZIK/811160). AMI is thankful to the Department of Atomic Energy, Board for Research in Nuclear Sciences, Government of India, for the Young scientist award. GB thanks the Department of Information Technology, New Delhi, India, for financial support.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Phenacyl benzoates derivatives are very important in the identification of organic acids (Rather & Reid, 1919). They undergo photolysis in neutral and mild conditions (Sheehan & Umezaw, 1973; Ruzicka et al., 2002; Litera et al., 2006). They find applications in the field of synthetic chemistry for the synthesis of oxazoles, imidazoles (Huang et al., 1996), benzoxazepine (Gandhi et al., 1995). We report herein the crystal structure of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl 2-methoxybenzoate which is potentially of commercial importance.

The molecular structure of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The benzene rings (C1-C6 and C10-C15) form a dihedral angle of 85.92 (10) ° . Bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges. In the crystal (Fig. 2), the molecules are linked into one-dimensional chains along [100] via weak intermolecular C2–H2A···O1i hydrogen bonds (Table 1).

Experimental

A mixture of 2-methoxybenzoic acid (1.00 g, 0.0065 mol) potassium carbonate (0.98 g, 0.0071 mol) and 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethanone (1.80 g, 0.0065 mol) in dimethylformamide (10 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. On cooling, colorless needle shaped crystals of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl 2-methoxybenzoate began to separate. These were collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol. Yield: 2.15 g, 93.8 %, m.p. : 388-389 K.

Refinement

All H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H = 0.93 – 0.96 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5 Ueq(C). The highest residual electron density peak is located at 0.79 Å and the deepest hole is located at 0.78 Å from Br1, respectively.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound showing 20% probability displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Part of the crystal structure of the title compound, viewed along the b axis. H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds (dashed lines) have been omitted for clarity.

Crystal data

C16H13BrO4 F(000) = 1408
Mr = 349.17 Dx = 1.564 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, Pbca Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab Cell parameters from 3938 reflections
a = 7.8424 (5) Å θ = 2.8–26.5°
b = 14.6799 (9) Å µ = 2.78 mm1
c = 25.7677 (14) Å T = 296 K
V = 2966.5 (3) Å3 Needle, colourless
Z = 8 0.56 × 0.25 × 0.12 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer 4731 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2916 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.035
φ and ω scans θmax = 31.0°, θmin = 2.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) h = −11→11
Tmin = 0.306, Tmax = 0.733 k = −21→14
19358 measured reflections l = −37→37

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.095 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0329P)2 + 1.2401P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4731 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
190 parameters Δρmax = 0.51 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.54 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Br1 1.19995 (4) 0.063553 (17) 0.603716 (11) 0.07024 (11)
O1 0.4583 (2) 0.13020 (14) 0.46925 (7) 0.0717 (5)
O2 0.4899 (2) 0.19606 (9) 0.37415 (6) 0.0579 (4)
O3 0.4628 (2) 0.04790 (10) 0.35626 (6) 0.0604 (4)
O4 0.19571 (19) 0.00663 (10) 0.29651 (6) 0.0544 (4)
C1 0.9183 (3) 0.14467 (14) 0.47702 (8) 0.0488 (5)
H1A 0.9406 0.1695 0.4445 0.059*
C2 1.0517 (3) 0.12695 (15) 0.51036 (8) 0.0517 (5)
H2A 1.1635 0.1396 0.5007 0.062*
C3 1.0158 (3) 0.09006 (13) 0.55825 (8) 0.0487 (5)
C4 0.8516 (3) 0.07055 (14) 0.57344 (8) 0.0538 (5)
H4A 0.8302 0.0457 0.6060 0.065*
C5 0.7199 (3) 0.08825 (15) 0.53991 (8) 0.0504 (5)
H5A 0.6087 0.0749 0.5498 0.060*
C6 0.7504 (3) 0.12584 (13) 0.49133 (7) 0.0428 (4)
C7 0.6034 (3) 0.14284 (14) 0.45588 (8) 0.0470 (4)
C8 0.6423 (3) 0.17663 (14) 0.40202 (8) 0.0496 (5)
H8A 0.7113 0.2313 0.4042 0.059*
H8B 0.7073 0.1308 0.3835 0.059*
C9 0.4043 (3) 0.12319 (13) 0.35557 (7) 0.0444 (4)
C10 0.2356 (3) 0.15108 (13) 0.33476 (7) 0.0420 (4)
C11 0.1753 (3) 0.23898 (15) 0.34381 (8) 0.0540 (5)
H11A 0.2411 0.2790 0.3633 0.065*
C12 0.0207 (3) 0.26793 (17) 0.32457 (9) 0.0654 (6)
H12A −0.0176 0.3268 0.3311 0.078*
C13 −0.0762 (3) 0.20873 (18) 0.29561 (9) 0.0643 (6)
H13A −0.1803 0.2280 0.2823 0.077*
C14 −0.0216 (3) 0.12187 (16) 0.28619 (8) 0.0551 (5)
H14A −0.0894 0.0827 0.2668 0.066*
C15 0.1337 (3) 0.09149 (13) 0.30522 (7) 0.0442 (4)
C16 0.0967 (4) −0.05475 (17) 0.26574 (11) 0.0735 (7)
H16A 0.1556 −0.1118 0.2627 0.110*
H16B 0.0799 −0.0292 0.2318 0.110*
H16C −0.0120 −0.0644 0.2820 0.110*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Br1 0.07526 (19) 0.05554 (15) 0.07991 (18) 0.00639 (12) −0.03345 (13) −0.00558 (11)
O1 0.0385 (8) 0.1055 (14) 0.0713 (10) −0.0059 (9) 0.0015 (8) −0.0039 (10)
O2 0.0574 (9) 0.0434 (8) 0.0729 (9) −0.0015 (7) −0.0214 (8) 0.0012 (7)
O3 0.0584 (9) 0.0481 (8) 0.0746 (10) 0.0109 (7) −0.0218 (8) −0.0110 (7)
O4 0.0577 (9) 0.0459 (7) 0.0595 (8) −0.0012 (7) −0.0141 (7) −0.0071 (6)
C1 0.0433 (11) 0.0560 (11) 0.0472 (10) −0.0059 (10) 0.0009 (9) −0.0014 (9)
C2 0.0372 (10) 0.0562 (12) 0.0617 (12) −0.0049 (9) −0.0018 (9) −0.0084 (10)
C3 0.0535 (12) 0.0381 (9) 0.0544 (11) 0.0025 (9) −0.0136 (10) −0.0098 (8)
C4 0.0634 (14) 0.0506 (11) 0.0474 (10) −0.0032 (11) −0.0006 (10) −0.0014 (9)
C5 0.0430 (11) 0.0542 (11) 0.0540 (11) −0.0053 (10) 0.0062 (9) −0.0046 (9)
C6 0.0381 (9) 0.0421 (10) 0.0481 (10) −0.0023 (8) 0.0013 (8) −0.0093 (8)
C7 0.0398 (11) 0.0466 (10) 0.0547 (11) −0.0035 (9) −0.0017 (9) −0.0102 (8)
C8 0.0444 (11) 0.0434 (10) 0.0608 (12) −0.0064 (9) −0.0111 (9) 0.0010 (9)
C9 0.0505 (12) 0.0430 (10) 0.0398 (9) 0.0012 (9) −0.0048 (8) −0.0011 (8)
C10 0.0453 (10) 0.0437 (9) 0.0371 (8) 0.0042 (8) −0.0024 (8) 0.0010 (7)
C11 0.0603 (14) 0.0510 (11) 0.0508 (11) 0.0078 (10) −0.0030 (10) −0.0057 (9)
C12 0.0679 (15) 0.0613 (14) 0.0671 (14) 0.0228 (13) −0.0041 (12) −0.0009 (11)
C13 0.0505 (13) 0.0780 (16) 0.0646 (13) 0.0163 (12) −0.0071 (11) 0.0099 (12)
C14 0.0486 (12) 0.0654 (14) 0.0513 (11) −0.0005 (11) −0.0093 (10) 0.0052 (10)
C15 0.0475 (11) 0.0490 (10) 0.0362 (8) 0.0017 (9) 0.0003 (8) 0.0040 (7)
C16 0.0819 (18) 0.0597 (14) 0.0788 (16) −0.0071 (13) −0.0264 (15) −0.0160 (11)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Br1—C3 1.900 (2) C7—C8 1.505 (3)
O1—C7 1.203 (3) C8—H8A 0.9700
O2—C9 1.351 (2) C8—H8B 0.9700
O2—C8 1.423 (2) C9—C10 1.485 (3)
O3—C9 1.197 (2) C10—C11 1.394 (3)
O4—C15 1.356 (2) C10—C15 1.408 (3)
O4—C16 1.430 (3) C11—C12 1.377 (3)
C1—C2 1.378 (3) C11—H11A 0.9300
C1—C6 1.395 (3) C12—C13 1.375 (3)
C1—H1A 0.9300 C12—H12A 0.9300
C2—C3 1.377 (3) C13—C14 1.367 (3)
C2—H2A 0.9300 C13—H13A 0.9300
C3—C4 1.376 (3) C14—C15 1.386 (3)
C4—C5 1.371 (3) C14—H14A 0.9300
C4—H4A 0.9300 C16—H16A 0.9600
C5—C6 1.389 (3) C16—H16B 0.9600
C5—H5A 0.9300 C16—H16C 0.9600
C6—C7 1.492 (3)
C9—O2—C8 115.94 (15) H8A—C8—H8B 108.0
C15—O4—C16 118.42 (17) O3—C9—O2 122.39 (19)
C2—C1—C6 120.95 (19) O3—C9—C10 126.97 (18)
C2—C1—H1A 119.5 O2—C9—C10 110.63 (16)
C6—C1—H1A 119.5 C11—C10—C15 118.24 (19)
C3—C2—C1 118.55 (19) C11—C10—C9 119.80 (18)
C3—C2—H2A 120.7 C15—C10—C9 121.96 (17)
C1—C2—H2A 120.7 C12—C11—C10 121.6 (2)
C4—C3—C2 121.9 (2) C12—C11—H11A 119.2
C4—C3—Br1 119.56 (16) C10—C11—H11A 119.2
C2—C3—Br1 118.56 (17) C13—C12—C11 119.2 (2)
C5—C4—C3 119.1 (2) C13—C12—H12A 120.4
C5—C4—H4A 120.5 C11—C12—H12A 120.4
C3—C4—H4A 120.5 C14—C13—C12 120.8 (2)
C4—C5—C6 120.9 (2) C14—C13—H13A 119.6
C4—C5—H5A 119.5 C12—C13—H13A 119.6
C6—C5—H5A 119.5 C13—C14—C15 120.8 (2)
C5—C6—C1 118.64 (19) C13—C14—H14A 119.6
C5—C6—C7 119.04 (18) C15—C14—H14A 119.6
C1—C6—C7 122.30 (18) O4—C15—C14 123.50 (19)
O1—C7—C6 121.99 (19) O4—C15—C10 117.17 (17)
O1—C7—C8 120.4 (2) C14—C15—C10 119.32 (19)
C6—C7—C8 117.61 (18) O4—C16—H16A 109.5
O2—C8—C7 111.19 (18) O4—C16—H16B 109.5
O2—C8—H8A 109.4 H16A—C16—H16B 109.5
C7—C8—H8A 109.4 O4—C16—H16C 109.5
O2—C8—H8B 109.4 H16A—C16—H16C 109.5
C7—C8—H8B 109.4 H16B—C16—H16C 109.5
C6—C1—C2—C3 0.1 (3) C8—O2—C9—C10 171.08 (17)
C1—C2—C3—C4 0.1 (3) O3—C9—C10—C11 170.4 (2)
C1—C2—C3—Br1 178.86 (15) O2—C9—C10—C11 −10.3 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C5 0.1 (3) O3—C9—C10—C15 −10.5 (3)
Br1—C3—C4—C5 −178.69 (15) O2—C9—C10—C15 168.90 (17)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −0.4 (3) C15—C10—C11—C12 −0.2 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C1 0.5 (3) C9—C10—C11—C12 179.0 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C7 179.23 (18) C10—C11—C12—C13 −0.2 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C5 −0.4 (3) C11—C12—C13—C14 0.5 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C7 −179.03 (19) C12—C13—C14—C15 −0.6 (4)
C5—C6—C7—O1 4.6 (3) C16—O4—C15—C14 0.5 (3)
C1—C6—C7—O1 −176.7 (2) C16—O4—C15—C10 −178.7 (2)
C5—C6—C7—C8 −175.25 (18) C13—C14—C15—O4 −179.0 (2)
C1—C6—C7—C8 3.4 (3) C13—C14—C15—C10 0.2 (3)
C9—O2—C8—C7 −76.7 (2) C11—C10—C15—O4 179.39 (17)
O1—C7—C8—O2 4.4 (3) C9—C10—C15—O4 0.2 (3)
C6—C7—C8—O2 −175.70 (16) C11—C10—C15—C14 0.1 (3)
C8—O2—C9—O3 −9.5 (3) C9—C10—C15—C14 −179.03 (18)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C2—H2A···O1i 0.93 2.45 3.360 (3) 165

Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH5263).

References

  1. Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
  2. Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  3. Gandhi, S. S., Bell, K. L. & Gibson, M. S. (1995). Tetrahedron, 51, 13301–13308.
  4. Huang, W., Pian, J., Chen, B., Pei, W. & Ye, X. (1996). Tetrahedron, 52, 10131–10136.
  5. Litera, J. K., Loya, A. D. & Klan, P. (2006). J. Org. Chem. 71, 713–723. [DOI] [PubMed]
  6. Rather, J. B. & Reid, E. (1919). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 41, 75–83.
  7. Ruzicka, R., Zabadal, M. & Klan, P. (2002). Synth. Commun. 32, 2581–2590.
  8. Sheehan, J. C. & Umezaw, K. (1973). J. Org. Chem. 58, 3771–3773.
  9. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  10. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263sup1.cif

e-67-o1724-sup1.cif (18.3KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1724-Isup2.hkl (231.8KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023002/lh5263Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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