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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Aug 17;67(Pt 9):o2372. doi: 10.1107/S160053681103162X

5-[(E)-(2-Fluoro­benzyl­idene)amino]-2-hy­droxy­benzoic acid

M Nawaz Tahir a,*, Muhammad Ilyas Tariq b, Riaz H Tariq c
PMCID: PMC3200747  PMID: 22058978

Abstract

In the title compound, C14H10FNO3, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 32.66 (14)°. An S(6) ring motif is formed due to an intra­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond between the hy­droxy and carbonyl groups. In the crystal, mol­ecules are consolidated into dimers with R 2 2(8) ring motifs by pairs of O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For background and related crystal structures, see: Tahir & Shad (2010); Tahir et al. (2010a ,b ,c ). For graph-set notation, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).graphic file with name e-67-o2372-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C14H10FNO3

  • M r = 259.23

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 15.5688 (16) Å

  • b = 4.7139 (4) Å

  • c = 16.2248 (16) Å

  • β = 92.412 (4)°

  • V = 1189.7 (2) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.11 mm−1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.30 × 0.22 × 0.18 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) T min = 0.972, T max = 0.983

  • 15880 measured reflections

  • 2161 independent reflections

  • 1156 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.079

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.048

  • wR(F 2) = 0.127

  • S = 1.01

  • 2161 reflections

  • 179 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681103162X/tk2774sup1.cif

e-67-o2372-sup1.cif (21.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681103162X/tk2774Isup2.hkl

e-67-o2372-Isup2.hkl (104.1KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681103162X/tk2774Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1—H1⋯O2i 0.88 (3) 1.77 (3) 2.642 (3) 176 (3)
O3—H3⋯O2 0.92 (3) 1.78 (3) 2.617 (3) 152 (3)

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the provision of funds for the purchase of the diffractometer and encouragement by Dr Muhammad Akram Chaudhary, former Vice Chancellor, University of Sargodha. Pakistan.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Recently, we reported crystal structures containing the 5-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid moiety i.e. (II) 2-hydroxy-5-[(E)-(1H-indol-3-ylmethylidene)azaniumyl]benzoate (Tahir & Shad, 2010), (III) i.e. 2-{[(E)-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl]methylideneamino}benzoic acid (Tahir et al., 2010b), (IV) i.e. 5-[(E)-(2,6-dichlorobenzylidene)amino]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid (Tahir et al., 2010a) and (V) i.e. 2-hydroxy-5-{[(E)-4-methoxybenzylidene]azaniumyl}benzoate (Tahir et al., 2010c). The title compound (I), (Fig. 1) was prepared in continuation of the synthesis of various molecules having 5-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid.

In (I), group A (C1—C7/N1/O1—O3), derived from 5-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, and group B (C8—C14/F1), derived from 2-fluorobenzaldehyde, are each planar with r.m.s. deviations of 0.0164 and 0.0182 Å, respectively. The A/B dihedral angle between is 32.78 (7)°. There exists an intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bond which completes a S(6) ring motif (Table 1, Fig. 1). In the crystal packing the molecules are stabilized in the form of dimers due to intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1, Fig. 2) which form a R22(8) ring motif (Bernstein et al., 1995).

Experimental

Equimolar quantities of 5-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid and 2-fluorobenzaldehyde were refluxed in methanol for 45 min resulting in yellow-brown solution. The solution was kept at room temperature which afforded violet prisms after 48 h.

Refinement

The coordinates of the hydroxyl-H atoms were refined freely, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(O). The C-bound H-atoms were positioned geometrically (C–H = 0.93 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

View of the title compound with the atom numbering scheme. The displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H-atoms are shown by small circles of arbitrary radii. The dotted line represents the intramolecular hydrogen bond.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The partial packing showing that molecules form dimeric aggregates via O—H···O hydrogen bonds (dotted lines).

Crystal data

C14H10FNO3 F(000) = 536
Mr = 259.23 Dx = 1.447 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/n Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2yn Cell parameters from 1156 reflections
a = 15.5688 (16) Å θ = 2.5–25.3°
b = 4.7139 (4) Å µ = 0.11 mm1
c = 16.2248 (16) Å T = 296 K
β = 92.412 (4)° Prism, violet
V = 1189.7 (2) Å3 0.30 × 0.22 × 0.18 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer 2161 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1156 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.079
Detector resolution: 8.10 pixels mm-1 θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 2.5°
ω scans h = −18→18
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) k = −5→5
Tmin = 0.972, Tmax = 0.983 l = −19→19
15880 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.127 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0531P)2 + 0.0687P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.01 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
2161 reflections Δρmax = 0.17 e Å3
179 parameters Δρmin = −0.16 e Å3
0 restraints Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.012 (2)

Special details

Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
F1 0.52929 (12) −0.3124 (5) 0.56845 (13) 0.1012 (9)
O1 0.06399 (12) 0.7307 (4) 0.55258 (12) 0.0525 (8)
O2 0.05067 (11) 0.8698 (4) 0.42115 (11) 0.0495 (7)
O3 0.14217 (13) 0.6175 (4) 0.31108 (12) 0.0542 (8)
N1 0.28499 (15) −0.0194 (4) 0.57191 (14) 0.0515 (9)
C1 0.08505 (17) 0.7167 (5) 0.47509 (18) 0.0417 (10)
C2 0.15088 (16) 0.5080 (5) 0.45759 (15) 0.0375 (9)
C3 0.17635 (17) 0.4699 (5) 0.37661 (17) 0.0434 (10)
C4 0.23883 (18) 0.2707 (6) 0.36048 (19) 0.0519 (11)
C5 0.27501 (17) 0.1124 (6) 0.42340 (19) 0.0514 (11)
C6 0.25157 (17) 0.1477 (5) 0.50467 (18) 0.0442 (10)
C7 0.18911 (17) 0.3435 (5) 0.52047 (17) 0.0432 (9)
C8 0.3618 (2) −0.1094 (6) 0.57106 (19) 0.0549 (11)
C9 0.39800 (18) −0.2991 (5) 0.63403 (18) 0.0487 (11)
C10 0.4808 (2) −0.4013 (6) 0.6308 (2) 0.0584 (11)
C11 0.5166 (2) −0.5910 (7) 0.6868 (2) 0.0656 (12)
C12 0.4681 (2) −0.6790 (7) 0.7506 (2) 0.0651 (12)
C13 0.3861 (2) −0.5771 (7) 0.7575 (2) 0.0671 (12)
C14 0.35127 (19) −0.3924 (6) 0.70003 (19) 0.0607 (11)
H1 0.0276 (18) 0.869 (6) 0.5597 (16) 0.0630*
H3 0.1029 (18) 0.734 (6) 0.3343 (18) 0.0651*
H4 0.25617 0.24473 0.30685 0.0624*
H5 0.31634 −0.02248 0.41163 0.0618*
H7 0.17190 0.36688 0.57425 0.0518*
H8 0.39610 −0.05202 0.52858 0.0659*
H11 0.57227 −0.65780 0.68150 0.0788*
H12 0.49076 −0.80744 0.78922 0.0777*
H13 0.35381 −0.63410 0.80153 0.0803*
H14 0.29529 −0.32804 0.70528 0.0729*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
F1 0.0551 (12) 0.1469 (19) 0.1031 (17) 0.0089 (12) 0.0211 (12) 0.0358 (14)
O1 0.0594 (14) 0.0547 (12) 0.0440 (13) 0.0135 (10) 0.0101 (10) −0.0004 (10)
O2 0.0534 (13) 0.0504 (12) 0.0450 (12) 0.0078 (10) 0.0043 (10) 0.0038 (10)
O3 0.0612 (14) 0.0565 (13) 0.0456 (13) 0.0044 (10) 0.0096 (10) 0.0015 (10)
N1 0.0474 (16) 0.0455 (14) 0.0613 (17) 0.0035 (12) −0.0011 (13) 0.0003 (12)
C1 0.0439 (18) 0.0368 (15) 0.0443 (18) −0.0081 (14) 0.0023 (15) −0.0009 (14)
C2 0.0398 (16) 0.0336 (14) 0.0391 (17) −0.0055 (12) 0.0034 (13) −0.0014 (13)
C3 0.0431 (17) 0.0398 (15) 0.0476 (18) −0.0057 (14) 0.0050 (14) 0.0029 (14)
C4 0.053 (2) 0.0519 (18) 0.0517 (19) −0.0005 (16) 0.0132 (16) −0.0083 (16)
C5 0.0437 (18) 0.0448 (17) 0.066 (2) 0.0021 (14) 0.0058 (16) −0.0085 (16)
C6 0.0419 (17) 0.0376 (15) 0.0529 (19) −0.0046 (14) 0.0009 (14) −0.0005 (14)
C7 0.0454 (17) 0.0377 (15) 0.0469 (17) −0.0032 (13) 0.0075 (14) −0.0038 (13)
C8 0.049 (2) 0.0498 (17) 0.066 (2) −0.0056 (15) 0.0025 (16) 0.0062 (16)
C9 0.0419 (18) 0.0461 (17) 0.058 (2) 0.0001 (14) 0.0006 (15) −0.0005 (15)
C10 0.0444 (19) 0.068 (2) 0.063 (2) −0.0011 (17) 0.0061 (17) 0.0017 (18)
C11 0.049 (2) 0.078 (2) 0.069 (2) 0.0194 (18) −0.0075 (18) −0.0099 (19)
C12 0.065 (2) 0.068 (2) 0.061 (2) 0.0096 (18) −0.0120 (19) 0.0010 (17)
C13 0.056 (2) 0.085 (2) 0.060 (2) 0.0020 (19) −0.0019 (17) 0.0117 (19)
C14 0.0460 (19) 0.069 (2) 0.067 (2) 0.0058 (17) 0.0003 (17) 0.0043 (18)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

F1—C10 1.354 (4) C8—C9 1.454 (4)
O1—C1 1.314 (3) C9—C14 1.391 (4)
O2—C1 1.239 (3) C9—C10 1.379 (4)
O3—C3 1.360 (3) C10—C11 1.376 (4)
O1—H1 0.88 (3) C11—C12 1.371 (5)
O3—H3 0.92 (3) C12—C13 1.373 (4)
N1—C6 1.426 (3) C13—C14 1.371 (4)
N1—C8 1.270 (4) C4—H4 0.9300
C1—C2 1.457 (4) C5—H5 0.9300
C2—C7 1.395 (4) C7—H7 0.9300
C2—C3 1.400 (4) C8—H8 0.9300
C3—C4 1.385 (4) C11—H11 0.9300
C4—C5 1.367 (4) C12—H12 0.9300
C5—C6 1.393 (4) C13—H13 0.9300
C6—C7 1.373 (4) C14—H14 0.9300
C1—O1—H1 110.7 (17) F1—C10—C9 118.1 (3)
C3—O3—H3 103.4 (18) F1—C10—C11 118.1 (3)
C6—N1—C8 119.3 (2) C10—C11—C12 118.3 (3)
O1—C1—O2 121.9 (2) C11—C12—C13 120.0 (3)
O1—C1—C2 115.2 (2) C12—C13—C14 120.6 (3)
O2—C1—C2 122.8 (3) C9—C14—C13 121.3 (3)
C1—C2—C3 119.9 (2) C3—C4—H4 120.00
C3—C2—C7 119.1 (2) C5—C4—H4 120.00
C1—C2—C7 121.0 (2) C4—C5—H5 119.00
O3—C3—C4 117.0 (2) C6—C5—H5 119.00
O3—C3—C2 123.4 (2) C2—C7—H7 119.00
C2—C3—C4 119.6 (2) C6—C7—H7 119.00
C3—C4—C5 120.0 (3) N1—C8—H8 119.00
C4—C5—C6 121.7 (3) C9—C8—H8 119.00
C5—C6—C7 118.2 (3) C10—C11—H11 121.00
N1—C6—C7 117.8 (2) C12—C11—H11 121.00
N1—C6—C5 123.8 (2) C11—C12—H12 120.00
C2—C7—C6 121.4 (3) C13—C12—H12 120.00
N1—C8—C9 122.4 (3) C12—C13—H13 120.00
C10—C9—C14 116.0 (3) C14—C13—H13 120.00
C8—C9—C10 121.6 (3) C9—C14—H14 119.00
C8—C9—C14 122.4 (3) C13—C14—H14 119.00
C9—C10—C11 123.7 (3)
C8—N1—C6—C5 33.0 (4) C4—C5—C6—C7 1.4 (4)
C8—N1—C6—C7 −150.8 (3) N1—C6—C7—C2 −177.6 (2)
C6—N1—C8—C9 −175.0 (2) C5—C6—C7—C2 −1.3 (4)
O1—C1—C2—C3 178.2 (2) N1—C8—C9—C10 178.1 (3)
O1—C1—C2—C7 −1.6 (3) N1—C8—C9—C14 −0.8 (4)
O2—C1—C2—C3 −1.4 (4) C8—C9—C10—F1 2.2 (4)
O2—C1—C2—C7 178.8 (2) C8—C9—C10—C11 −177.0 (3)
C1—C2—C3—O3 −0.6 (4) C14—C9—C10—F1 −178.9 (3)
C1—C2—C3—C4 −179.9 (2) C14—C9—C10—C11 1.9 (4)
C7—C2—C3—O3 179.2 (2) C8—C9—C14—C13 178.3 (3)
C7—C2—C3—C4 −0.1 (4) C10—C9—C14—C13 −0.6 (4)
C1—C2—C7—C6 −179.6 (2) F1—C10—C11—C12 179.2 (3)
C3—C2—C7—C6 0.6 (4) C9—C10—C11—C12 −1.6 (5)
O3—C3—C4—C5 −179.1 (2) C10—C11—C12—C13 −0.2 (5)
C2—C3—C4—C5 0.2 (4) C11—C12—C13—C14 1.5 (5)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −0.8 (4) C12—C13—C14—C9 −1.1 (5)
C4—C5—C6—N1 177.5 (3)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O1—H1···O2i 0.88 (3) 1.77 (3) 2.642 (3) 176 (3)
O3—H3···O2 0.92 (3) 1.78 (3) 2.617 (3) 152 (3)

Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: TK2774).

References

  1. Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.
  2. Bruker (2005). SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  3. Bruker (2009). APEX2 and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  4. Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.
  5. Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837–838.
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  7. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
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  9. Tahir, M. N., Shad, H. A., Khan, M. N. & Tariq, M. I. (2010a). Acta Cryst. E66, o2672. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  10. Tahir, M. N., Shad, H. A., Khan, M. N. & Tariq, M. I. (2010b). Acta Cryst. E66, o2923. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  11. Tahir, M. N., Tariq, M. I., Ahmad, S. & Sarfraz, M. (2010c). Acta Cryst. E66, o2553–o2554. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681103162X/tk2774sup1.cif

e-67-o2372-sup1.cif (21.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681103162X/tk2774Isup2.hkl

e-67-o2372-Isup2.hkl (104.1KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681103162X/tk2774Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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