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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Aug 27;67(Pt 9):o2503. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811034568

Methyl 3,5-dibromo-2-diacetyl­amino­benzoate

Jerry P Jasinski a,*, James A Golen a, A S Praveen b, H S Yathirajan b, B Narayana c
PMCID: PMC3200936  PMID: 22059049

Abstract

The title methyl benzoate compound, C12H11Br2NO4, consists of an ortho-substituted diacetyl­amino group and meta-substituted Br atoms. The crystal packing is stabilized by weak inter­molecular C—H⋯O inter­actions.

Related literature

For the use of halogenated benzoates to stimulate the microbial dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls, see: Deweerd & Bedard (1999). For related structures, see: Gowda et al. (2008); Saeed et al. (2010); Yathirajan et al. (2007). For bond lengths, see Allen et al. (1987).graphic file with name e-67-o2503-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C12H11Br2NO4

  • M r = 393.04

  • Triclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.6386 (8) Å

  • b = 8.8870 (6) Å

  • c = 10.8691 (8) Å

  • α = 78.186 (6)°

  • β = 76.155 (7)°

  • γ = 82.750 (7)°

  • V = 698.91 (10) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 5.81 mm−1

  • T = 173 K

  • 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm

Data collection

  • Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) T min = 0.336, T max = 0.421

  • 5598 measured reflections

  • 2864 independent reflections

  • 2186 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.024

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.033

  • wR(F 2) = 0.070

  • S = 1.00

  • 2864 reflections

  • 175 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.43 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3

Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715sup1.cif

e-67-o2503-sup1.cif (21.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715Isup2.hkl

e-67-o2503-Isup2.hkl (140.6KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C1—H1A⋯O4i 0.98 2.44 3.404 (4) 168
C6—H6A⋯O4ii 0.95 2.46 3.237 (4) 140

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

ASP thanks University of Mysore and R. L. Fine Chem, Bangalore for access to their research facilities. JPJ acknowledges the NSF–MRI program (grant No. CHE1039027) for funds to purchase the X-ray diffractometer.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The title compound, (I), was obtained as an unexpected product in the present synthetic reaction (Fig. 1). Benzoates have wide importance in the plastics, food and pharmaceutical industries. The use of halogenated benzoates to stimulate the microbial dechlorination of poly chlorinated biphenyls is discussed (Deweerd & Bedard, 1999). The crystal structures of 4-bromophenyl benzoate (Gowda et al., 2008), methyl 4-(bromomethyl)benzoate (Yathirajan et al., 2007) and methyl 3,5-dibromo-4-methylbenzoate (Saeed et al., 2010) have been reported. In view of the importance of benzoates, the crystal structure of title compound, (I), C12H11Br2NO4, is reported.

The title methyl benzoate compound, (I), consists of an ortho substituted N, N diacetyl group and meta substituted dibromine atoms (Fig. 2). Crystal packing is stabilized by weak C—H···O intermolecular interactions (Table 1).

Experimental

Preparation of 2-amino-3, 5-dibromobenzoic acid: A mixture of 2-aminobenzoic acid (25 g, 0.1822 mol) in acetic acid (50 mL) was cooled at 273 –278 K. A mixture of bromine (32.79 g, 10.5 mL, 0.1822 mol) in acetic acid (1:1 by Vol.) was added drop wise over 30 min. After addition, the mixture was stirred at 273-278 K for one hour and at room temperature for 3-4 hours. To the mixture, water (100ml) was added at 288-293 K. The solid was filtered, washed with water (50 mL x 2), and dried at 353 K for 5 hrs (Yield - 93 %).

Preparation of methyl 2-(N-acetylacetamido)-3,5-dibromobenzoate: In a 500 mL round bottomed flask, acetic anhydride (150 mL) warmed at 353 K, 2-amino-3,5-dibromobenzoic acid ( 50 g, 0.1695 mol) was added over 30 minutes. The mixture was refluxed at 411-413 K and maintained for 4 hrs, cooled to room temperature and filtered.

The crystallization was done using methanol. The title compound was obtained as an unexpected product as shown in Scheme 1. X-ray quality crystals were obtained by a slow evaporation from methanol solution (m.p.: 380-383 K).

Refinement

All of the H atoms were placed in their calculated positions and then refined using the riding model with Atom—H lengths of 0.95Å (CH), or 0.98Å (CH3). Isotropic displacement parameters for these atoms were set to 1.20-1.21 (CH) or 1.47-1.50 (CH3) times Ueq of the parent atom.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Reaction scheme of the title compound.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Molecular structure of the title compound showing the atom labeling scheme and 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.

Crystal data

C12H11Br2NO4 Z = 2
Mr = 393.04 F(000) = 384
Triclinic, P1 Dx = 1.868 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1 Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.6386 (8) Å Cell parameters from 2420 reflections
b = 8.8870 (6) Å θ = 3.0–32.2°
c = 10.8691 (8) Å µ = 5.81 mm1
α = 78.186 (6)° T = 173 K
β = 76.155 (7)° Block, colorless
γ = 82.750 (7)° 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm
V = 698.91 (10) Å3

Data collection

Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer 2864 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source 2186 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.024
Detector resolution: 16.1500 pixels mm-1 θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 3.0°
ω scans h = −9→9
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) k = −11→11
Tmin = 0.336, Tmax = 0.421 l = −11→13
5598 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.070 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0286P)2 + 0.0926P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2864 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
175 parameters Δρmax = 0.43 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.55 e Å3

Special details

Experimental. The compound was further characterized by 1H nmr and mass spectrum. 1H NMR (CDCl3; 400MHz): - δ 8.165 - 8.17 (d, 1H, J = 2,ArH), 8.038 8.044 (s, 1H, J = 2, ArH,), 3.87 (s, 3H, OCH3), 2.27 (s, 6H , (COCH3)2); 13C NMR ( CDCl3; 100 MHz): - 171.7, 163.39, 139.72, 137.9, 134.0, 131.7, 126.9, 123.3, 53.1, 26.2. Mass data: m/e: - 391 (Molecular ion peak; M+), 393(Isotope peak; M+2), 395 (Isotope peak - M+4).
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Br1 0.13746 (6) 0.87278 (3) 0.09518 (4) 0.05337 (14)
Br2 0.30614 (5) 0.27415 (4) −0.01150 (3) 0.04699 (13)
O1 0.2257 (4) 0.2652 (3) 0.5162 (2) 0.0654 (8)
O2 0.2736 (3) 0.5047 (2) 0.5174 (2) 0.0455 (6)
O3 0.2313 (3) −0.0469 (2) 0.3783 (2) 0.0538 (7)
O4 0.6102 (3) 0.2554 (2) 0.2194 (2) 0.0447 (6)
N1 0.3244 (3) 0.1887 (2) 0.2730 (2) 0.0273 (6)
C1 0.2881 (5) 0.4583 (4) 0.6502 (3) 0.0501 (9)
H1A 0.3009 0.5492 0.6844 0.075*
H1B 0.3942 0.3848 0.6553 0.075*
H1C 0.1789 0.4095 0.7009 0.075*
C2 0.2475 (4) 0.3942 (3) 0.4608 (3) 0.0327 (7)
C3 0.2407 (4) 0.4522 (3) 0.3230 (3) 0.0280 (7)
C4 0.2016 (4) 0.6093 (3) 0.2801 (3) 0.0307 (7)
H4A 0.1821 0.6801 0.3377 0.037*
C5 0.1916 (4) 0.6603 (3) 0.1535 (3) 0.0331 (7)
C6 0.2210 (4) 0.5630 (3) 0.0665 (3) 0.0347 (8)
H6A 0.2134 0.6009 −0.0206 0.042*
C7 0.2621 (4) 0.4075 (3) 0.1094 (3) 0.0296 (7)
C8 0.2720 (4) 0.3498 (3) 0.2359 (3) 0.0276 (7)
C9 0.1899 (4) 0.0844 (3) 0.3316 (3) 0.0355 (8)
C10 −0.0001 (5) 0.1457 (4) 0.3313 (4) 0.0465 (9)
H10A −0.0798 0.0614 0.3641 0.070*
H10B −0.0102 0.1924 0.2431 0.070*
H10C −0.0359 0.2239 0.3865 0.070*
C11 0.5116 (5) 0.1516 (3) 0.2524 (3) 0.0344 (8)
C12 0.5843 (5) −0.0138 (4) 0.2654 (4) 0.0577 (11)
H12A 0.7103 −0.0208 0.2173 0.086*
H12B 0.5118 −0.0714 0.2308 0.086*
H12C 0.5785 −0.0575 0.3565 0.086*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Br1 0.0831 (3) 0.02434 (17) 0.0510 (2) 0.00970 (17) −0.0241 (2) −0.00047 (15)
Br2 0.0767 (3) 0.03558 (18) 0.0315 (2) −0.00369 (17) −0.01384 (17) −0.01074 (14)
O1 0.128 (3) 0.0388 (13) 0.0342 (14) −0.0195 (15) −0.0302 (15) 0.0034 (11)
O2 0.0726 (17) 0.0369 (12) 0.0323 (13) −0.0037 (12) −0.0202 (12) −0.0084 (10)
O3 0.0661 (18) 0.0289 (12) 0.0581 (17) −0.0092 (12) −0.0070 (13) 0.0061 (11)
O4 0.0358 (14) 0.0382 (12) 0.0600 (17) −0.0055 (11) −0.0124 (11) −0.0050 (11)
N1 0.0329 (15) 0.0171 (11) 0.0305 (14) −0.0010 (10) −0.0078 (11) −0.0009 (10)
C1 0.067 (3) 0.057 (2) 0.034 (2) −0.0039 (19) −0.0207 (18) −0.0143 (17)
C2 0.041 (2) 0.0287 (15) 0.0307 (17) 0.0017 (14) −0.0128 (14) −0.0078 (14)
C3 0.0289 (17) 0.0247 (14) 0.0307 (17) 0.0013 (13) −0.0103 (13) −0.0035 (12)
C4 0.0350 (18) 0.0253 (14) 0.0332 (17) 0.0015 (13) −0.0101 (14) −0.0076 (13)
C5 0.0384 (19) 0.0211 (13) 0.0383 (19) 0.0014 (13) −0.0115 (14) −0.0008 (13)
C6 0.041 (2) 0.0314 (15) 0.0301 (18) −0.0020 (14) −0.0107 (15) 0.0013 (13)
C7 0.0352 (18) 0.0265 (14) 0.0277 (16) −0.0022 (13) −0.0080 (13) −0.0055 (12)
C8 0.0296 (17) 0.0225 (13) 0.0307 (17) −0.0007 (12) −0.0098 (13) −0.0020 (12)
C9 0.047 (2) 0.0299 (16) 0.0297 (17) −0.0079 (15) −0.0066 (15) −0.0038 (13)
C10 0.040 (2) 0.0471 (19) 0.050 (2) −0.0118 (17) −0.0065 (17) −0.0031 (17)
C11 0.041 (2) 0.0291 (15) 0.0328 (18) 0.0052 (15) −0.0118 (15) −0.0065 (13)
C12 0.048 (2) 0.0378 (18) 0.081 (3) 0.0135 (17) −0.015 (2) −0.0056 (19)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Br1—C5 1.891 (3) C3—C8 1.403 (4)
Br2—C7 1.889 (3) C4—C5 1.376 (4)
O1—C2 1.193 (3) C4—H4A 0.9500
O2—C2 1.318 (4) C5—C6 1.370 (4)
O2—C1 1.444 (4) C6—C7 1.387 (4)
O3—C9 1.209 (3) C6—H6A 0.9500
O4—C11 1.207 (4) C7—C8 1.383 (4)
N1—C11 1.400 (4) C9—C10 1.485 (5)
N1—C9 1.416 (4) C10—H10A 0.9800
N1—C8 1.439 (3) C10—H10B 0.9800
C1—H1A 0.9800 C10—H10C 0.9800
C1—H1B 0.9800 C11—C12 1.495 (4)
C1—H1C 0.9800 C12—H12A 0.9800
C2—C3 1.492 (4) C12—H12B 0.9800
C3—C4 1.397 (4) C12—H12C 0.9800
C2—O2—C1 115.9 (3) C8—C7—C6 121.9 (3)
C11—N1—C9 125.7 (2) C8—C7—Br2 120.3 (2)
C11—N1—C8 114.4 (2) C6—C7—Br2 117.8 (2)
C9—N1—C8 119.8 (2) C7—C8—C3 118.9 (2)
O2—C1—H1A 109.5 C7—C8—N1 119.2 (3)
O2—C1—H1B 109.5 C3—C8—N1 121.8 (3)
H1A—C1—H1B 109.5 O3—C9—N1 120.5 (3)
O2—C1—H1C 109.5 O3—C9—C10 123.1 (3)
H1A—C1—H1C 109.5 N1—C9—C10 116.3 (2)
H1B—C1—H1C 109.5 C9—C10—H10A 109.5
O1—C2—O2 123.0 (3) C9—C10—H10B 109.5
O1—C2—C3 124.9 (3) H10A—C10—H10B 109.5
O2—C2—C3 112.0 (3) C9—C10—H10C 109.5
C4—C3—C8 119.5 (3) H10A—C10—H10C 109.5
C4—C3—C2 119.9 (3) H10B—C10—H10C 109.5
C8—C3—C2 120.5 (2) O4—C11—N1 118.5 (3)
C5—C4—C3 119.2 (3) O4—C11—C12 121.8 (3)
C5—C4—H4A 120.4 N1—C11—C12 119.6 (3)
C3—C4—H4A 120.4 C11—C12—H12A 109.5
C6—C5—C4 122.5 (3) C11—C12—H12B 109.5
C6—C5—Br1 118.1 (2) H12A—C12—H12B 109.5
C4—C5—Br1 119.3 (2) C11—C12—H12C 109.5
C5—C6—C7 117.9 (3) H12A—C12—H12C 109.5
C5—C6—H6A 121.0 H12B—C12—H12C 109.5
C7—C6—H6A 121.0
C1—O2—C2—O1 4.5 (5) Br2—C7—C8—N1 2.8 (4)
C1—O2—C2—C3 −178.0 (3) C4—C3—C8—C7 −0.4 (4)
O1—C2—C3—C4 156.5 (3) C2—C3—C8—C7 179.1 (3)
O2—C2—C3—C4 −21.0 (4) C4—C3—C8—N1 175.9 (3)
O1—C2—C3—C8 −23.1 (5) C2—C3—C8—N1 −4.6 (4)
O2—C2—C3—C8 159.5 (3) C11—N1—C8—C7 85.5 (4)
C8—C3—C4—C5 1.1 (4) C9—N1—C8—C7 −97.8 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C5 −178.5 (3) C11—N1—C8—C3 −90.8 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −0.9 (5) C9—N1—C8—C3 85.9 (4)
C3—C4—C5—Br1 179.7 (2) C11—N1—C9—O3 5.9 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C7 0.0 (5) C8—N1—C9—O3 −170.3 (3)
Br1—C5—C6—C7 179.5 (2) C11—N1—C9—C10 −173.9 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C8 0.6 (5) C8—N1—C9—C10 9.9 (4)
C5—C6—C7—Br2 −179.0 (2) C9—N1—C11—O4 −168.9 (3)
C6—C7—C8—C3 −0.4 (5) C8—N1—C11—O4 7.5 (4)
Br2—C7—C8—C3 179.2 (2) C9—N1—C11—C12 14.0 (5)
C6—C7—C8—N1 −176.8 (3) C8—N1—C11—C12 −169.6 (3)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C1—H1A···O4i 0.98 2.44 3.404 (4) 168.
C6—H6A···O4ii 0.95 2.46 3.237 (4) 140.

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: DN2715).

References

  1. Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.
  2. Deweerd, K. & Bedard, D. (1999). Environ. Sci. Technol. 33, 2057–2063.
  3. Gowda, B. T., Foro, S., Babitha, K. S. & Fuess, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o771. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  4. Oxford Diffraction (2010). CrysAlis PRO and CrysAlis RED Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England.
  5. Saeed, A., Rafique, H., Simpson, J. & Ashraf, Z. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o982–o983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  7. Yathirajan, H. S., Bindya, S., Sarojini, B. K., Narayana, B. & Bolte, M. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o1334–o1335.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715sup1.cif

e-67-o2503-sup1.cif (21.7KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715Isup2.hkl

e-67-o2503-Isup2.hkl (140.6KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034568/dn2715Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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