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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Aug 11;67(Pt 9):m1220. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811031497

Aqua­{6,6′-dieth­oxy-2,2′-[ethane-1,2-diyl­bis(nitrilo­methanylyl­idene)]diphen­olato}zinc

Chen-Yi Wang a,*, Xiang Wu a, Juan-Juan Hu b, Zhi-Ping Han a
PMCID: PMC3200652  PMID: 22065396

Abstract

The mononuclear zinc title complex, [Zn(C20H22N2O4)(H2O)], was obtained by the reaction of 3-eth­oxy­salicyl­aldehyde, ethane-1,2-diamine, and zinc acetate in methanol. The Zn atom is five-coordinated by two phenolate O and two imine N atoms of the tetradentate Schiff base ligand and by one water O atom, forming a square-pyramidal geometry. In the crystal, pairs of mol­ecules are linked via inter­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming dimers.

Related literature

For Schiff base complexes reported by our group, see: Wang (2009); Wang & Ye (2011). For similar zinc complexes, see: Meyer & Roesky (2007); Chu et al. (2008); Szlyk et al. (2005); Reglinski et al. (2002).graphic file with name e-67-m1220-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • [Zn(C20H22N2O4)(H2O)]

  • M r = 437.78

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 13.545 (3) Å

  • b = 11.550 (2) Å

  • c = 14.327 (3) Å

  • β = 115.656 (3)°

  • V = 2020.4 (7) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 1.25 mm−1

  • T = 298 K

  • 0.23 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) T min = 0.762, T max = 0.788

  • 10161 measured reflections

  • 3724 independent reflections

  • 2607 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.045

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.037

  • wR(F 2) = 0.085

  • S = 1.01

  • 3724 reflections

  • 261 parameters

  • 3 restraints

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031497/hg5074sup1.cif

e-67-m1220-sup1.cif (19.4KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031497/hg5074Isup2.hkl

e-67-m1220-Isup2.hkl (182.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Selected bond lengths (Å).

Zn1—O1 1.9737 (19)
Zn1—O2 1.9990 (18)
Zn1—O5 2.040 (2)
Zn1—N2 2.075 (2)
Zn1—N1 2.080 (2)

Table 2. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O5—H5A⋯O3i 0.85 (1) 2.41 (2) 3.128 (3) 143 (3)
O5—H5A⋯O1i 0.85 (1) 2.03 (2) 2.781 (3) 147 (3)
O5—H5B⋯O4i 0.84 (1) 2.42 (2) 3.104 (3) 139 (3)
O5—H5B⋯O2i 0.84 (1) 1.96 (2) 2.722 (2) 149 (3)

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported financially by the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31071856), the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. Y407318) and the Applied Research Project on Nonprofit Technology of Zhejiang Province (No. 2010 C32060).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

As part of our investigations into Schiff base complexes (Wang & Ye, 2011; Wang, 2009), we have synthesized the title compound, a new mononuclear zinc(II) complex, Fig. 1. The Zn atom in the complex is five-coordinated by two phenolate O and two imine N atoms of the Schiff base ligand, and by one water O atom, forming a square pyramidal geometry. The Zn atom deviates from the least squares plane defined by the four basal donor atoms by 0.449 (2) Å. The Zn–O and Zn–N bond lengths (Table 1) are typical and are comparable with those observed in other similar zinc(II) complexes (Meyer & Roesky, 2007; Chu et al., 2008; Szlyk et al., 2005; Reglinski et al., 2002).

In the crystal structure, adjacent two molecules are linked via intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds, to form a dimer (Table 1, Fig. 2).

Experimental

3-Ethoxysalicylaldehyde (1.0 mmol, 0.166 g) and ethane-1,2-diamine (0.5 mmol, 0.030 g) were dissolved in MeOH (30 ml), to the mixture was added with stirring an aqueous solution (5 ml) of zinc acetate dihydrate (0.5 mmol, 0.110 g). The final mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 min to give a clear colorless solution. After keeping the solution in air for a week, colorless block-shaped crystals were formed at the bottom of the vessel.

Refinement

The water H atoms were located from a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically, with O—H and H···H distances restrained to 0.85 (1) and 1.37 (2) Å. The remaining H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H distances in the range 0.93–0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) set at 1.2Ueq(C) and 1.5Ueq(methyl C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound, showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The molecular packing of the title compound, viewed along the a axis. Hydrogen bonds are drawn as dashed lines. Hydrogen atoms not related to the hydrogen bonding are omitted.

Crystal data

[Zn(C20H22N2O4)(H2O)] F(000) = 912
Mr = 437.78 Dx = 1.439 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 1989 reflections
a = 13.545 (3) Å θ = 2.3–24.9°
b = 11.550 (2) Å µ = 1.25 mm1
c = 14.327 (3) Å T = 298 K
β = 115.656 (3)° Block, colorless
V = 2020.4 (7) Å3 0.23 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer 3724 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2607 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.045
ω scans θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.4°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) h = −16→16
Tmin = 0.762, Tmax = 0.788 k = −9→13
10161 measured reflections l = −17→17

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.085 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.01 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.034P)2 + 0.0614P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3724 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
261 parameters Δρmax = 0.37 e Å3
3 restraints Δρmin = −0.28 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Zn1 0.49151 (3) 0.37501 (3) 0.10550 (2) 0.03753 (13)
N1 0.3923 (2) 0.2318 (2) 0.08934 (18) 0.0452 (6)
N2 0.5943 (2) 0.2758 (2) 0.23068 (18) 0.0443 (6)
O1 0.35950 (15) 0.47362 (17) 0.05034 (14) 0.0437 (5)
O2 0.59290 (15) 0.50826 (15) 0.16851 (13) 0.0408 (5)
O3 0.22138 (17) 0.63806 (19) −0.04018 (17) 0.0591 (6)
O4 0.70129 (17) 0.70006 (18) 0.19471 (16) 0.0554 (6)
O5 0.52911 (16) 0.34179 (17) −0.01527 (15) 0.0418 (5)
C1 0.2173 (3) 0.3281 (3) 0.0021 (2) 0.0491 (8)
C2 0.2562 (2) 0.4425 (3) 0.0042 (2) 0.0401 (7)
C3 0.1772 (3) 0.5299 (3) −0.0450 (2) 0.0507 (8)
C4 0.0662 (3) 0.5050 (4) −0.0929 (3) 0.0706 (11)
H4 0.0157 0.5640 −0.1236 0.085*
C5 0.0303 (3) 0.3914 (4) −0.0949 (3) 0.0858 (14)
H5 −0.0440 0.3742 −0.1287 0.103*
C6 0.1032 (3) 0.3068 (4) −0.0480 (3) 0.0694 (11)
H6 0.0778 0.2319 −0.0485 0.083*
C7 0.2873 (3) 0.2305 (3) 0.0488 (2) 0.0492 (8)
H7 0.2537 0.1606 0.0496 0.059*
C8 0.4581 (3) 0.1297 (3) 0.1400 (2) 0.0559 (9)
H8A 0.4930 0.0987 0.0988 0.067*
H8B 0.4121 0.0699 0.1481 0.067*
C9 0.5436 (3) 0.1685 (3) 0.2447 (2) 0.0560 (9)
H9A 0.5097 0.1823 0.2911 0.067*
H9B 0.5989 0.1089 0.2748 0.067*
C10 0.6950 (3) 0.2982 (3) 0.2888 (2) 0.0508 (9)
H10 0.7354 0.2413 0.3357 0.061*
C11 0.7511 (2) 0.4034 (3) 0.2882 (2) 0.0463 (8)
C12 0.6982 (2) 0.5033 (3) 0.2313 (2) 0.0390 (7)
C13 0.7612 (2) 0.6054 (3) 0.2452 (2) 0.0477 (8)
C14 0.8727 (3) 0.6055 (3) 0.3066 (3) 0.0651 (10)
H14 0.9134 0.6722 0.3122 0.078*
C15 0.9243 (3) 0.5060 (4) 0.3601 (3) 0.0777 (12)
H15 0.9995 0.5065 0.4012 0.093*
C16 0.8658 (3) 0.4077 (4) 0.3528 (3) 0.0674 (11)
H16 0.9012 0.3425 0.3906 0.081*
C17 0.1503 (3) 0.7298 (3) −0.0960 (3) 0.0694 (11)
H17A 0.0975 0.7450 −0.0685 0.083*
H17B 0.1107 0.7091 −0.1685 0.083*
C18 0.2193 (4) 0.8354 (3) −0.0848 (3) 0.0903 (14)
H18A 0.2598 0.8538 −0.0128 0.135*
H18B 0.1728 0.8995 −0.1199 0.135*
H18C 0.2693 0.8205 −0.1147 0.135*
C19 0.7526 (3) 0.8113 (3) 0.2181 (3) 0.0670 (11)
H19A 0.8031 0.8193 0.1869 0.080*
H19B 0.7931 0.8209 0.2924 0.080*
C20 0.6637 (4) 0.8998 (3) 0.1749 (3) 0.0911 (14)
H20A 0.6247 0.8898 0.1013 0.137*
H20B 0.6952 0.9759 0.1897 0.137*
H20C 0.6140 0.8906 0.2060 0.137*
H5B 0.4751 (16) 0.367 (3) −0.0680 (17) 0.080*
H5A 0.5844 (15) 0.379 (3) −0.013 (2) 0.080*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Zn1 0.0370 (2) 0.0343 (2) 0.0395 (2) 0.00106 (17) 0.01491 (15) 0.00468 (17)
N1 0.0494 (17) 0.0389 (15) 0.0484 (15) 0.0003 (13) 0.0222 (13) 0.0062 (13)
N2 0.0522 (17) 0.0392 (15) 0.0417 (14) 0.0046 (13) 0.0205 (13) 0.0086 (12)
O1 0.0320 (12) 0.0407 (12) 0.0528 (12) −0.0006 (10) 0.0130 (10) −0.0009 (10)
O2 0.0332 (11) 0.0366 (11) 0.0417 (11) 0.0014 (9) 0.0061 (9) 0.0019 (10)
O3 0.0442 (13) 0.0526 (15) 0.0689 (15) 0.0142 (12) 0.0137 (11) 0.0076 (13)
O4 0.0525 (14) 0.0398 (13) 0.0657 (14) −0.0078 (12) 0.0180 (12) −0.0060 (12)
O5 0.0433 (12) 0.0382 (12) 0.0430 (12) 0.0033 (10) 0.0177 (10) 0.0028 (10)
C1 0.043 (2) 0.057 (2) 0.0493 (19) −0.0085 (18) 0.0224 (16) −0.0040 (17)
C2 0.0330 (17) 0.052 (2) 0.0360 (16) −0.0010 (16) 0.0156 (14) −0.0049 (15)
C3 0.0376 (19) 0.061 (2) 0.0492 (18) 0.0028 (18) 0.0148 (15) −0.0022 (18)
C4 0.037 (2) 0.087 (3) 0.076 (2) 0.011 (2) 0.0127 (18) 0.003 (2)
C5 0.037 (2) 0.104 (4) 0.099 (3) −0.014 (3) 0.013 (2) −0.008 (3)
C6 0.044 (2) 0.080 (3) 0.080 (3) −0.015 (2) 0.024 (2) −0.005 (2)
C7 0.054 (2) 0.044 (2) 0.0536 (19) −0.0126 (18) 0.0268 (17) −0.0030 (17)
C8 0.072 (2) 0.0368 (19) 0.067 (2) −0.0026 (19) 0.038 (2) 0.0096 (18)
C9 0.076 (2) 0.0406 (19) 0.052 (2) 0.0062 (19) 0.0281 (19) 0.0165 (17)
C10 0.055 (2) 0.052 (2) 0.0407 (18) 0.0193 (18) 0.0168 (17) 0.0111 (16)
C11 0.0351 (17) 0.058 (2) 0.0403 (17) 0.0097 (16) 0.0109 (14) 0.0052 (16)
C12 0.0360 (18) 0.0469 (19) 0.0335 (15) 0.0027 (15) 0.0144 (14) −0.0043 (14)
C13 0.0387 (18) 0.058 (2) 0.0406 (17) −0.0026 (17) 0.0121 (15) −0.0064 (16)
C14 0.043 (2) 0.085 (3) 0.059 (2) −0.015 (2) 0.0145 (18) −0.003 (2)
C15 0.030 (2) 0.115 (4) 0.068 (2) 0.003 (2) 0.0026 (18) 0.013 (3)
C16 0.039 (2) 0.085 (3) 0.064 (2) 0.011 (2) 0.0084 (18) 0.021 (2)
C17 0.067 (2) 0.075 (3) 0.064 (2) 0.033 (2) 0.027 (2) 0.018 (2)
C18 0.102 (3) 0.063 (3) 0.121 (4) 0.026 (3) 0.063 (3) 0.035 (3)
C19 0.082 (3) 0.053 (2) 0.072 (2) −0.027 (2) 0.039 (2) −0.014 (2)
C20 0.127 (4) 0.043 (2) 0.118 (3) −0.006 (3) 0.067 (3) −0.006 (2)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Zn1—O1 1.9737 (19) C8—C9 1.513 (4)
Zn1—O2 1.9990 (18) C8—H8A 0.9700
Zn1—O5 2.040 (2) C8—H8B 0.9700
Zn1—N2 2.075 (2) C9—H9A 0.9700
Zn1—N1 2.080 (2) C9—H9B 0.9700
N1—C7 1.282 (4) C10—C11 1.435 (4)
N1—C8 1.467 (4) C10—H10 0.9300
N2—C10 1.279 (4) C11—C12 1.416 (4)
N2—C9 1.473 (4) C11—C16 1.424 (4)
O1—C2 1.312 (3) C12—C13 1.418 (4)
O2—C12 1.317 (3) C13—C14 1.381 (4)
O3—C3 1.374 (4) C14—C15 1.391 (5)
O3—C17 1.423 (4) C14—H14 0.9300
O4—C13 1.367 (3) C15—C16 1.362 (5)
O4—C19 1.429 (3) C15—H15 0.9300
O5—H5B 0.843 (10) C16—H16 0.9300
O5—H5A 0.850 (10) C17—C18 1.502 (5)
C1—C6 1.417 (4) C17—H17A 0.9700
C1—C2 1.418 (4) C17—H17B 0.9700
C1—C7 1.438 (4) C18—H18A 0.9600
C2—C3 1.417 (4) C18—H18B 0.9600
C3—C4 1.386 (4) C18—H18C 0.9600
C4—C5 1.396 (5) C19—C20 1.494 (5)
C4—H4 0.9300 C19—H19A 0.9700
C5—C6 1.343 (5) C19—H19B 0.9700
C5—H5 0.9300 C20—H20A 0.9600
C6—H6 0.9300 C20—H20B 0.9600
C7—H7 0.9300 C20—H20C 0.9600
O1—Zn1—O2 93.60 (8) N2—C9—H9A 110.0
O1—Zn1—O5 106.53 (8) C8—C9—H9A 110.0
O2—Zn1—O5 98.79 (8) N2—C9—H9B 110.0
O1—Zn1—N2 144.82 (9) C8—C9—H9B 110.0
O2—Zn1—N2 87.82 (9) H9A—C9—H9B 108.4
O5—Zn1—N2 107.97 (9) N2—C10—C11 125.8 (3)
O1—Zn1—N1 89.13 (9) N2—C10—H10 117.1
O2—Zn1—N1 161.26 (8) C11—C10—H10 117.1
O5—Zn1—N1 98.18 (9) C12—C11—C16 118.9 (3)
N2—Zn1—N1 79.43 (10) C12—C11—C10 123.8 (3)
C7—N1—C8 122.1 (3) C16—C11—C10 117.2 (3)
C7—N1—Zn1 126.6 (2) O2—C12—C11 123.9 (3)
C8—N1—Zn1 111.09 (19) O2—C12—C13 117.9 (3)
C10—N2—C9 120.7 (3) C11—C12—C13 118.2 (3)
C10—N2—Zn1 125.3 (2) O4—C13—C14 124.8 (3)
C9—N2—Zn1 113.86 (19) O4—C13—C12 114.1 (3)
C2—O1—Zn1 128.84 (19) C14—C13—C12 121.1 (3)
C12—O2—Zn1 127.15 (18) C13—C14—C15 120.0 (3)
C3—O3—C17 118.4 (3) C13—C14—H14 120.0
C13—O4—C19 118.5 (2) C15—C14—H14 120.0
Zn1—O5—H5B 105 (2) C16—C15—C14 120.7 (3)
Zn1—O5—H5A 114 (2) C16—C15—H15 119.7
H5B—O5—H5A 106 (2) C14—C15—H15 119.7
C6—C1—C2 119.1 (3) C15—C16—C11 120.9 (3)
C6—C1—C7 117.1 (3) C15—C16—H16 119.5
C2—C1—C7 123.8 (3) C11—C16—H16 119.5
O1—C2—C3 117.8 (3) O3—C17—C18 107.8 (3)
O1—C2—C1 124.8 (3) O3—C17—H17A 110.1
C3—C2—C1 117.4 (3) C18—C17—H17A 110.1
O3—C3—C4 124.7 (3) O3—C17—H17B 110.1
O3—C3—C2 113.8 (3) C18—C17—H17B 110.1
C4—C3—C2 121.5 (3) H17A—C17—H17B 108.4
C3—C4—C5 120.0 (4) C17—C18—H18A 109.5
C3—C4—H4 120.0 C17—C18—H18B 109.5
C5—C4—H4 120.0 H18A—C18—H18B 109.5
C6—C5—C4 119.9 (3) C17—C18—H18C 109.5
C6—C5—H5 120.0 H18A—C18—H18C 109.5
C4—C5—H5 120.0 H18B—C18—H18C 109.5
C5—C6—C1 122.1 (4) O4—C19—C20 107.1 (3)
C5—C6—H6 118.9 O4—C19—H19A 110.3
C1—C6—H6 118.9 C20—C19—H19A 110.3
N1—C7—C1 125.5 (3) O4—C19—H19B 110.3
N1—C7—H7 117.3 C20—C19—H19B 110.3
C1—C7—H7 117.3 H19A—C19—H19B 108.5
N1—C8—C9 107.0 (2) C19—C20—H20A 109.5
N1—C8—H8A 110.3 C19—C20—H20B 109.5
C9—C8—H8A 110.3 H20A—C20—H20B 109.5
N1—C8—H8B 110.3 C19—C20—H20C 109.5
C9—C8—H8B 110.3 H20A—C20—H20C 109.5
H8A—C8—H8B 108.6 H20B—C20—H20C 109.5
N2—C9—C8 108.4 (2)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O5—H5A···O3i 0.85 (1) 2.41 (2) 3.128 (3) 143 (3)
O5—H5A···O1i 0.85 (1) 2.03 (2) 2.781 (3) 147 (3)
O5—H5B···O4i 0.84 (1) 2.42 (2) 3.104 (3) 139 (3)
O5—H5B···O2i 0.84 (1) 1.96 (2) 2.722 (2) 149 (3)

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HG5074).

References

  1. Bruker (1998). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Chu, Z., Huang, W., Wang, L. & Gou, S. (2008). Polyhedron, 27, 1079–1092.
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  4. Reglinski, J., Morris, S. & Stevenson, D. E. (2002). Polyhedron, 21, 2175–2182.
  5. Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
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  9. Wang, C. Y. & Ye, J. Y. (2011). Russ. J. Coord. Chem. 37, 235–241.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031497/hg5074sup1.cif

e-67-m1220-sup1.cif (19.4KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031497/hg5074Isup2.hkl

e-67-m1220-Isup2.hkl (182.6KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


Articles from Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online are provided here courtesy of International Union of Crystallography

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