Abstract
The title compound, C15H12BrN3O4, displays a trans conformation with respect to the C=N double bond. The central atoms around the C=N double bond are not coplanar, in contrast to the aromatic rings, which exhibit a dihedral angle of 1.80 (4)° between their mean planes. An intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond occurs. In the crystal, molecules are connected via intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding into chains along the a axis.
Related literature
For the coordination properties of aroylhydrazones, see: Ali et al. (2004 ▶); Carcelli et al. (1995 ▶); Zhang et al. (2011 ▶); Zheng et al. (2008 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H12BrN3O4
M r = 378.19
Orthorhombic,
a = 40.381 (13) Å
b = 5.0598 (16) Å
c = 7.168 (2) Å
V = 1464.5 (8) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 2.83 mm−1
T = 298 K
0.35 × 0.23 × 0.14 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.441, T max = 0.689
6753 measured reflections
2520 independent reflections
2074 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.040
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.049
wR(F 2) = 0.157
S = 0.95
2520 reflections
210 parameters
1 restraint
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.95 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.75 e Å−3
Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1075 Friedel pairs
Flack parameter: 0.01 (2)
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1996 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1996 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023609/zq2106sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023609/zq2106Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023609/zq2106Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N2—H2A⋯O2i | 0.86 | 2.23 | 2.981 (6) | 146 |
| O1—H1⋯N1 | 0.82 | 1.81 | 2.531 (7) | 145 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the National Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China (2009JM2012) for financial support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The chemistry of aroylhydrazones continues to attract much attention due to their coordination ability to metal ions (Zhang et al., 2011; Zheng et al., 2008; Ali et al., 2004) and their biological activity (Carcelli et al., 1995). As an extension of work on the structural characterization of aroylhydrazone derivatives, the title compound, C15H12N3O4Br, was synthesized and its crystal structure is reported here.
The title compound, C15H12N3O4Br, displays a trans conformation with respect to the C=N double bond (Fig. 1). The central atoms around the C=N double bond are not coplanar since the dihedral angle C7—N1—N2—C9 is 154.7 (5)° in contrast to the aromatic rings which exhibit a dihedral angle of 1.80 (4)° between their mean planes. In the crystal structure, one intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond occurs (Table 1). The molecules are connected via intermolecular N—H···O into one-dimensional linear chains along the a axis (Table 1; Fig. 2).
Experimental
Ethyl 4-nitrobenzoate (9.76 g, 0.05 mol) was dissolved in ethanol (40 ml) at room temperature and heated at 363 K, followed by the addition of hydrazine hydrate (2.50 g, 0.05 mol). Subsequently, the mixture was refluxed for 10 h, and then cooled to room temperature. The crystals were precipitated and collected by filtration. The product was recrystallized from ethanol and dried under reduced pressure to give compound of 4-nitrobenzhydrazide. 4-Nitrobenzhydrazide (4.53 g, 0.025 mol) was dissolved in ethanol (20 ml) at room temperature and heated at 363 K, followed by the addition of 5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl ethyl ketone (5.38 g, 0.025 mol). Subsequently, the mixture was refluxed for 9 h, and then cooled to room temperature. The crystals were precipitated and collected by filtration. The product was recrystallized from ethanol and dried under reduced pressure to the title compound.
Refinement
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and treated as riding on their parent atoms, with C—H (methyl) = 0.96 Å, C—H (aromatic) = 0.93 Å, O—H = 0.82 Å, N—H = 0.86 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(Cmethyl, O) and 1.2Ueq(Caromatic, N).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound showing the atom-numbering scheme and displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms are presented as small spheres of arbitrary radius.
Fig. 2.
The crystal packing of the title compound viewed along the a axis. Dashed lines show intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.
Crystal data
| C15H12BrN3O4 | F(000) = 760 |
| Mr = 378.19 | Dx = 1.715 Mg m−3 |
| Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: P 2c -2n | Cell parameters from 2077 reflections |
| a = 40.381 (13) Å | θ = 3.0–23.4° |
| b = 5.0598 (16) Å | µ = 2.83 mm−1 |
| c = 7.168 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
| V = 1464.5 (8) Å3 | Block, red |
| Z = 4 | 0.35 × 0.23 × 0.14 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2520 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2074 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.040 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 2.0° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −39→48 |
| Tmin = 0.441, Tmax = 0.689 | k = −6→6 |
| 6753 measured reflections | l = −7→8 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.120P)2 + 0.2524P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| wR(F2) = 0.157 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
| S = 0.95 | Δρmax = 0.95 e Å−3 |
| 2520 reflections | Δρmin = −0.75 e Å−3 |
| 210 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) |
| 1 restraint | Extinction coefficient: 0.0113 (15) |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1075 Friedel pairs |
| Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map | Flack parameter: 0.01 (2) |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Br1 | 0.748669 (14) | 0.63795 (13) | 0.8107 (3) | 0.0527 (3) | |
| N1 | 0.63083 (12) | 0.3604 (9) | 0.2325 (8) | 0.0407 (12) | |
| N2 | 0.61516 (12) | 0.4290 (9) | 0.0655 (7) | 0.0398 (12) | |
| H2A | 0.6165 | 0.5855 | 0.0194 | 0.048* | |
| N3 | 0.53035 (13) | 0.4393 (12) | −0.7014 (9) | 0.0537 (14) | |
| O1 | 0.63214 (10) | 0.0383 (8) | 0.5025 (7) | 0.0454 (10) | |
| H1 | 0.6246 | 0.1078 | 0.4084 | 0.068* | |
| O2 | 0.59928 (11) | 0.0029 (8) | 0.0369 (7) | 0.0534 (12) | |
| O3 | 0.50841 (18) | 0.2902 (13) | −0.7491 (10) | 0.094 (2) | |
| O4 | 0.53936 (16) | 0.6248 (14) | −0.7978 (10) | 0.087 (2) | |
| C1 | 0.71150 (13) | 0.4542 (11) | 0.7103 (8) | 0.0383 (13) | |
| C2 | 0.69852 (14) | 0.2403 (12) | 0.8090 (10) | 0.0460 (13) | |
| H2 | 0.7078 | 0.1873 | 0.9219 | 0.055* | |
| C3 | 0.67161 (18) | 0.1098 (12) | 0.7345 (10) | 0.0477 (16) | |
| H3 | 0.6625 | −0.0310 | 0.8000 | 0.057* | |
| C4 | 0.65783 (15) | 0.1816 (11) | 0.5655 (9) | 0.0363 (13) | |
| C5 | 0.67081 (14) | 0.4039 (10) | 0.4651 (8) | 0.0330 (12) | |
| C6 | 0.69784 (13) | 0.5350 (10) | 0.5410 (8) | 0.0352 (12) | |
| H6 | 0.7070 | 0.6784 | 0.4781 | 0.042* | |
| C7 | 0.65665 (13) | 0.4916 (10) | 0.2846 (7) | 0.0329 (12) | |
| C8 | 0.67260 (16) | 0.7035 (12) | 0.1733 (9) | 0.0434 (15) | |
| H8A | 0.6657 | 0.6895 | 0.0455 | 0.065* | |
| H8B | 0.6962 | 0.6853 | 0.1804 | 0.065* | |
| H8C | 0.6662 | 0.8728 | 0.2218 | 0.065* | |
| C9 | 0.59767 (14) | 0.2338 (11) | −0.0194 (9) | 0.0405 (14) | |
| C10 | 0.57928 (12) | 0.3074 (10) | −0.1896 (10) | 0.0353 (11) | |
| C11 | 0.55293 (16) | 0.1454 (12) | −0.2431 (10) | 0.0451 (17) | |
| H11 | 0.5465 | 0.0060 | −0.1667 | 0.054* | |
| C12 | 0.53649 (15) | 0.1907 (12) | −0.4076 (10) | 0.0462 (15) | |
| H12 | 0.5186 | 0.0856 | −0.4425 | 0.055* | |
| C13 | 0.54701 (15) | 0.3955 (11) | −0.5200 (9) | 0.0411 (14) | |
| C14 | 0.57239 (14) | 0.5633 (11) | −0.4717 (9) | 0.0410 (13) | |
| H14 | 0.5786 | 0.7022 | −0.5492 | 0.049* | |
| C15 | 0.58848 (15) | 0.5181 (11) | −0.3029 (9) | 0.0432 (14) | |
| H15 | 0.6055 | 0.6298 | −0.2655 | 0.052* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Br1 | 0.0513 (4) | 0.0578 (4) | 0.0490 (4) | 0.0046 (3) | −0.0137 (3) | −0.0030 (5) |
| N1 | 0.050 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.004 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
| N2 | 0.053 (3) | 0.032 (2) | 0.034 (3) | −0.004 (2) | −0.011 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
| N3 | 0.055 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.050 (4) | 0.001 (2) | −0.015 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
| O1 | 0.060 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.046 (3) | −0.0088 (19) | 0.002 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
| O2 | 0.077 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.054 (3) | −0.003 (2) | −0.018 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
| O3 | 0.112 (4) | 0.084 (4) | 0.086 (6) | −0.029 (4) | −0.056 (4) | 0.015 (3) |
| O4 | 0.079 (4) | 0.115 (5) | 0.067 (4) | −0.022 (3) | −0.021 (3) | 0.032 (4) |
| C1 | 0.046 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.007 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.010 (3) |
| C2 | 0.066 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.013 (3) |
| C3 | 0.072 (4) | 0.038 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.012 (3) |
| C4 | 0.044 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
| C5 | 0.037 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
| C6 | 0.044 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
| C7 | 0.044 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.031 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
| C8 | 0.056 (4) | 0.041 (3) | 0.033 (4) | −0.004 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
| C9 | 0.039 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.048 (4) | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
| C10 | 0.037 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.039 (3) | 0.0031 (19) | −0.005 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
| C11 | 0.045 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.055 (5) | −0.004 (2) | 0.001 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
| C12 | 0.044 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.053 (4) | −0.007 (3) | −0.009 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
| C13 | 0.040 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.040 (4) | 0.003 (2) | −0.007 (2) | −0.012 (3) |
| C14 | 0.048 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.039 (4) | −0.002 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
| C15 | 0.047 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.047 (4) | −0.004 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Br1—C1 | 1.906 (6) | C5—C6 | 1.388 (8) |
| N1—C7 | 1.291 (7) | C5—C7 | 1.483 (8) |
| N1—N2 | 1.397 (7) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
| N2—C9 | 1.358 (7) | C7—C8 | 1.484 (8) |
| N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C8—H8A | 0.9600 |
| N3—O3 | 1.213 (8) | C8—H8B | 0.9600 |
| N3—O4 | 1.221 (8) | C8—H8C | 0.9600 |
| N3—C13 | 1.480 (8) | C9—C10 | 1.476 (9) |
| O1—C4 | 1.344 (8) | C10—C15 | 1.391 (9) |
| O1—H1 | 0.8200 | C10—C11 | 1.396 (8) |
| O2—C9 | 1.238 (7) | C11—C12 | 1.373 (10) |
| C1—C6 | 1.394 (8) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C2 | 1.395 (9) | C12—C13 | 1.380 (9) |
| C2—C3 | 1.380 (10) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—C14 | 1.375 (8) |
| C3—C4 | 1.381 (10) | C14—C15 | 1.393 (9) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C4—C5 | 1.435 (8) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C7—N1—N2 | 119.1 (5) | C5—C7—C8 | 121.2 (5) |
| C9—N2—N1 | 116.0 (5) | C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 |
| C9—N2—H2A | 122.0 | C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
| N1—N2—H2A | 122.0 | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
| O3—N3—O4 | 122.4 (7) | C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
| O3—N3—C13 | 119.1 (6) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
| O4—N3—C13 | 118.5 (5) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
| C4—O1—H1 | 109.5 | O2—C9—N2 | 120.8 (6) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 121.3 (5) | O2—C9—C10 | 122.3 (5) |
| C6—C1—Br1 | 119.8 (4) | N2—C9—C10 | 116.7 (5) |
| C2—C1—Br1 | 118.9 (5) | C15—C10—C11 | 119.6 (6) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 118.1 (6) | C15—C10—C9 | 122.8 (5) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 121.0 | C11—C10—C9 | 117.5 (5) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 121.0 | C12—C11—C10 | 120.4 (6) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 122.1 (6) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.8 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 119.0 | C10—C11—H11 | 119.8 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 119.0 | C11—C12—C13 | 118.6 (6) |
| O1—C4—C3 | 117.6 (6) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.7 |
| O1—C4—C5 | 122.4 (5) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.7 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 119.9 (6) | C14—C13—C12 | 123.1 (6) |
| C6—C5—C4 | 117.7 (5) | C14—C13—N3 | 117.8 (6) |
| C6—C5—C7 | 120.1 (5) | C12—C13—N3 | 119.0 (5) |
| C4—C5—C7 | 122.1 (5) | C13—C14—C15 | 117.7 (6) |
| C5—C6—C1 | 120.8 (5) | C13—C14—H14 | 121.1 |
| C5—C6—H6 | 119.6 | C15—C14—H14 | 121.1 |
| C1—C6—H6 | 119.6 | C10—C15—C14 | 120.6 (5) |
| N1—C7—C5 | 114.2 (5) | C10—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
| N1—C7—C8 | 124.5 (5) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
| C7—N1—N2—C9 | 154.7 (5) | N1—N2—C9—O2 | −8.8 (8) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.1 (9) | N1—N2—C9—C10 | 176.3 (5) |
| Br1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.9 (5) | O2—C9—C10—C15 | −149.2 (6) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.2 (10) | N2—C9—C10—C15 | 25.6 (8) |
| C2—C3—C4—O1 | 178.5 (6) | O2—C9—C10—C11 | 26.5 (8) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.2 (9) | N2—C9—C10—C11 | −158.7 (5) |
| O1—C4—C5—C6 | −178.7 (5) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 1.0 (9) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.9 (8) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −174.9 (5) |
| O1—C4—C5—C7 | 0.2 (8) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.3 (10) |
| C3—C4—C5—C7 | −179.2 (5) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −2.6 (10) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.8 (8) | C11—C12—C13—N3 | 177.5 (6) |
| C7—C5—C6—C1 | −179.8 (5) | O3—N3—C13—C14 | 178.3 (7) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.1 (8) | O4—N3—C13—C14 | −1.5 (9) |
| Br1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.9 (4) | O3—N3—C13—C12 | −1.8 (10) |
| N2—N1—C7—C5 | 179.1 (4) | O4—N3—C13—C12 | 178.4 (7) |
| N2—N1—C7—C8 | −4.0 (8) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 1.5 (9) |
| C6—C5—C7—N1 | −177.5 (5) | N3—C13—C14—C15 | −178.6 (5) |
| C4—C5—C7—N1 | 3.6 (7) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −2.2 (9) |
| C6—C5—C7—C8 | 5.5 (8) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | 173.5 (5) |
| C4—C5—C7—C8 | −173.4 (6) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.9 (9) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N2—H2A···O2i | 0.86 | 2.23 | 2.981 (6) | 146. |
| O1—H1···N1 | 0.82 | 1.81 | 2.531 (7) | 145. |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: ZQ2106).
References
- Ali, H. M., Khamis, N. A. & Yamin, B. M. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, m1708–m1709.
- Bruker (1996). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Carcelli, M., Mazza, P., Pelizzi, G. & Zani, F. (1995). J. Inorg. Biochem. 57, 43–62. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Zhang, J.-M., Wang, L., Liu, J., Li, Y.-C. & Li, H.-J. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, m537.
- Zheng, C.-Z., Ji, C.-Y., Chang, X.-L. & Zhang, L. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o2487. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023609/zq2106sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023609/zq2106Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811023609/zq2106Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


