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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Aug 11;67(Pt 9):o2291. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811031539

N-[(E)-4-(Methyl­sulfon­yl)benzyl­idene]-3-nitro­aniline

Yue-Hu Chen a, Rong-Bao Ge a, Hua-Jian Liu a, Shao-Song Qian a,*
PMCID: PMC3200823  PMID: 22064973

Abstract

In the title compound, C14H12N2O4S, the dihedral angle between the two aromatic rings is 35.65 (12)°. The crystal packing is stabilized by weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and aromatic π–π ring stacking inter­actions [minimum ring centroid separation = 3.697 (3) Å].

Related literature

For pharmacological applications of Schiff bases, see: Venugopal & Jayashree (2008); Villar et al. (2004); Wadher et al. (2009). For similar structures, see: Qian & Cui (2009); Qian & Liu (2010). For comparative bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-67-o2291-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C14H12N2O4S

  • M r = 304.32

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 12.707 (7) Å

  • b = 8.669 (5) Å

  • c = 14.257 (8) Å

  • β = 114.140 (5)°

  • V = 1433.2 (14) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.24 mm−1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.25 × 0.23 × 0.21 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) T min = 0.942, T max = 0.951

  • 9119 measured reflections

  • 2525 independent reflections

  • 1937 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.026

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.037

  • wR(F 2) = 0.102

  • S = 1.02

  • 2525 reflections

  • 192 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031539/zs2133sup1.cif

e-67-o2291-sup1.cif (17.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031539/zs2133Isup2.hkl

e-67-o2291-Isup2.hkl (124.1KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031539/zs2133Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C14—H14C⋯O1i 0.96 2.42 3.380 (3) 178
C12—H12⋯O5ii 0.93 2.59 3.273 (4) 131
C6—H6⋯O2iii 0.93 2.52 3.442 (3) 169
C5—H5⋯O4iv 0.93 2.41 3.249 (3) 150

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic; (iii) Inline graphic; (iv) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This project was sponsored by the ShanDong Province Science & Technology Innovation Foundation (People’s Republic of China).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Schiff base compounds have been of great interest owing to their wide range of biological activities. They have been found to possess pharmacological activities, such as anti-cancer (Villar et al., 2004), anti-bacterial (Venugopal & Jayashree, 2008), anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and anti-viral (Wadher et al., 2009). As an extension of our work on the structural characterization of Schiff base compounds, the crystal structure of the title compound C14H12N2O4S is reported here. In this compound (Fig. 1), all bond lengths are within normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987) and comparable with the values observed in two closely related compounds (Qian & Cui, 2009; Qian & Liu, 2010). The dihedral angle between the two aromatic rings is 35.65 (12)°. The crystal packing is stabilized by weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) and aromatic π-π stacking interactions [minimum ring centroid–centroid distance, 3.697 (3)Å] (Fig. 2).

Experimental

4-(Methylsulfonyl)benzaldehyde (0.184 g) and 2,6-diisopropylaniline (0.138 g) were dissolved in acetonitrile (20 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 min to give a clear yellow solution. After allowing the solution to evaporate in air for 5 days, yellow block-shaped crystals of the title compound were obtained.

Refinement

All H atoms were placed in geometrical positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with C—H distances in the range 0.93–0.96 Å. These were treated as riding atoms, with Uiso(H) = kUeq(C), where k = 1.5 for methyl and 1.2 for all other H atoms.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The structure of the title compound, showing the atom-labelling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Hydrogen-bonding interactions in the title compound, shown as dashed lines.

Crystal data

C14H12N2O4S F(000) = 632
Mr = 304.32 Dx = 1.410 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/n Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2yn Cell parameters from 3721 reflections
a = 12.707 (7) Å θ = 2.8–26.0°
b = 8.669 (5) Å µ = 0.24 mm1
c = 14.257 (8) Å T = 296 K
β = 114.140 (5)° Block, yellow
V = 1433.2 (14) Å3 0.25 × 0.23 × 0.21 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer 2525 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1937 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.026
φ and ω scans θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) h = −15→15
Tmin = 0.942, Tmax = 0.951 k = −10→9
9119 measured reflections l = −16→16

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.102 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0358P)2 + 0.9892P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.02 (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
2525 reflections Δρmax = 0.28 e Å3
192 parameters Δρmin = −0.21 e Å3
0 restraints Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.0103 (10)

Special details

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
C1 1.01452 (18) 0.6909 (2) 0.10542 (17) 0.0405 (5)
C2 1.0352 (2) 0.5465 (3) 0.15075 (18) 0.0475 (6)
H2 1.1079 0.5208 0.2000 0.057*
C3 0.9452 (2) 0.4404 (3) 0.12122 (18) 0.0498 (6)
H3 0.9580 0.3433 0.1515 0.060*
C4 0.83654 (19) 0.4776 (3) 0.04718 (17) 0.0420 (5)
C5 0.8187 (2) 0.6221 (3) 0.00106 (19) 0.0507 (6)
H5 0.7467 0.6471 −0.0496 0.061*
C6 0.90665 (19) 0.7287 (3) 0.02969 (18) 0.0500 (6)
H6 0.8941 0.8253 −0.0013 0.060*
C7 0.7403 (2) 0.3652 (3) 0.01717 (18) 0.0479 (6)
H7 0.7518 0.2703 0.0503 0.058*
C8 0.5512 (2) 0.2885 (3) −0.08472 (18) 0.0496 (6)
C9 0.5682 (2) 0.1309 (3) −0.09320 (17) 0.0485 (6)
H9 0.6417 0.0912 −0.0765 0.058*
C10 0.4727 (2) 0.0354 (3) −0.12720 (17) 0.0504 (6)
C11 0.3618 (2) 0.0891 (4) −0.1524 (2) 0.0648 (8)
H11 0.2994 0.0217 −0.1736 0.078*
C12 0.3465 (2) 0.2452 (4) −0.1451 (2) 0.0703 (8)
H12 0.2728 0.2841 −0.1621 0.084*
C13 0.4393 (2) 0.3445 (3) −0.1129 (2) 0.0640 (7)
H13 0.4273 0.4499 −0.1099 0.077*
N1 0.64205 (17) 0.3974 (2) −0.05349 (16) 0.0530 (5)
N2 0.4908 (2) −0.1309 (3) −0.13755 (16) 0.0634 (6)
O1 1.22903 (14) 0.7666 (2) 0.21956 (15) 0.0694 (6)
O2 1.13137 (15) 0.8930 (2) 0.05065 (14) 0.0609 (5)
C14 1.0752 (2) 0.9783 (3) 0.1990 (2) 0.0600 (7)
H14A 1.0613 0.9364 0.2552 0.090*
H14B 1.0048 1.0201 0.1486 0.090*
H14C 1.1320 1.0585 0.2238 0.090*
O4 0.5876 (2) −0.1747 (2) −0.12006 (19) 0.0886 (7)
O5 0.4073 (2) −0.2168 (3) −0.1646 (2) 0.1008 (8)
S1 1.12545 (5) 0.83166 (7) 0.14267 (5) 0.0477 (2)

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
C1 0.0409 (11) 0.0355 (12) 0.0461 (12) 0.0032 (10) 0.0189 (10) −0.0023 (10)
C2 0.0451 (13) 0.0397 (13) 0.0495 (13) 0.0046 (11) 0.0109 (10) 0.0002 (11)
C3 0.0609 (15) 0.0332 (12) 0.0526 (14) 0.0031 (11) 0.0205 (12) 0.0031 (10)
C4 0.0447 (12) 0.0378 (13) 0.0455 (12) −0.0008 (10) 0.0204 (10) −0.0055 (10)
C5 0.0425 (13) 0.0461 (14) 0.0567 (14) 0.0027 (11) 0.0132 (11) 0.0048 (11)
C6 0.0482 (13) 0.0381 (13) 0.0581 (15) 0.0026 (11) 0.0161 (11) 0.0090 (11)
C7 0.0551 (14) 0.0400 (13) 0.0518 (14) −0.0005 (11) 0.0250 (12) −0.0037 (11)
C8 0.0471 (13) 0.0506 (15) 0.0488 (14) −0.0002 (11) 0.0174 (11) −0.0008 (11)
C9 0.0424 (12) 0.0519 (15) 0.0475 (13) 0.0001 (11) 0.0147 (10) 0.0013 (11)
C10 0.0514 (14) 0.0535 (15) 0.0433 (13) −0.0007 (12) 0.0161 (11) 0.0014 (11)
C11 0.0479 (15) 0.081 (2) 0.0619 (17) −0.0114 (14) 0.0186 (12) −0.0038 (15)
C12 0.0443 (14) 0.084 (2) 0.0773 (19) 0.0097 (14) 0.0189 (13) −0.0106 (17)
C13 0.0541 (15) 0.0622 (17) 0.0695 (17) 0.0086 (13) 0.0191 (13) −0.0076 (14)
N1 0.0483 (12) 0.0473 (12) 0.0613 (13) −0.0043 (10) 0.0202 (10) −0.0040 (10)
N2 0.0696 (15) 0.0529 (14) 0.0540 (13) −0.0085 (13) 0.0114 (11) 0.0022 (11)
O1 0.0432 (9) 0.0555 (11) 0.0905 (14) 0.0030 (8) 0.0081 (9) 0.0054 (10)
O2 0.0639 (11) 0.0529 (11) 0.0763 (12) −0.0058 (9) 0.0392 (10) 0.0029 (9)
C14 0.0634 (16) 0.0438 (15) 0.0705 (17) −0.0047 (12) 0.0249 (14) −0.0131 (13)
O4 0.0781 (15) 0.0586 (13) 0.1134 (18) 0.0129 (11) 0.0232 (13) 0.0019 (12)
O5 0.0914 (16) 0.0647 (14) 0.1174 (19) −0.0310 (13) 0.0134 (14) −0.0079 (13)
S1 0.0405 (3) 0.0382 (3) 0.0612 (4) 0.0001 (3) 0.0177 (3) −0.0009 (3)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

C1—C2 1.385 (3) C9—C10 1.383 (3)
C1—C6 1.393 (3) C9—H9 0.9300
C1—S1 1.773 (2) C10—C11 1.384 (4)
C2—C3 1.391 (3) C10—N2 1.477 (3)
C2—H2 0.9300 C11—C12 1.377 (4)
C3—C4 1.391 (3) C11—H11 0.9300
C3—H3 0.9300 C12—C13 1.378 (4)
C4—C5 1.390 (3) C12—H12 0.9300
C4—C7 1.483 (3) C13—H13 0.9300
C5—C6 1.377 (3) N2—O4 1.212 (3)
C5—H5 0.9300 N2—O5 1.222 (3)
C6—H6 0.9300 O1—S1 1.4394 (18)
C7—N1 1.274 (3) O2—S1 1.446 (2)
C7—H7 0.9300 C14—S1 1.757 (3)
C8—C9 1.396 (4) C14—H14A 0.9600
C8—C13 1.398 (3) C14—H14B 0.9600
C8—N1 1.415 (3) C14—H14C 0.9600
C2—C1—C6 120.9 (2) C9—C10—N2 117.9 (2)
C2—C1—S1 120.43 (17) C11—C10—N2 119.1 (2)
C6—C1—S1 118.68 (17) C12—C11—C10 118.1 (3)
C1—C2—C3 118.7 (2) C12—C11—H11 121.0
C1—C2—H2 120.6 C10—C11—H11 121.0
C3—C2—H2 120.6 C11—C12—C13 120.8 (3)
C4—C3—C2 121.0 (2) C11—C12—H12 119.6
C4—C3—H3 119.5 C13—C12—H12 119.6
C2—C3—H3 119.5 C12—C13—C8 120.7 (3)
C5—C4—C3 119.2 (2) C12—C13—H13 119.7
C5—C4—C7 120.0 (2) C8—C13—H13 119.7
C3—C4—C7 120.9 (2) C7—N1—C8 120.8 (2)
C6—C5—C4 120.6 (2) O4—N2—O5 123.4 (3)
C6—C5—H5 119.7 O4—N2—C10 118.2 (2)
C4—C5—H5 119.7 O5—N2—C10 118.4 (3)
C5—C6—C1 119.6 (2) S1—C14—H14A 109.5
C5—C6—H6 120.2 S1—C14—H14B 109.5
C1—C6—H6 120.2 H14A—C14—H14B 109.5
N1—C7—C4 120.7 (2) S1—C14—H14C 109.5
N1—C7—H7 119.7 H14A—C14—H14C 109.5
C4—C7—H7 119.7 H14B—C14—H14C 109.5
C9—C8—C13 119.4 (2) O1—S1—O2 117.69 (12)
C9—C8—N1 123.0 (2) O1—S1—C14 109.00 (13)
C13—C8—N1 117.5 (2) O2—S1—C14 108.15 (13)
C10—C9—C8 118.1 (2) O1—S1—C1 109.01 (11)
C10—C9—H9 120.9 O2—S1—C1 108.14 (11)
C8—C9—H9 120.9 C14—S1—C1 103.97 (12)
C9—C10—C11 123.0 (3)
C6—C1—C2—C3 −1.7 (4) C10—C11—C12—C13 −0.5 (4)
S1—C1—C2—C3 178.49 (18) C11—C12—C13—C8 −1.4 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C4 0.4 (4) C9—C8—C13—C12 2.5 (4)
C2—C3—C4—C5 1.1 (4) N1—C8—C13—C12 179.3 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C7 −179.0 (2) C4—C7—N1—C8 177.8 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −1.4 (4) C9—C8—N1—C7 −38.7 (4)
C7—C4—C5—C6 178.7 (2) C13—C8—N1—C7 144.5 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C1 0.1 (4) C9—C10—N2—O4 −3.1 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C5 1.4 (4) C11—C10—N2—O4 176.4 (2)
S1—C1—C6—C5 −178.75 (19) C9—C10—N2—O5 177.9 (2)
C5—C4—C7—N1 2.7 (3) C11—C10—N2—O5 −2.6 (4)
C3—C4—C7—N1 −177.3 (2) C2—C1—S1—O1 1.1 (2)
C13—C8—C9—C10 −1.5 (4) C6—C1—S1—O1 −178.74 (19)
N1—C8—C9—C10 −178.2 (2) C2—C1—S1—O2 130.2 (2)
C8—C9—C10—C11 −0.4 (4) C6—C1—S1—O2 −49.7 (2)
C8—C9—C10—N2 179.1 (2) C2—C1—S1—C14 −115.1 (2)
C9—C10—C11—C12 1.4 (4) C6—C1—S1—C14 65.1 (2)
N2—C10—C11—C12 −178.1 (2)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C14—H14C···O1i 0.96 2.42 3.380 (3) 178
C12—H12···O5ii 0.93 2.59 3.273 (4) 131
C6—H6···O2iii 0.93 2.52 3.442 (3) 169
C5—H5···O4iv 0.93 2.41 3.249 (3) 150
C2—H2···O1 0.93 2.58 2.948 (3) 104

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+5/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z−1/2; (iii) −x+2, −y+2, −z; (iv) x, y+1, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: ZS2133).

References

  1. Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
  2. Bruker (2004). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  3. Qian, S.-S. & Cui, H.-Y. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o3093. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  4. Qian, S.-S. & Liu, T. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o18. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  5. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  6. Venugopal, K. N. & Jayashree, B. S. (2008). Ind. J. Pharm. Sci. 70, 88–91. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  7. Villar, R., Encio, I., Migliaccio, M., Gil, M. G. & Martinez-Merino, V. (2004). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 12, 963–968. [DOI] [PubMed]
  8. Wadher, S. J., Puranik, M. P., Karande, N. A. & Yeole, P. G. (2009). Int. J. Pharm. Tech. Res. 1, 22–23.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031539/zs2133sup1.cif

e-67-o2291-sup1.cif (17.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031539/zs2133Isup2.hkl

e-67-o2291-Isup2.hkl (124.1KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031539/zs2133Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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