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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Jun 25;67(Pt 7):o1804. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811023786

1-(5-Bromo-2-oxoindolin-3-yl­idene)thio­semicarbazide acetonitrile monosolvate

Fernanda Rosi Soares Pederzolli a, Leandro Bresolin a,*, Vanessa Santana Carratu a, Aline Locatelli b, Adriano Bof de Oliveira c
PMCID: PMC3152066  PMID: 21837177

Abstract

In the crystal structure of the title compound, C9H7BrN4OS·C2H3N, the mol­ecules are connected via N—H⋯O and N—H⋯S inter­actions into zigzag chains perpendicular to [001]. The mol­ecules in these chains are additionally linked to acetonitrile solvent mol­ecules through N—H⋯N hydrogen bonding. The mol­ecules are arranged in layers and are stacked in the direction of the c axis indicative of π–π inter­actions, with distance = 3.381 (7) Å for the C⋯C interaction parallel to [001]. An intra­molecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond is also observed in the main mol­ecule.

Related literature

For the pharmacological properties of isatin-thio­semicarbazone derivatives against cruzain, falcipain-2 and rhodesain, see: Chiyanzu et al. (2003). For the synthesis of 5-bromo­isatin-3-thio­semicarbazone, see: Campaigne & Archer (1952).graphic file with name e-67-o1804-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C9H7BrN4OS·C2H3N

  • M r = 340.21

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 20.017 (4) Å

  • b = 13.352 (2) Å

  • c = 13.190 (5) Å

  • β = 129.258 (2)°

  • V = 2729.6 (12) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 3.16 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.22 × 0.20 × 0.16 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker CCD X8 APEXII diffractometer

  • 10884 measured reflections

  • 3377 independent reflections

  • 2754 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.030

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.039

  • wR(F 2) = 0.105

  • S = 1.09

  • 3377 reflections

  • 173 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 1.03 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.86 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023786/nc2233sup1.cif

e-67-o1804-sup1.cif (17.2KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023786/nc2233Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1804-Isup2.hkl (165.7KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023786/nc2233Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N3—H5⋯O 0.86 2.10 2.769 (3) 134
N4—H6⋯N5 0.86 2.61 3.438 (5) 161
N4—H7⋯Oi 0.86 2.05 2.906 (4) 173
N1—H4⋯Sii 0.86 2.50 3.350 (3) 169

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

We gratefully acknowledge Professor Dr Manfredo Hörner (Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil) for his help and support with the X-ray measurements, and CNPq/FAPERGS for financial support.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Thiosemicarbazone derivatives have a wide range of biological properties. For example, isatin-based synthetic thiosemicarbazones show pharmacological activity against cruzain, falcipain-2 and rhodesain (Chiyanzu et al., 2003). As part of our study of thiosemicarbazone derivatives, we report herein the crystal structure of 5-Bromoisatin-3-thiosemicarbazone acetonitrile solvate.

The crystal structure of the title compound is build of one-dimensional zigzag chain in which the molecules are linked by pairs of N—H···O and N—H···S hydrogen bonding. Each two molecules within these chains are additionally linked by acetonitrile molecules via N—H···N hydrogen bonding and weak C—H···S interactions. The molecules are arranged in layers and are stacked into the direction of the c-axis indicative for π-π-interactions.

Experimental

Starting materials were commercially available and were used without further purification. The synthesis was adapted from a procedure reported previously (Campaigne & Archer, 1952). The hydrochloric acid catalyzed reaction of 5-bromoisatin (8,83 mmol) and thiosemicarbazide (8,83 mmol) in ethanol (50 ml) was refluxed for 6 h. After cooling and filtering, crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained from an acetonitrile solution.

Refinement

The C-H and N-H H atoms were positioned with idealized geometry and were refined isotropic with Ueq(H) set to 1.2 times of the Ueq of the parent atom (1.5 for methyl H atoms) using a riding model with C—H = 0.93 Å for aromatic), C—H = 0.96 Å for methyl and N—H = 0.86 Å for N-H H atoms.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

: The molecular structure of the title compound with labelling and displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

: Crystal structure of the title compound viewed in the direction of the crystallographic c axis. Hydrogen bonding is indicated as dashed lines.

Crystal data

C9H7BrN4OS·C2H3N F(000) = 1360
Mr = 340.21 Dx = 1.656 Mg m3
Monoclinic, C2/c Melting point: 544.15 K
Hall symbol: -C 2yc Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 20.017 (4) Å Cell parameters from 3718 reflections
b = 13.352 (2) Å θ = 2.6–27.6°
c = 13.190 (5) Å µ = 3.16 mm1
β = 129.258 (2)° T = 293 K
V = 2729.6 (12) Å3 Block, yellow
Z = 8 0.22 × 0.20 × 0.16 mm

Data collection

Bruker CCD X8 APEXII diffractometer 2754 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube, Bruker CCD X8 APEXII Rint = 0.030
graphite θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.0°
φ and ω scans h = −26→14
10884 measured reflections k = −16→17
3377 independent reflections l = −7→17

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.105 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.09 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0396P)2 + 12.0809P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3377 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
173 parameters Δρmax = 1.03 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.86 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
C9 0.3611 (2) −0.2695 (2) 0.4897 (3) 0.0175 (6)
C10 0.0960 (2) −0.0277 (3) 0.2196 (3) 0.0297 (8)
H8 0.0967 −0.0995 0.2159 0.045*
H9 0.0735 −0.0003 0.1361 0.045*
H10 0.0602 −0.0075 0.2410 0.045*
C11 0.1832 (2) 0.0088 (3) 0.3192 (4) 0.0296 (8)
C6 0.52345 (19) 0.0354 (2) 0.6478 (3) 0.0166 (6)
C5 0.4655 (2) 0.1144 (2) 0.5889 (3) 0.0169 (6)
H3 0.4062 0.1038 0.5301 0.020*
C4 0.5007 (2) 0.2109 (2) 0.6225 (3) 0.0205 (6)
C3 0.5890 (2) 0.2282 (2) 0.7097 (3) 0.0214 (7)
H2 0.6101 0.2934 0.7300 0.026*
C2 0.6469 (2) 0.1459 (3) 0.7675 (3) 0.0224 (7)
H1 0.7063 0.1558 0.8254 0.027*
C1 0.6126 (2) 0.0514 (2) 0.7353 (3) 0.0181 (6)
C8 0.5995 (2) −0.1188 (3) 0.7243 (3) 0.0191 (6)
C7 0.51065 (19) −0.0725 (2) 0.6367 (3) 0.0152 (6)
Br 0.42473 (2) 0.32205 (3) 0.54837 (4) 0.02739 (12)
N2 0.43754 (17) −0.1178 (2) 0.5672 (2) 0.0171 (5)
N3 0.43806 (16) −0.2191 (2) 0.5678 (2) 0.0174 (5)
H5 0.4860 −0.2515 0.6165 0.021*
N4 0.29129 (18) −0.2149 (2) 0.4244 (3) 0.0217 (6)
H6 0.2951 −0.1507 0.4317 0.026*
H7 0.2414 −0.2430 0.3741 0.026*
N5 0.2515 (2) 0.0381 (3) 0.3981 (4) 0.0491 (10)
N1 0.65560 (17) −0.0418 (2) 0.7786 (3) 0.0197 (5)
H4 0.7108 −0.0486 0.8329 0.024*
O 0.61642 (14) −0.20772 (17) 0.7432 (2) 0.0200 (5)
S 0.36470 (5) −0.39515 (6) 0.48661 (8) 0.02291 (19)

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
C9 0.0139 (15) 0.0224 (17) 0.0165 (14) −0.0033 (12) 0.0098 (13) −0.0014 (12)
C10 0.0273 (19) 0.0265 (19) 0.0264 (18) −0.0018 (15) 0.0126 (16) −0.0003 (15)
C11 0.0214 (18) 0.0231 (18) 0.035 (2) 0.0042 (14) 0.0134 (17) 0.0086 (15)
C6 0.0129 (14) 0.0219 (16) 0.0136 (14) −0.0017 (12) 0.0077 (12) −0.0009 (12)
C5 0.0157 (15) 0.0187 (15) 0.0156 (14) 0.0004 (12) 0.0097 (13) 0.0004 (12)
C4 0.0239 (17) 0.0175 (16) 0.0227 (16) 0.0048 (13) 0.0160 (15) 0.0041 (13)
C3 0.0248 (17) 0.0163 (16) 0.0259 (17) −0.0049 (13) 0.0173 (15) −0.0006 (13)
C2 0.0138 (15) 0.0238 (17) 0.0244 (17) −0.0037 (13) 0.0096 (14) −0.0032 (13)
C1 0.0149 (15) 0.0230 (16) 0.0164 (14) −0.0006 (12) 0.0099 (13) −0.0005 (12)
C8 0.0124 (15) 0.0271 (18) 0.0147 (14) −0.0001 (13) 0.0072 (13) 0.0000 (12)
C7 0.0119 (14) 0.0188 (15) 0.0128 (13) 0.0001 (11) 0.0068 (12) −0.0005 (11)
Br 0.0271 (2) 0.01948 (18) 0.0320 (2) 0.00440 (14) 0.01693 (16) 0.00453 (14)
N2 0.0164 (13) 0.0179 (13) 0.0172 (13) 0.0003 (10) 0.0107 (12) 0.0007 (10)
N3 0.0101 (12) 0.0179 (13) 0.0187 (13) 0.0011 (10) 0.0066 (11) 0.0003 (10)
N4 0.0130 (13) 0.0167 (13) 0.0283 (15) −0.0002 (11) 0.0097 (12) 0.0017 (11)
N5 0.0247 (19) 0.046 (2) 0.052 (2) −0.0026 (16) 0.0130 (18) 0.0101 (19)
N1 0.0110 (12) 0.0191 (14) 0.0223 (13) −0.0005 (10) 0.0073 (11) −0.0002 (11)
O 0.0133 (11) 0.0176 (11) 0.0212 (11) 0.0014 (9) 0.0072 (10) 0.0005 (9)
S 0.0140 (4) 0.0176 (4) 0.0273 (4) 0.0001 (3) 0.0084 (3) 0.0001 (3)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

C9—N4 1.305 (4) C3—C2 1.419 (5)
C9—N3 1.370 (4) C3—H2 0.9300
C9—S 1.681 (3) C2—C1 1.369 (5)
C10—C11 1.451 (5) C2—H1 0.9300
C10—H8 0.9600 C1—N1 1.412 (4)
C10—H9 0.9600 C8—O 1.217 (4)
C10—H10 0.9600 C8—O 1.217 (4)
C11—N5 1.142 (5) C8—N1 1.346 (4)
C11—N5 1.142 (5) C8—C7 1.510 (4)
C6—C5 1.386 (4) C7—N2 1.285 (4)
C6—C1 1.398 (4) N2—N3 1.352 (4)
C6—C7 1.455 (4) N3—H5 0.8600
C5—C4 1.399 (5) N4—H6 0.8600
C5—H3 0.9300 N4—H7 0.8600
C4—C3 1.389 (5) N1—H4 0.8600
C4—Br 1.894 (3)
N4—C9—N3 116.5 (3) C1—C2—H1 121.0
N4—C9—S 125.9 (2) C3—C2—H1 121.0
N3—C9—S 117.6 (2) C2—C1—C6 121.6 (3)
C11—C10—H8 109.5 C2—C1—N1 129.0 (3)
C11—C10—H9 109.5 C6—C1—N1 109.4 (3)
H8—C10—H9 109.5 O—C8—O 0.00 (5)
C11—C10—H10 109.5 O—C8—N1 127.3 (3)
H8—C10—H10 109.5 O—C8—N1 127.3 (3)
H9—C10—H10 109.5 O—C8—C7 126.6 (3)
N5—C11—N5 0.0 (8) O—C8—C7 126.6 (3)
N5—C11—C10 179.2 (5) N1—C8—C7 106.1 (3)
N5—C11—C10 179.2 (5) N2—C7—C6 125.9 (3)
C5—C6—C1 121.7 (3) N2—C7—C8 127.7 (3)
C5—C6—C7 131.7 (3) C6—C7—C8 106.3 (3)
C1—C6—C7 106.6 (3) C7—N2—N3 117.8 (3)
C6—C5—C4 116.6 (3) N2—N3—C9 119.0 (3)
C6—C5—H3 121.7 N2—N3—H5 120.5
C4—C5—H3 121.7 C9—N3—H5 120.5
C3—C4—C5 122.5 (3) C9—N4—H6 120.0
C3—C4—Br 118.8 (3) C9—N4—H7 120.0
C5—C4—Br 118.6 (2) H6—N4—H7 120.0
C4—C3—C2 119.6 (3) C8—N1—C1 111.6 (3)
C4—C3—H2 120.2 C8—N1—H4 124.2
C2—C3—H2 120.2 C1—N1—H4 124.2
C1—C2—C3 117.9 (3)
C1—C6—C5—C4 −0.6 (4) O—C8—C7—N2 0.2 (5)
C7—C6—C5—C4 −180.0 (3) N1—C8—C7—N2 −178.7 (3)
C6—C5—C4—C3 0.3 (4) O—C8—C7—C6 179.1 (3)
C6—C5—C4—Br −178.6 (2) O—C8—C7—C6 179.1 (3)
C5—C4—C3—C2 0.3 (5) N1—C8—C7—C6 0.2 (3)
Br—C4—C3—C2 179.2 (2) C6—C7—N2—N3 179.4 (3)
C4—C3—C2—C1 −0.7 (5) C8—C7—N2—N3 −1.9 (4)
C3—C2—C1—C6 0.4 (5) C7—N2—N3—C9 −176.9 (3)
C3—C2—C1—N1 179.9 (3) N4—C9—N3—N2 −3.6 (4)
C5—C6—C1—C2 0.3 (5) S—C9—N3—N2 176.5 (2)
C7—C6—C1—C2 179.8 (3) C10—C11—N5—N5 0(12)
C5—C6—C1—N1 −179.3 (3) O—C8—N1—C1 −179.0 (3)
C7—C6—C1—N1 0.2 (3) O—C8—N1—C1 −179.0 (3)
C5—C6—C7—N2 −1.8 (5) C7—C8—N1—C1 −0.1 (3)
C1—C6—C7—N2 178.7 (3) C2—C1—N1—C8 −179.6 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C8 179.2 (3) C6—C1—N1—C8 0.0 (3)
C1—C6—C7—C8 −0.2 (3) N1—C8—O—O 0.0 (2)
O—C8—C7—N2 0.2 (5) C7—C8—O—O 0.00 (11)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N3—H5···O 0.86 2.10 2.769 (3) 134
N4—H6···N5 0.86 2.61 3.438 (5) 161
N4—H7···Oi 0.86 2.05 2.906 (4) 173
N1—H4···Sii 0.86 2.50 3.350 (3) 169

Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y−1/2, z−1/2; (ii) x+1/2, −y−1/2, z+1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: NC2233).

References

  1. Brandenburg, K. (2006). DIAMOND Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany.
  2. Bruker (2003). SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  3. Bruker (2006). APEX2 Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  4. Campaigne, E. & Archer, W. L. (1952). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74, 5801.
  5. Chiyanzu, I., Hansell, E., Gut, J., Rosenthal, P. J., McKerrow, J. H. & Chibale, K. (2003). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 13, 3527–3530. [DOI] [PubMed]
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  7. Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023786/nc2233sup1.cif

e-67-o1804-sup1.cif (17.2KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023786/nc2233Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1804-Isup2.hkl (165.7KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023786/nc2233Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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