Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1981 Jan;78(1):430–434. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.1.430

Multivariate analysis of Drosophila courtship

Therese A Markow 1, Stephen J Hanson 1,*
PMCID: PMC319067  PMID: 16592959

Abstract

Courtship records of 15 pairs of Drosophila melanogaster were analyzed for temporal stationarity of courtship behaviors, behavioral diversity, behavioral intercorrelations, sequential properties, and information transmission for both sexes. Durations of one male behavior, “orient-back,” and two female behaviors, “preen” and “stand still,” were found to change from the first to the second half of courtship. Male diversity was greater than female diversity, and both were stationary over time. Correlation analyses failed to single out any particular male or female behaviors as being influential in controlling courtship duration. Male behavior sequences formed several multibehavior loops; female behavior consisted of only a few terminal two-tuple transitions. Transmission analysis carried out on the joint male/female transition matrix showed a higher transmission rate from males to females (12%) than from females to males (7%). Potential applications of this multivariate analysis to investigations of neurobiological and evolutionary aspects of Drosophila courtship behavior are proposed.

Keywords: sequential structure, temporal stationarity, transmission, wild-type pairs

Full text

PDF
430

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Chatfield C., Lemon R. E. Analysing sequences of behavioural events. J Theor Biol. 1970 Dec;29(3):427–445. doi: 10.1016/0022-5193(70)90107-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Grossfield J. Geographic distribution and light-dependent behavior in Drosophila. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Nov;68(11):2669–2673. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.11.2669. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Long C. E., Markow T. A., Yaeger P. Relative male age, fertility, and competitive mating success in Drosophila melanogaster. Behav Genet. 1980 Mar;10(2):163–170. doi: 10.1007/BF01066266. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Spieth H. T. Courtship behavior in Drosophila. Annu Rev Entomol. 1974;19:385–405. doi: 10.1146/annurev.en.19.010174.002125. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES