Abstract
The nine-membered fused-ring system of the title pyridazine derivative, C7H7N3OS, is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation 0.012 Å). In the crystal, the amino H atom forms a hydrogen bond to the ketonic O atom of a neighboring molecule to generate a centrosymmetric dimer.
Related literature
For a related structure, see: Abdel-Aziz et al. (2010 ▶). For the biological activity of the class of pyridazines, see: Faid-Allah et al. (2011 ▶); Makki & Faid-Allah (1996 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C7H7N3OS
M r = 181.22
Triclinic,
a = 6.9262 (4) Å
b = 7.0540 (4) Å
c = 8.8079 (6) Å
α = 71.002 (6)°
β = 75.845 (5)°
γ = 85.570 (5)°
V = 394.54 (4) Å3
Z = 2
Cu Kα radiation
μ = 3.26 mm−1
T = 100 K
0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm
Data collection
Agilent Technologies SuperNova Dual diffractometer with Atlas detector
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010 ▶) T min = 0.442, T max = 0.562
2363 measured reflections
1539 independent reflections
1523 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.012
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.029
wR(F 2) = 0.080
S = 1.05
1539 reflections
115 parameters
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034192/xu5288sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034192/xu5288Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034192/xu5288Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N2—H2⋯O1i | 0.88 (2) | 1.97 (2) | 2.845 (2) | 173 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
We thank King Abdulaziz University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
We have reported the synthesis of some pyridazines, which exhibit biological activity (Faid-Allah et al., 2011; Makki & Faid-Allah, 1996). There are few crystal structure reports of such systems; recently, we reported the crystal structure of 3-methyl-2-(4-methyl)-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyridazin-5-ium thiocyanate, a salt (Abdel-Aziz et al., 2010). The nine-membered fused-ring system of C7H7N3OS (Scheme I) is planar (Fig. 1). The amino group forms a hydrogen bond to the ketonic O atom of a neigboring molecule to form a dimer (Table 1).
Experimental
A solution of ethyl 5-acetyl-3-methylisoxazole-4-carboxylate (2.10 g, 10 mmol) in ethanol (25 ml) was refluxed with hydrazine hydrate (0.50 g, 10 mmol) for 2 h. The pyridazine which separated after concentration of the reaction mixture was filtered off, washed with ethanol and recrystallized from the same solvent to give colorless prisms in 90% yield, mp 527 K.
Refinement
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C—H 0.95 to 0.98 Å, Uiso(H) 1.2 to 1.5Ueq(C)] and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation.
The amino H-atom was located in a difference Fourier map, and were refined freely.
Omitted were (4 0 4), (1 0 1) and (-7 - 2 1).
Figures
Fig. 1.
Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) of C7H7N3OS at the 70% probability level; hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius.
Crystal data
| C7H7N3OS | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 181.22 | F(000) = 188 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.525 Mg m−3 |
| Hall symbol: -P 1 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å |
| a = 6.9262 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 1965 reflections |
| b = 7.0540 (4) Å | θ = 6.6–74.2° |
| c = 8.8079 (6) Å | µ = 3.26 mm−1 |
| α = 71.002 (6)° | T = 100 K |
| β = 75.845 (5)° | Prism, colorless |
| γ = 85.570 (5)° | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
| V = 394.54 (4) Å3 |
Data collection
| Agilent Technologies SuperNova Dual diffractometer with Atlas detector | 1539 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source | 1523 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Mirror | Rint = 0.012 |
| Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 74.4°, θmin = 6.6° |
| ω scan | h = −8→7 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) | k = −8→4 |
| Tmin = 0.442, Tmax = 0.562 | l = −10→10 |
| 2363 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.080 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0494P)2 + 0.260P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 1539 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 115 parameters | Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 1.29210 (5) | 0.13257 (5) | 0.50269 (4) | 0.01037 (14) | |
| O1 | 0.59921 (15) | 0.34439 (15) | 0.67118 (13) | 0.0136 (2) | |
| N1 | 0.97795 (18) | 0.13725 (17) | 0.73210 (15) | 0.0114 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.74300 (18) | 0.42456 (18) | 0.39677 (15) | 0.0112 (3) | |
| H2 | 0.636 (3) | 0.490 (3) | 0.371 (3) | 0.027 (5)* | |
| N3 | 0.88967 (18) | 0.43408 (18) | 0.25907 (15) | 0.0121 (3) | |
| C1 | 1.2623 (2) | −0.0391 (2) | 0.84407 (19) | 0.0157 (3) | |
| H1A | 1.1669 | −0.0660 | 0.9512 | 0.024* | |
| H1B | 1.3732 | 0.0410 | 0.8415 | 0.024* | |
| H1C | 1.3131 | −0.1663 | 0.8277 | 0.024* | |
| C2 | 1.1611 (2) | 0.0736 (2) | 0.70979 (18) | 0.0118 (3) | |
| C3 | 0.9338 (2) | 0.2388 (2) | 0.58191 (17) | 0.0103 (3) | |
| C4 | 0.7459 (2) | 0.3356 (2) | 0.56003 (18) | 0.0107 (3) | |
| C5 | 1.0839 (2) | 0.2502 (2) | 0.44375 (18) | 0.0101 (3) | |
| C6 | 1.0596 (2) | 0.3495 (2) | 0.27985 (18) | 0.0111 (3) | |
| C7 | 1.2245 (2) | 0.3608 (2) | 0.13145 (18) | 0.0167 (3) | |
| H7A | 1.1756 | 0.4244 | 0.0312 | 0.025* | |
| H7B | 1.2713 | 0.2252 | 0.1345 | 0.025* | |
| H7C | 1.3346 | 0.4401 | 0.1314 | 0.025* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.0081 (2) | 0.0092 (2) | 0.0123 (2) | 0.00189 (13) | −0.00196 (13) | −0.00205 (14) |
| O1 | 0.0089 (5) | 0.0137 (5) | 0.0156 (5) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0001 (4) | −0.0034 (4) |
| N1 | 0.0113 (6) | 0.0082 (6) | 0.0136 (6) | −0.0004 (4) | −0.0028 (5) | −0.0019 (5) |
| N2 | 0.0081 (6) | 0.0104 (6) | 0.0140 (6) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0022 (5) | −0.0032 (5) |
| N3 | 0.0120 (6) | 0.0103 (6) | 0.0130 (6) | 0.0000 (5) | −0.0018 (5) | −0.0029 (5) |
| C1 | 0.0147 (7) | 0.0150 (7) | 0.0155 (7) | 0.0025 (6) | −0.0051 (6) | −0.0015 (6) |
| C2 | 0.0124 (7) | 0.0076 (6) | 0.0142 (7) | −0.0016 (5) | −0.0020 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
| C3 | 0.0103 (7) | 0.0057 (6) | 0.0137 (7) | −0.0016 (5) | −0.0019 (5) | −0.0016 (5) |
| C4 | 0.0103 (7) | 0.0057 (6) | 0.0157 (7) | −0.0021 (5) | −0.0030 (5) | −0.0025 (5) |
| C5 | 0.0095 (6) | 0.0060 (6) | 0.0151 (7) | 0.0002 (5) | −0.0034 (5) | −0.0034 (5) |
| C6 | 0.0122 (7) | 0.0078 (6) | 0.0127 (7) | −0.0011 (5) | −0.0026 (5) | −0.0022 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0151 (7) | 0.0191 (8) | 0.0127 (7) | 0.0022 (6) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0022 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| S1—C5 | 1.7141 (14) | C1—H1A | 0.9800 |
| S1—C2 | 1.7546 (15) | C1—H1B | 0.9800 |
| O1—C4 | 1.2404 (18) | C1—H1C | 0.9800 |
| N1—C2 | 1.3025 (19) | C3—C5 | 1.378 (2) |
| N1—C3 | 1.3797 (18) | C3—C4 | 1.4480 (19) |
| N2—N3 | 1.3647 (17) | C5—C6 | 1.430 (2) |
| N2—C4 | 1.3736 (19) | C6—C7 | 1.4953 (19) |
| N2—H2 | 0.88 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9800 |
| N3—C6 | 1.3037 (19) | C7—H7B | 0.9800 |
| C1—C2 | 1.493 (2) | C7—H7C | 0.9800 |
| C5—S1—C2 | 89.25 (7) | N1—C3—C4 | 125.15 (13) |
| C2—N1—C3 | 110.07 (12) | O1—C4—N2 | 120.86 (13) |
| N3—N2—C4 | 129.17 (12) | O1—C4—C3 | 126.43 (13) |
| N3—N2—H2 | 111.4 (14) | N2—C4—C3 | 112.70 (12) |
| C4—N2—H2 | 119.3 (14) | C3—C5—C6 | 122.57 (13) |
| C6—N3—N2 | 117.76 (12) | C3—C5—S1 | 109.49 (11) |
| C2—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C6—C5—S1 | 127.94 (11) |
| C2—C1—H1B | 109.5 | N3—C6—C5 | 119.21 (13) |
| H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | N3—C6—C7 | 119.01 (13) |
| C2—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C5—C6—C7 | 121.77 (13) |
| H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C6—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
| H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C6—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| N1—C2—C1 | 125.25 (13) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| N1—C2—S1 | 114.91 (11) | C6—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| C1—C2—S1 | 119.83 (11) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| C5—C3—N1 | 116.28 (12) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| C5—C3—C4 | 118.56 (13) | ||
| C4—N2—N3—C6 | −0.4 (2) | N1—C3—C5—C6 | 179.58 (12) |
| C3—N1—C2—C1 | 178.83 (13) | C4—C3—C5—C6 | −1.6 (2) |
| C3—N1—C2—S1 | −0.33 (15) | N1—C3—C5—S1 | −0.99 (16) |
| C5—S1—C2—N1 | −0.18 (11) | C4—C3—C5—S1 | 177.81 (10) |
| C5—S1—C2—C1 | −179.39 (12) | C2—S1—C5—C3 | 0.63 (10) |
| C2—N1—C3—C5 | 0.86 (17) | C2—S1—C5—C6 | −179.99 (13) |
| C2—N1—C3—C4 | −177.85 (12) | N2—N3—C6—C5 | 0.55 (19) |
| N3—N2—C4—O1 | 178.56 (12) | N2—N3—C6—C7 | −178.84 (12) |
| N3—N2—C4—C3 | −0.7 (2) | C3—C5—C6—N3 | 0.5 (2) |
| C5—C3—C4—O1 | −177.59 (13) | S1—C5—C6—N3 | −178.85 (10) |
| N1—C3—C4—O1 | 1.1 (2) | C3—C5—C6—C7 | 179.84 (13) |
| C5—C3—C4—N2 | 1.63 (18) | S1—C5—C6—C7 | 0.5 (2) |
| N1—C3—C4—N2 | −179.69 (12) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N2—H2···O1i | 0.88 (2) | 1.97 (2) | 2.845 (2) | 173 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: XU5288).
References
- Abdel-Aziz, H. A., Bari, A. & Ng, S. W. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o3344. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Agilent (2010). CrysAlis PRO Agilent Technologies, Yarnton, Oxfordshire, England.
- Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191.
- Faid-Allah, H. S., Khan, K. A. & Makki, M. S. (2011). J. Chin. Chem. Soc. 58, 191–198.
- Makki, M. S. & Faid-Allah, H. S. (1996). J. Chin. Chem. Soc. 43, 433–438.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034192/xu5288sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034192/xu5288Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034192/xu5288Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

