Abstract
The title methyl benzoate compound, C12H11Br2NO4, consists of an ortho-substituted diacetylamino group and meta-substituted Br atoms. The crystal packing is stabilized by weak intermolecular C—H⋯O interactions.
Related literature
For the use of halogenated benzoates to stimulate the microbial dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls, see: Deweerd & Bedard (1999 ▶). For related structures, see: Gowda et al. (2008 ▶); Saeed et al. (2010 ▶); Yathirajan et al. (2007 ▶). For bond lengths, see Allen et al. (1987 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C12H11Br2NO4
M r = 393.04
Triclinic,
a = 7.6386 (8) Å
b = 8.8870 (6) Å
c = 10.8691 (8) Å
α = 78.186 (6)°
β = 76.155 (7)°
γ = 82.750 (7)°
V = 698.91 (10) Å3
Z = 2
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 5.81 mm−1
T = 173 K
0.24 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm
Data collection
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010 ▶) T min = 0.336, T max = 0.421
5598 measured reflections
2864 independent reflections
2186 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.024
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.033
wR(F 2) = 0.070
S = 1.00
2864 reflections
175 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.43 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1—H1A⋯O4i | 0.98 | 2.44 | 3.404 (4) | 168 |
| C6—H6A⋯O4ii | 0.95 | 2.46 | 3.237 (4) | 140 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
ASP thanks University of Mysore and R. L. Fine Chem, Bangalore for access to their research facilities. JPJ acknowledges the NSF–MRI program (grant No. CHE1039027) for funds to purchase the X-ray diffractometer.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The title compound, (I), was obtained as an unexpected product in the present synthetic reaction (Fig. 1). Benzoates have wide importance in the plastics, food and pharmaceutical industries. The use of halogenated benzoates to stimulate the microbial dechlorination of poly chlorinated biphenyls is discussed (Deweerd & Bedard, 1999). The crystal structures of 4-bromophenyl benzoate (Gowda et al., 2008), methyl 4-(bromomethyl)benzoate (Yathirajan et al., 2007) and methyl 3,5-dibromo-4-methylbenzoate (Saeed et al., 2010) have been reported. In view of the importance of benzoates, the crystal structure of title compound, (I), C12H11Br2NO4, is reported.
The title methyl benzoate compound, (I), consists of an ortho substituted N, N diacetyl group and meta substituted dibromine atoms (Fig. 2). Crystal packing is stabilized by weak C—H···O intermolecular interactions (Table 1).
Experimental
Preparation of 2-amino-3, 5-dibromobenzoic acid: A mixture of 2-aminobenzoic acid (25 g, 0.1822 mol) in acetic acid (50 mL) was cooled at 273 –278 K. A mixture of bromine (32.79 g, 10.5 mL, 0.1822 mol) in acetic acid (1:1 by Vol.) was added drop wise over 30 min. After addition, the mixture was stirred at 273-278 K for one hour and at room temperature for 3-4 hours. To the mixture, water (100ml) was added at 288-293 K. The solid was filtered, washed with water (50 mL x 2), and dried at 353 K for 5 hrs (Yield - 93 %).
Preparation of methyl 2-(N-acetylacetamido)-3,5-dibromobenzoate: In a 500 mL round bottomed flask, acetic anhydride (150 mL) warmed at 353 K, 2-amino-3,5-dibromobenzoic acid ( 50 g, 0.1695 mol) was added over 30 minutes. The mixture was refluxed at 411-413 K and maintained for 4 hrs, cooled to room temperature and filtered.
The crystallization was done using methanol. The title compound was obtained as an unexpected product as shown in Scheme 1. X-ray quality crystals were obtained by a slow evaporation from methanol solution (m.p.: 380-383 K).
Refinement
All of the H atoms were placed in their calculated positions and then refined using the riding model with Atom—H lengths of 0.95Å (CH), or 0.98Å (CH3). Isotropic displacement parameters for these atoms were set to 1.20-1.21 (CH) or 1.47-1.50 (CH3) times Ueq of the parent atom.
Figures
Fig. 1.
Reaction scheme of the title compound.
Fig. 2.
Molecular structure of the title compound showing the atom labeling scheme and 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.
Crystal data
| C12H11Br2NO4 | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 393.04 | F(000) = 384 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.868 Mg m−3 |
| Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 7.6386 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 2420 reflections |
| b = 8.8870 (6) Å | θ = 3.0–32.2° |
| c = 10.8691 (8) Å | µ = 5.81 mm−1 |
| α = 78.186 (6)° | T = 173 K |
| β = 76.155 (7)° | Block, colorless |
| γ = 82.750 (7)° | 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
| V = 698.91 (10) Å3 |
Data collection
| Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer | 2864 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 2186 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.024 |
| Detector resolution: 16.1500 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 3.0° |
| ω scans | h = −9→9 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −11→11 |
| Tmin = 0.336, Tmax = 0.421 | l = −11→13 |
| 5598 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.070 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0286P)2 + 0.0926P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2864 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 175 parameters | Δρmax = 0.43 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Experimental. The compound was further characterized by 1H nmr and mass spectrum. 1H NMR (CDCl3; 400MHz): - δ 8.165 - 8.17 (d, 1H, J = 2,ArH), 8.038 8.044 (s, 1H, J = 2, ArH,), 3.87 (s, 3H, OCH3), 2.27 (s, 6H , (COCH3)2); 13C NMR ( CDCl3; 100 MHz): - 171.7, 163.39, 139.72, 137.9, 134.0, 131.7, 126.9, 123.3, 53.1, 26.2. Mass data: m/e: - 391 (Molecular ion peak; M+), 393(Isotope peak; M+2), 395 (Isotope peak - M+4). |
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Br1 | 0.13746 (6) | 0.87278 (3) | 0.09518 (4) | 0.05337 (14) | |
| Br2 | 0.30614 (5) | 0.27415 (4) | −0.01150 (3) | 0.04699 (13) | |
| O1 | 0.2257 (4) | 0.2652 (3) | 0.5162 (2) | 0.0654 (8) | |
| O2 | 0.2736 (3) | 0.5047 (2) | 0.5174 (2) | 0.0455 (6) | |
| O3 | 0.2313 (3) | −0.0469 (2) | 0.3783 (2) | 0.0538 (7) | |
| O4 | 0.6102 (3) | 0.2554 (2) | 0.2194 (2) | 0.0447 (6) | |
| N1 | 0.3244 (3) | 0.1887 (2) | 0.2730 (2) | 0.0273 (6) | |
| C1 | 0.2881 (5) | 0.4583 (4) | 0.6502 (3) | 0.0501 (9) | |
| H1A | 0.3009 | 0.5492 | 0.6844 | 0.075* | |
| H1B | 0.3942 | 0.3848 | 0.6553 | 0.075* | |
| H1C | 0.1789 | 0.4095 | 0.7009 | 0.075* | |
| C2 | 0.2475 (4) | 0.3942 (3) | 0.4608 (3) | 0.0327 (7) | |
| C3 | 0.2407 (4) | 0.4522 (3) | 0.3230 (3) | 0.0280 (7) | |
| C4 | 0.2016 (4) | 0.6093 (3) | 0.2801 (3) | 0.0307 (7) | |
| H4A | 0.1821 | 0.6801 | 0.3377 | 0.037* | |
| C5 | 0.1916 (4) | 0.6603 (3) | 0.1535 (3) | 0.0331 (7) | |
| C6 | 0.2210 (4) | 0.5630 (3) | 0.0665 (3) | 0.0347 (8) | |
| H6A | 0.2134 | 0.6009 | −0.0206 | 0.042* | |
| C7 | 0.2621 (4) | 0.4075 (3) | 0.1094 (3) | 0.0296 (7) | |
| C8 | 0.2720 (4) | 0.3498 (3) | 0.2359 (3) | 0.0276 (7) | |
| C9 | 0.1899 (4) | 0.0844 (3) | 0.3316 (3) | 0.0355 (8) | |
| C10 | −0.0001 (5) | 0.1457 (4) | 0.3313 (4) | 0.0465 (9) | |
| H10A | −0.0798 | 0.0614 | 0.3641 | 0.070* | |
| H10B | −0.0102 | 0.1924 | 0.2431 | 0.070* | |
| H10C | −0.0359 | 0.2239 | 0.3865 | 0.070* | |
| C11 | 0.5116 (5) | 0.1516 (3) | 0.2524 (3) | 0.0344 (8) | |
| C12 | 0.5843 (5) | −0.0138 (4) | 0.2654 (4) | 0.0577 (11) | |
| H12A | 0.7103 | −0.0208 | 0.2173 | 0.086* | |
| H12B | 0.5118 | −0.0714 | 0.2308 | 0.086* | |
| H12C | 0.5785 | −0.0575 | 0.3565 | 0.086* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Br1 | 0.0831 (3) | 0.02434 (17) | 0.0510 (2) | 0.00970 (17) | −0.0241 (2) | −0.00047 (15) |
| Br2 | 0.0767 (3) | 0.03558 (18) | 0.0315 (2) | −0.00369 (17) | −0.01384 (17) | −0.01074 (14) |
| O1 | 0.128 (3) | 0.0388 (13) | 0.0342 (14) | −0.0195 (15) | −0.0302 (15) | 0.0034 (11) |
| O2 | 0.0726 (17) | 0.0369 (12) | 0.0323 (13) | −0.0037 (12) | −0.0202 (12) | −0.0084 (10) |
| O3 | 0.0661 (18) | 0.0289 (12) | 0.0581 (17) | −0.0092 (12) | −0.0070 (13) | 0.0061 (11) |
| O4 | 0.0358 (14) | 0.0382 (12) | 0.0600 (17) | −0.0055 (11) | −0.0124 (11) | −0.0050 (11) |
| N1 | 0.0329 (15) | 0.0171 (11) | 0.0305 (14) | −0.0010 (10) | −0.0078 (11) | −0.0009 (10) |
| C1 | 0.067 (3) | 0.057 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0039 (19) | −0.0207 (18) | −0.0143 (17) |
| C2 | 0.041 (2) | 0.0287 (15) | 0.0307 (17) | 0.0017 (14) | −0.0128 (14) | −0.0078 (14) |
| C3 | 0.0289 (17) | 0.0247 (14) | 0.0307 (17) | 0.0013 (13) | −0.0103 (13) | −0.0035 (12) |
| C4 | 0.0350 (18) | 0.0253 (14) | 0.0332 (17) | 0.0015 (13) | −0.0101 (14) | −0.0076 (13) |
| C5 | 0.0384 (19) | 0.0211 (13) | 0.0383 (19) | 0.0014 (13) | −0.0115 (14) | −0.0008 (13) |
| C6 | 0.041 (2) | 0.0314 (15) | 0.0301 (18) | −0.0020 (14) | −0.0107 (15) | 0.0013 (13) |
| C7 | 0.0352 (18) | 0.0265 (14) | 0.0277 (16) | −0.0022 (13) | −0.0080 (13) | −0.0055 (12) |
| C8 | 0.0296 (17) | 0.0225 (13) | 0.0307 (17) | −0.0007 (12) | −0.0098 (13) | −0.0020 (12) |
| C9 | 0.047 (2) | 0.0299 (16) | 0.0297 (17) | −0.0079 (15) | −0.0066 (15) | −0.0038 (13) |
| C10 | 0.040 (2) | 0.0471 (19) | 0.050 (2) | −0.0118 (17) | −0.0065 (17) | −0.0031 (17) |
| C11 | 0.041 (2) | 0.0291 (15) | 0.0328 (18) | 0.0052 (15) | −0.0118 (15) | −0.0065 (13) |
| C12 | 0.048 (2) | 0.0378 (18) | 0.081 (3) | 0.0135 (17) | −0.015 (2) | −0.0056 (19) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Br1—C5 | 1.891 (3) | C3—C8 | 1.403 (4) |
| Br2—C7 | 1.889 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.376 (4) |
| O1—C2 | 1.193 (3) | C4—H4A | 0.9500 |
| O2—C2 | 1.318 (4) | C5—C6 | 1.370 (4) |
| O2—C1 | 1.444 (4) | C6—C7 | 1.387 (4) |
| O3—C9 | 1.209 (3) | C6—H6A | 0.9500 |
| O4—C11 | 1.207 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.383 (4) |
| N1—C11 | 1.400 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.485 (5) |
| N1—C9 | 1.416 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
| N1—C8 | 1.439 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
| C1—H1A | 0.9800 | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
| C1—H1B | 0.9800 | C11—C12 | 1.495 (4) |
| C1—H1C | 0.9800 | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
| C2—C3 | 1.492 (4) | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
| C3—C4 | 1.397 (4) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
| C2—O2—C1 | 115.9 (3) | C8—C7—C6 | 121.9 (3) |
| C11—N1—C9 | 125.7 (2) | C8—C7—Br2 | 120.3 (2) |
| C11—N1—C8 | 114.4 (2) | C6—C7—Br2 | 117.8 (2) |
| C9—N1—C8 | 119.8 (2) | C7—C8—C3 | 118.9 (2) |
| O2—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C7—C8—N1 | 119.2 (3) |
| O2—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C3—C8—N1 | 121.8 (3) |
| H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | O3—C9—N1 | 120.5 (3) |
| O2—C1—H1C | 109.5 | O3—C9—C10 | 123.1 (3) |
| H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | N1—C9—C10 | 116.3 (2) |
| H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
| O1—C2—O2 | 123.0 (3) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| O1—C2—C3 | 124.9 (3) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| O2—C2—C3 | 112.0 (3) | C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C4—C3—C8 | 119.5 (3) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 119.9 (3) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C8—C3—C2 | 120.5 (2) | O4—C11—N1 | 118.5 (3) |
| C5—C4—C3 | 119.2 (3) | O4—C11—C12 | 121.8 (3) |
| C5—C4—H4A | 120.4 | N1—C11—C12 | 119.6 (3) |
| C3—C4—H4A | 120.4 | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 122.5 (3) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—Br1 | 118.1 (2) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—Br1 | 119.3 (2) | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 117.9 (3) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—H6A | 121.0 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| C7—C6—H6A | 121.0 | ||
| C1—O2—C2—O1 | 4.5 (5) | Br2—C7—C8—N1 | 2.8 (4) |
| C1—O2—C2—C3 | −178.0 (3) | C4—C3—C8—C7 | −0.4 (4) |
| O1—C2—C3—C4 | 156.5 (3) | C2—C3—C8—C7 | 179.1 (3) |
| O2—C2—C3—C4 | −21.0 (4) | C4—C3—C8—N1 | 175.9 (3) |
| O1—C2—C3—C8 | −23.1 (5) | C2—C3—C8—N1 | −4.6 (4) |
| O2—C2—C3—C8 | 159.5 (3) | C11—N1—C8—C7 | 85.5 (4) |
| C8—C3—C4—C5 | 1.1 (4) | C9—N1—C8—C7 | −97.8 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −178.5 (3) | C11—N1—C8—C3 | −90.8 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.9 (5) | C9—N1—C8—C3 | 85.9 (4) |
| C3—C4—C5—Br1 | 179.7 (2) | C11—N1—C9—O3 | 5.9 (5) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.0 (5) | C8—N1—C9—O3 | −170.3 (3) |
| Br1—C5—C6—C7 | 179.5 (2) | C11—N1—C9—C10 | −173.9 (3) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.6 (5) | C8—N1—C9—C10 | 9.9 (4) |
| C5—C6—C7—Br2 | −179.0 (2) | C9—N1—C11—O4 | −168.9 (3) |
| C6—C7—C8—C3 | −0.4 (5) | C8—N1—C11—O4 | 7.5 (4) |
| Br2—C7—C8—C3 | 179.2 (2) | C9—N1—C11—C12 | 14.0 (5) |
| C6—C7—C8—N1 | −176.8 (3) | C8—N1—C11—C12 | −169.6 (3) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C1—H1A···O4i | 0.98 | 2.44 | 3.404 (4) | 168. |
| C6—H6A···O4ii | 0.95 | 2.46 | 3.237 (4) | 140. |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: DN2715).
References
- Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
- Deweerd, K. & Bedard, D. (1999). Environ. Sci. Technol. 33, 2057–2063.
- Gowda, B. T., Foro, S., Babitha, K. S. & Fuess, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o771. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Oxford Diffraction (2010). CrysAlis PRO and CrysAlis RED Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England.
- Saeed, A., Rafique, H., Simpson, J. & Ashraf, Z. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o982–o983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Yathirajan, H. S., Bindya, S., Sarojini, B. K., Narayana, B. & Bolte, M. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o1334–o1335.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


