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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Jun 18;67(Pt 7):o1736. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811021520

3-Amino-4-[4-(dimethyl­amino)­phen­yl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2,5-thia­diazole 1,1-dioxide

N Burcu Arslan a,*, Aliye Gediz Ertürk b, Canan Kazak a, Yunus Bekdemir c
PMCID: PMC3152090  PMID: 21837124

Abstract

The title compound, C10H14N4O2S, exists in the amine tautomeric form. The dihedral angle between the benzene and thia­diazo­lidine rings is 66.54 (19)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by N—H⋯O and N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds into a layer parallel to the ac plane. The layers are further linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For background to and applications of sulfamides, see: Autrieth et al. (1940); Bermudez et al. (1997); Forster et al. (1971); Gazieva et al. (2000); Lawson & Tinkler (1970); Spillane & Benson (1980). For related structures; see: Gazieva et al. (2000); Lee et al. (1989).graphic file with name e-67-o1736-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C10H14N4O2S

  • M r = 254.32

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.2587 (8) Å

  • b = 9.8187 (8) Å

  • c = 16.893 (2) Å

  • β = 101.325 (10)°

  • V = 1180.6 (2) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.27 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.44 × 0.32 × 0.21 mm

Data collection

  • Stoe IPDS 2 diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) T min = 0.955, T max = 0.985

  • 18500 measured reflections

  • 2615 independent reflections

  • 2294 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.042

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.038

  • wR(F 2) = 0.109

  • S = 1.06

  • 2615 reflections

  • 166 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.47 e Å−3

Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell refinement: X-AREA; data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021520/is2719sup1.cif

e-67-o1736-sup1.cif (17.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021520/is2719Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1736-Isup2.hkl (125.8KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021520/is2719Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N3—H3A⋯O1i 0.87 (2) 2.16 (2) 2.947 (2) 151.0 (19)
N3—H3B⋯N4ii 0.88 (2) 2.09 (2) 2.930 (2) 160.6 (19)
C2—H2A⋯O2iii 0.959 (18) 2.416 (18) 3.038 (2) 122.3 (13)

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic; (iii) Inline graphic.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Sulfamides (or sulfonamides) are well known compounds because of belonging to their pharmaceutical applications, especially in the field of antimicrobial chemotherapy. Sulfamides first used in the dye industry, but then come into question as a therapeutic antibacterial drugs for the treatment of infectious diseases. Especially were used for this purpose p-aminophenylsulfonamides (Bermudez et al., 1997; Gazieva et al., 2000). In addition, some studies revealed especially psychiatric effects of cyclic derivatives of sulfamides. They have been as well as use of insecticides and also soothing, relieving depression, pain killers and muscle relaxants (Spillane & Benson, 1980). Apart from being pharmacologically active compounds sulfamides have also been used in the making water-resistant resins (Autrieth et al., 1940; Forster et al., 1971; Lawson & Tinkler, 1970).

Tautomeric forms of 3-imino-1,2,5-thiadiazolidine 1,1-dioxides were studied (Gazieva et al., 2000; Lee et al.. 1989). In solution they ocur as equilibrium mixtures of tautomers A and A' (Fig. 1). This study verifies the preference of the enamine-imine tautomeric form in the solid state (Fig. 2). In the title compound all bond lenghts are in normal ranges. The benzene and the thiadiazolidine rings are planar with maximum deviations of 0.018 and 0.038 Å at atoms C6 and N2, respectively. S—O bond lenghts are 1.421 and 1.434 Å. The molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H···O, N—H···N and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 3).

Experimental

At 25 ml flask, 35 mg (0.72 mmol) sodium cyanide was added into 70% aqueous ethanol solution (1.3 ml) containing 70 mg (0.66 mmol) p-N,N-dimethyl benzaldehyde and 125 mg (1.3 mmol) sulfamide (Lee et al., 1989). Reaction mixtures was heated in microwave oven at 90 W for 3 minutes. 1 N NaOH solution (0.6 ml) was added into the resulting mixture. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 × 1.3 ml) and 0.7 ml diethyl ether. The aqueous phase was then acidified with 1 N HCl (pH ~2). The green-colored solids were recrystallized in ethyl alcohol (yield 47%, m.p. 208–210 °C).

Refinement

Atoms H2A, H3A and H3B were freely refined. Other H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.93 or 0.96 Å and N—H = 0.86 Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C or N).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The tautomeric forms of 3-imino-1,2,5-thiadiazolidine 1,1-dioxides.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

An ORTEP view of the title compound, with the atom-numbering scheme and 30% probability of displacement ellipsoids.

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3.

A packing diagram of the title compound, viewed down the a axis.

Crystal data

C10H14N4O2S F(000) = 536
Mr = 254.32 Dx = 1.431 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 24497 reflections
a = 7.2587 (8) Å θ = 2.1–27.7°
b = 9.8187 (8) Å µ = 0.27 mm1
c = 16.893 (2) Å T = 293 K
β = 101.325 (10)° Prism, light green
V = 1180.6 (2) Å3 0.44 × 0.32 × 0.21 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Stoe IPDS 2 diffractometer 2615 independent reflections
Radiation source: sealed X-ray tube, 12 x 0.4 mm long-fine focus 2294 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
plane graphite Rint = 0.042
Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 θmax = 27.2°, θmin = 2.4°
ω scans h = −9→9
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) k = −12→12
Tmin = 0.955, Tmax = 0.985 l = −21→21
18500 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.109 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.06 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0564P)2 + 0.4122P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2615 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.008
166 parameters Δρmax = 0.40 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.47 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
C1 0.8325 (2) 0.14751 (15) 0.83505 (9) 0.0338 (3)
C2 0.7810 (2) 0.06451 (16) 0.75795 (9) 0.0349 (3)
C3 0.8875 (2) 0.10603 (16) 0.69385 (9) 0.0342 (3)
C4 0.8616 (2) 0.23280 (17) 0.65646 (10) 0.0409 (4)
H4 0.7726 0.2926 0.6694 0.049*
C5 0.9665 (2) 0.27045 (18) 0.60042 (10) 0.0436 (4)
H5 0.9465 0.3552 0.5757 0.052*
C6 1.1026 (2) 0.18340 (17) 0.57999 (9) 0.0360 (3)
C7 1.1227 (2) 0.05506 (17) 0.61548 (10) 0.0410 (4)
H7 1.2082 −0.0064 0.6014 0.049*
C8 1.0168 (2) 0.01820 (17) 0.67143 (10) 0.0401 (4)
H8 1.0328 −0.0679 0.6946 0.048*
C9 1.3411 (3) 0.1279 (3) 0.50170 (13) 0.0593 (5)
H9A 1.4068 0.1674 0.4633 0.089*
H9B 1.2723 0.0494 0.4783 0.089*
H9C 1.4297 0.1013 0.5491 0.089*
C10 1.3040 (3) 0.3598 (2) 0.54390 (13) 0.0623 (6)
H10A 1.3742 0.3836 0.5033 0.093*
H10B 1.3876 0.3534 0.5954 0.093*
H10C 1.2112 0.4286 0.5462 0.093*
N1 0.69481 (19) 0.20064 (15) 0.86387 (9) 0.0431 (3)
N2 0.57725 (19) 0.08209 (17) 0.73433 (9) 0.0458 (4)
H2 0.5095 0.0530 0.6900 0.055*
N3 1.0099 (2) 0.16048 (16) 0.86985 (9) 0.0421 (3)
N4 1.21057 (19) 0.22794 (16) 0.52365 (8) 0.0420 (3)
O1 0.38231 (17) 0.07726 (15) 0.84236 (9) 0.0557 (4)
O2 0.4074 (2) 0.28818 (16) 0.77361 (12) 0.0796 (5)
S1 0.49704 (6) 0.16529 (4) 0.80460 (3) 0.04255 (15)
H2A 0.810 (2) −0.0288 (19) 0.7719 (10) 0.034 (4)*
H3A 1.094 (3) 0.128 (2) 0.8452 (13) 0.057 (6)*
H3B 1.046 (3) 0.206 (2) 0.9150 (13) 0.047 (5)*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
C1 0.0345 (7) 0.0316 (7) 0.0359 (7) −0.0033 (6) 0.0085 (6) 0.0016 (6)
C2 0.0330 (7) 0.0332 (7) 0.0384 (7) −0.0033 (6) 0.0069 (6) −0.0003 (6)
C3 0.0329 (7) 0.0347 (8) 0.0348 (7) −0.0023 (6) 0.0062 (6) −0.0034 (6)
C4 0.0415 (8) 0.0378 (8) 0.0462 (9) 0.0087 (7) 0.0152 (7) 0.0021 (7)
C5 0.0494 (9) 0.0375 (8) 0.0463 (9) 0.0075 (7) 0.0154 (7) 0.0076 (7)
C6 0.0341 (7) 0.0422 (8) 0.0313 (7) −0.0004 (6) 0.0056 (6) −0.0021 (6)
C7 0.0411 (8) 0.0408 (9) 0.0425 (8) 0.0083 (7) 0.0118 (7) −0.0026 (7)
C8 0.0469 (9) 0.0316 (7) 0.0425 (8) 0.0043 (6) 0.0105 (7) −0.0002 (6)
C9 0.0528 (11) 0.0781 (14) 0.0528 (10) 0.0145 (10) 0.0248 (9) 0.0044 (10)
C10 0.0648 (12) 0.0711 (14) 0.0544 (11) −0.0258 (11) 0.0199 (10) −0.0071 (10)
N1 0.0368 (7) 0.0461 (8) 0.0481 (8) −0.0002 (6) 0.0125 (6) −0.0084 (6)
N2 0.0305 (7) 0.0643 (10) 0.0417 (7) −0.0074 (6) 0.0053 (6) −0.0045 (7)
N3 0.0324 (7) 0.0532 (9) 0.0405 (7) −0.0038 (6) 0.0066 (6) −0.0087 (6)
N4 0.0400 (7) 0.0512 (8) 0.0369 (7) −0.0002 (6) 0.0126 (6) −0.0002 (6)
O1 0.0367 (6) 0.0680 (9) 0.0675 (8) −0.0022 (6) 0.0228 (6) 0.0048 (7)
O2 0.0696 (10) 0.0509 (9) 0.1102 (14) 0.0219 (8) −0.0019 (9) 0.0156 (9)
S1 0.0325 (2) 0.0407 (2) 0.0549 (3) 0.00558 (15) 0.00952 (17) 0.00524 (18)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

C1—N1 1.304 (2) C8—H8 0.9300
C1—N3 1.313 (2) C9—N4 1.462 (2)
C1—C2 1.520 (2) C9—H9A 0.9600
C2—N2 1.465 (2) C9—H9B 0.9600
C2—C3 1.505 (2) C9—H9C 0.9600
C2—H2A 0.959 (18) C10—N4 1.471 (3)
C3—C8 1.381 (2) C10—H10A 0.9600
C3—C4 1.392 (2) C10—H10B 0.9600
C4—C5 1.377 (2) C10—H10C 0.9600
C4—H4 0.9300 N1—S1 1.6184 (15)
C5—C6 1.400 (2) N2—S1 1.6393 (15)
C5—H5 0.9300 N2—H2 0.8600
C6—C7 1.391 (2) N3—H3A 0.87 (2)
C6—N4 1.415 (2) N3—H3B 0.88 (2)
C7—C8 1.379 (2) O1—S1 1.4339 (13)
C7—H7 0.9300 O2—S1 1.4210 (15)
N1—C1—N3 123.42 (15) N4—C9—H9B 109.5
N1—C1—C2 117.21 (14) H9A—C9—H9B 109.5
N3—C1—C2 119.36 (14) N4—C9—H9C 109.5
N2—C2—C3 113.96 (13) H9A—C9—H9C 109.5
N2—C2—C1 103.62 (13) H9B—C9—H9C 109.5
C3—C2—C1 113.38 (13) N4—C10—H10A 109.5
N2—C2—H2A 109.9 (10) N4—C10—H10B 109.5
C3—C2—H2A 108.5 (10) H10A—C10—H10B 109.5
C1—C2—H2A 107.3 (10) N4—C10—H10C 109.5
C8—C3—C4 118.22 (15) H10A—C10—H10C 109.5
C8—C3—C2 120.05 (14) H10B—C10—H10C 109.5
C4—C3—C2 121.72 (14) C1—N1—S1 109.59 (12)
C5—C4—C3 120.54 (15) C2—N2—S1 110.17 (11)
C5—C4—H4 119.7 C2—N2—H2 124.9
C3—C4—H4 119.7 S1—N2—H2 124.9
C4—C5—C6 121.20 (15) C1—N3—H3A 118.3 (15)
C4—C5—H5 119.4 C1—N3—H3B 122.7 (13)
C6—C5—H5 119.4 H3A—N3—H3B 119 (2)
C7—C6—C5 117.77 (15) C6—N4—C9 115.77 (15)
C7—C6—N4 123.02 (15) C6—N4—C10 113.99 (14)
C5—C6—N4 119.19 (15) C9—N4—C10 110.99 (16)
C8—C7—C6 120.55 (15) O2—S1—O1 114.33 (10)
C8—C7—H7 119.7 O2—S1—N1 109.39 (10)
C6—C7—H7 119.7 O1—S1—N1 112.09 (8)
C7—C8—C3 121.63 (15) O2—S1—N2 111.00 (10)
C7—C8—H8 119.2 O1—S1—N2 109.98 (9)
C3—C8—H8 119.2 N1—S1—N2 99.02 (7)
N4—C9—H9A 109.5
N1—C1—C2—N2 5.40 (19) C4—C3—C8—C7 2.0 (2)
N3—C1—C2—N2 −175.73 (14) C2—C3—C8—C7 −177.17 (15)
N1—C1—C2—C3 129.45 (15) N3—C1—N1—S1 179.30 (13)
N3—C1—C2—C3 −51.7 (2) C2—C1—N1—S1 −1.88 (18)
N2—C2—C3—C8 −129.18 (16) C3—C2—N2—S1 −130.03 (12)
C1—C2—C3—C8 112.61 (16) C1—C2—N2—S1 −6.35 (15)
N2—C2—C3—C4 51.7 (2) C7—C6—N4—C9 2.6 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4 −66.6 (2) C5—C6—N4—C9 −176.21 (16)
C8—C3—C4—C5 −1.9 (2) C7—C6—N4—C10 −127.99 (19)
C2—C3—C4—C5 177.27 (15) C5—C6—N4—C10 53.2 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −0.5 (3) C1—N1—S1—O2 −118.20 (14)
C4—C5—C6—C7 2.8 (2) C1—N1—S1—O1 113.90 (13)
C4—C5—C6—N4 −178.32 (16) C1—N1—S1—N2 −2.06 (14)
C5—C6—C7—C8 −2.7 (2) C2—N2—S1—O2 120.26 (13)
N4—C6—C7—C8 178.48 (15) C2—N2—S1—O1 −112.22 (12)
C6—C7—C8—C3 0.3 (3) C2—N2—S1—N1 5.36 (13)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N3—H3A···O1i 0.87 (2) 2.16 (2) 2.947 (2) 151.0 (19)
N3—H3B···N4ii 0.88 (2) 2.09 (2) 2.930 (2) 160.6 (19)
C2—H2A···O2iii 0.959 (18) 2.416 (18) 3.038 (2) 122.3 (13)

Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: IS2719).

References

  1. Autrieth, L. F., Sveda, M., Sisler, H. H. & Butler, M. J. (1940). Chem. Rev. 26, 49–94.
  2. Bermudez, V. Z., Poinsignon, C. & Armand, M. B. (1997). J. Mater. Chem. 7, 1677–1692.
  3. Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.
  4. Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837–838.
  5. Forster, D. L., Gilchrist, T. L. & Rees, C. W. (1971). J. Chem. Soc. C, pp. 993–999.
  6. Gazieva, G. A., Kravchenko, A. N. & Lebedev, O. V. (2000). Russ. Chem. Rev. 69, 221–230.
  7. Lawson, A. & Tinkler, R. B. (1970). Chem. Rev. 70, 604–616. [DOI] [PubMed]
  8. Lee, C. H., Korp, J. D. & Kohn, H. (1989). J. Org. Chem. 54, 3077–3083.
  9. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  10. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  11. Spillane, W. J. & Benson, G. A. (1980). Chem. Rev. 80, 1–188.
  12. Stoe & Cie (2002). X-AREA and X-RED32 Stoe & Cie, Darmstadt, Germany.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021520/is2719sup1.cif

e-67-o1736-sup1.cif (17.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021520/is2719Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1736-Isup2.hkl (125.8KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021520/is2719Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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