Abstract
In the title compound, [ZnCl2(C8H7N3)2], the ZnII cation is coordinated by two Cl− anions and two 4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine ligands in a distorted tetrahedral geometry. In the two 4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine ligands, the dihedral angles between the pyrazole and pyridine rings are 3.3 (3) and 13.3 (3)°. Intermolecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonding is present in the crystal structure.
Related literature
For the synthesis of 4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-pyridine, see: Davies et al. (2003 ▶). For a related complex, see: Davies et al. (2005 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
[ZnCl2(C8H7N3)2]
M r = 426.60
Monoclinic,
a = 12.306 (3) Å
b = 7.8827 (16) Å
c = 18.883 (4) Å
β = 94.82 (3)°
V = 1825.3 (6) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 1.65 mm−1
T = 293 K
0.24 × 0.21 × 0.02 mm
Data collection
Rigaku SCXmini diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995 ▶) T min = 0.693, T max = 0.971
14854 measured reflections
3283 independent reflections
2052 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.122
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.080
wR(F 2) = 0.138
S = 1.11
3283 reflections
226 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3
Data collection: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku, 2006 ▶); cell refinement: PROCESS-AUTO; data reduction: PROCESS-AUTO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811037585/xu5325sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811037585/xu5325Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Selected bond lengths (Å).
| Zn1—N1 | 2.041 (4) |
| Zn1—N2 | 2.032 (4) |
| Zn1—Cl1 | 2.2395 (17) |
| Zn1—Cl2 | 2.2241 (18) |
Table 2. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N4—H4A⋯N5i | 0.86 | 2.23 | 2.945 (8) | 140 |
| N6—H6⋯Cl1ii | 0.86 | 2.46 | 3.266 (5) | 156 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge Hunan Provincial Department of Education for the Foundation of Xiang Norimichi (grant No. 2010 243).
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Pyridine derivatives are an important class of ligand for constructing metal–organic frameworks. From the structural point of view, 4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-pyridine can be used as pyridines ligand in building coordination compounds. In the present paper, we present the structure of the complex ZnCl2(C8H7N3)2.
As shown in Fig. 1, the ZnII atom exhibits a tetrahedral coordination sphere, defined by two Cl atoms and two N atoms from two different 4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-pyridine ligands. Intermolecular N—H···N and N—H···Cl hydrogen bonds can be seen in the three-dimensional supramolecular network of the compound (Fig. 2).
Experimental
4-(1H-Pyrazol-3-yl)-pyridine was prepared according to the published method of Davies et al. (2003). The aqueous solution (20 ml) containing ZnCl2(0.1 mmol, 14 mg) and 4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-pyridine (0.2 mmol, 29 mg) was stirred for a few minutes in air, and left to stand at room temperature for a few weeks, then the colorless crystals were obtained.
Refinement
Carbon and nitrogen bound H atoms were placed at calculated positions and were treated as riding on the parent C or N atoms with C—H = 0.93 Å, N—H = 0.86 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The structure of the title compound, showing the atomic numbering scheme with 30% probability displacement ellipsoids.
Fig. 2.
A view of the three-dimensional network. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.
Crystal data
| [ZnCl2(C8H7N3)2] | F(000) = 864 |
| Mr = 426.60 | Dx = 1.552 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 13142 reflections |
| a = 12.306 (3) Å | θ = 3.1–27.7° |
| b = 7.8827 (16) Å | µ = 1.65 mm−1 |
| c = 18.883 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
| β = 94.82 (3)° | Platelet, colourless |
| V = 1825.3 (6) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.21 × 0.02 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Rigaku SCXmini diffractometer | 3283 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2052 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.122 |
| ω scans | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 3.1° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | h = −14→14 |
| Tmin = 0.693, Tmax = 0.971 | k = −9→9 |
| 14854 measured reflections | l = −22→22 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.080 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.138 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.11 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0451P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3283 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 226 parameters | Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Zn1 | 0.46511 (6) | 0.48942 (8) | 0.20777 (3) | 0.0476 (3) | |
| Cl1 | 0.31124 (13) | 0.34083 (19) | 0.21462 (8) | 0.0543 (5) | |
| Cl2 | 0.61580 (14) | 0.3545 (2) | 0.18253 (9) | 0.0761 (6) | |
| N3 | 0.3040 (4) | 1.2186 (7) | 0.0109 (3) | 0.0555 (14) | |
| C5 | 0.4365 (5) | 0.6564 (7) | 0.0659 (3) | 0.0502 (16) | |
| H5 | 0.4609 | 0.5527 | 0.0499 | 0.060* | |
| N1 | 0.4321 (4) | 0.6807 (6) | 0.1363 (2) | 0.0435 (12) | |
| C3 | 0.3709 (4) | 0.9364 (7) | 0.0374 (3) | 0.0421 (15) | |
| C6 | 0.3357 (4) | 1.0691 (8) | −0.0137 (3) | 0.0454 (15) | |
| C4 | 0.4062 (4) | 0.7799 (7) | 0.0171 (3) | 0.0448 (16) | |
| H4 | 0.4096 | 0.7571 | −0.0310 | 0.054* | |
| C2 | 0.3689 (5) | 0.9619 (8) | 0.1100 (3) | 0.0578 (18) | |
| H2 | 0.3472 | 1.0663 | 0.1269 | 0.069* | |
| C8 | 0.2886 (6) | 1.2202 (10) | −0.1081 (4) | 0.072 (2) | |
| H8 | 0.2739 | 1.2588 | −0.1544 | 0.087* | |
| N4 | 0.2750 (4) | 1.3070 (7) | −0.0484 (3) | 0.0653 (16) | |
| H4A | 0.2502 | 1.4090 | −0.0482 | 0.078* | |
| C1 | 0.3987 (5) | 0.8344 (8) | 0.1565 (3) | 0.0545 (17) | |
| H1 | 0.3957 | 0.8548 | 0.2048 | 0.065* | |
| C7 | 0.3281 (5) | 1.0644 (8) | −0.0878 (3) | 0.0590 (18) | |
| H7 | 0.3459 | 0.9751 | −0.1169 | 0.071* | |
| C14 | 0.5765 (5) | 0.8133 (7) | 0.5098 (3) | 0.0460 (16) | |
| N6 | 0.6657 (5) | 0.9532 (7) | 0.5901 (3) | 0.0718 (18) | |
| H6 | 0.7140 | 1.0182 | 0.6115 | 0.086* | |
| N5 | 0.6636 (4) | 0.9156 (7) | 0.5209 (3) | 0.0592 (15) | |
| C16 | 0.5854 (7) | 0.8797 (9) | 0.6228 (4) | 0.071 (2) | |
| H16 | 0.5727 | 0.8896 | 0.6705 | 0.086* | |
| C15 | 0.5263 (6) | 0.7882 (8) | 0.5724 (3) | 0.0578 (18) | |
| H15 | 0.4650 | 0.7224 | 0.5784 | 0.069* | |
| N2 | 0.4966 (4) | 0.6034 (6) | 0.3038 (2) | 0.0433 (12) | |
| C12 | 0.4504 (5) | 0.6635 (7) | 0.4214 (3) | 0.0456 (15) | |
| H12 | 0.3991 | 0.6554 | 0.4547 | 0.055* | |
| C11 | 0.5491 (5) | 0.7416 (7) | 0.4388 (3) | 0.0414 (15) | |
| C13 | 0.4283 (5) | 0.5978 (7) | 0.3545 (3) | 0.0463 (15) | |
| H13 | 0.3610 | 0.5459 | 0.3440 | 0.056* | |
| C9 | 0.5921 (5) | 0.6814 (8) | 0.3215 (3) | 0.0617 (19) | |
| H9 | 0.6419 | 0.6886 | 0.2873 | 0.074* | |
| C10 | 0.6208 (5) | 0.7512 (8) | 0.3870 (3) | 0.0574 (18) | |
| H10 | 0.6880 | 0.8043 | 0.3963 | 0.069* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Zn1 | 0.0574 (5) | 0.0463 (5) | 0.0385 (4) | 0.0042 (4) | 0.0010 (3) | −0.0037 (4) |
| Cl1 | 0.0668 (11) | 0.0519 (10) | 0.0422 (9) | −0.0083 (8) | −0.0073 (8) | 0.0009 (8) |
| Cl2 | 0.0715 (14) | 0.0823 (13) | 0.0752 (13) | 0.0279 (10) | 0.0113 (10) | −0.0140 (11) |
| N3 | 0.055 (4) | 0.059 (4) | 0.053 (3) | 0.013 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.018 (3) |
| C5 | 0.060 (4) | 0.041 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.012 (3) |
| N1 | 0.046 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
| C3 | 0.030 (4) | 0.041 (4) | 0.056 (4) | −0.005 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
| C6 | 0.034 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.055 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
| C4 | 0.054 (4) | 0.051 (4) | 0.029 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
| C2 | 0.070 (5) | 0.047 (4) | 0.058 (4) | 0.014 (3) | 0.018 (4) | 0.004 (4) |
| C8 | 0.078 (6) | 0.078 (6) | 0.060 (5) | 0.004 (4) | 0.000 (4) | 0.013 (5) |
| N4 | 0.070 (4) | 0.057 (4) | 0.070 (4) | 0.016 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.019 (3) |
| C1 | 0.068 (5) | 0.051 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.007 (4) | 0.013 (3) | −0.005 (4) |
| C7 | 0.071 (5) | 0.056 (5) | 0.050 (4) | −0.006 (4) | 0.006 (4) | −0.005 (4) |
| C14 | 0.049 (4) | 0.042 (4) | 0.044 (4) | 0.014 (3) | −0.011 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
| N6 | 0.066 (4) | 0.068 (4) | 0.075 (5) | 0.022 (3) | −0.032 (3) | −0.032 (4) |
| N5 | 0.058 (4) | 0.061 (4) | 0.056 (4) | −0.002 (3) | −0.011 (3) | −0.021 (3) |
| C16 | 0.106 (7) | 0.066 (5) | 0.042 (4) | 0.030 (5) | 0.005 (5) | −0.003 (4) |
| C15 | 0.082 (5) | 0.046 (4) | 0.044 (4) | 0.003 (4) | −0.003 (4) | −0.005 (3) |
| N2 | 0.046 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.038 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.004 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
| C12 | 0.051 (4) | 0.043 (4) | 0.045 (4) | −0.001 (3) | 0.012 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
| C11 | 0.033 (4) | 0.038 (4) | 0.051 (4) | 0.002 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
| C13 | 0.039 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.051 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
| C9 | 0.059 (5) | 0.074 (5) | 0.054 (4) | −0.011 (4) | 0.015 (4) | −0.020 (4) |
| C10 | 0.042 (4) | 0.068 (5) | 0.061 (5) | −0.014 (3) | −0.001 (4) | −0.016 (4) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Zn1—N1 | 2.041 (4) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
| Zn1—N2 | 2.032 (4) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
| Zn1—Cl1 | 2.2395 (17) | C14—N5 | 1.344 (7) |
| Zn1—Cl2 | 2.2241 (18) | C14—C15 | 1.394 (8) |
| N3—C6 | 1.337 (7) | C14—C11 | 1.468 (7) |
| N3—N4 | 1.342 (6) | N6—N5 | 1.337 (6) |
| C5—N1 | 1.349 (6) | N6—C16 | 1.341 (8) |
| C5—C4 | 1.370 (7) | N6—H6 | 0.8600 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C16—C15 | 1.357 (8) |
| N1—C1 | 1.345 (7) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C4 | 1.374 (7) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C2 | 1.387 (8) | N2—C13 | 1.326 (6) |
| C3—C6 | 1.464 (7) | N2—C9 | 1.344 (7) |
| C6—C7 | 1.395 (8) | C12—C13 | 1.371 (7) |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C12—C11 | 1.376 (7) |
| C2—C1 | 1.366 (7) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C11—C10 | 1.372 (8) |
| C8—N4 | 1.341 (8) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C8—C7 | 1.363 (8) | C9—C10 | 1.372 (8) |
| C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| N4—H4A | 0.8600 | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
| N2—Zn1—N1 | 106.01 (19) | C8—C7—C6 | 104.5 (6) |
| N2—Zn1—Cl2 | 107.64 (15) | C8—C7—H7 | 127.8 |
| N1—Zn1—Cl2 | 109.55 (14) | C6—C7—H7 | 127.8 |
| N2—Zn1—Cl1 | 106.16 (15) | N5—C14—C15 | 110.9 (6) |
| N1—Zn1—Cl1 | 107.60 (13) | N5—C14—C11 | 119.6 (6) |
| Cl2—Zn1—Cl1 | 119.11 (7) | C15—C14—C11 | 129.5 (6) |
| C6—N3—N4 | 103.4 (5) | N5—N6—C16 | 113.6 (6) |
| N1—C5—C4 | 122.1 (5) | N5—N6—H6 | 123.2 |
| N1—C5—H5 | 119.0 | C16—N6—H6 | 123.2 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 119.0 | N6—N5—C14 | 103.6 (5) |
| C1—N1—C5 | 116.5 (5) | N6—C16—C15 | 106.2 (6) |
| C1—N1—Zn1 | 121.7 (4) | N6—C16—H16 | 126.9 |
| C5—N1—Zn1 | 121.7 (4) | C15—C16—H16 | 126.9 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 116.0 (5) | C16—C15—C14 | 105.7 (6) |
| C4—C3—C6 | 122.7 (6) | C16—C15—H15 | 127.2 |
| C2—C3—C6 | 121.2 (6) | C14—C15—H15 | 127.2 |
| N3—C6—C7 | 112.0 (5) | C13—N2—C9 | 115.4 (5) |
| N3—C6—C3 | 118.7 (6) | C13—N2—Zn1 | 123.0 (4) |
| C7—C6—C3 | 129.3 (6) | C9—N2—Zn1 | 121.5 (4) |
| C5—C4—C3 | 121.6 (5) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.4 (6) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.2 | C13—C12—H12 | 120.3 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.2 | C11—C12—H12 | 120.3 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 120.2 (6) | C10—C11—C12 | 117.6 (6) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 119.9 | C10—C11—C14 | 121.1 (6) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 119.9 | C12—C11—C14 | 121.4 (6) |
| N4—C8—C7 | 106.9 (6) | N2—C13—C12 | 124.3 (6) |
| N4—C8—H8 | 126.5 | N2—C13—H13 | 117.8 |
| C7—C8—H8 | 126.5 | C12—C13—H13 | 117.8 |
| C8—N4—N3 | 113.2 (5) | N2—C9—C10 | 124.2 (6) |
| C8—N4—H4A | 123.4 | N2—C9—H9 | 117.9 |
| N3—N4—H4A | 123.4 | C10—C9—H9 | 117.9 |
| N1—C1—C2 | 123.5 (6) | C9—C10—C11 | 119.1 (6) |
| N1—C1—H1 | 118.2 | C9—C10—H10 | 120.4 |
| C2—C1—H1 | 118.2 | C11—C10—H10 | 120.4 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N4—H4A···N5i | 0.86 | 2.23 | 2.945 (8) | 140. |
| N6—H6···Cl1ii | 0.86 | 2.46 | 3.266 (5) | 156. |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+5/2, z−1/2; (ii) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: XU5325).
References
- Davies, G. M., Adams, H. & Ward, M. D. (2005). Acta Cryst. C61, m485–m487. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Davies, G. M., Jeffery, J. C. & Ward, M. D. (2003). New J. Chem. 27, 1550–1553.
- Higashi, T. (1995). ABSCOR Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Johnson, C. K. (1976). ORTEPII Report ORNL-5138. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA.
- Rigaku (2006). PROCESS-AUTO Rigaku Americas Corporation, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811037585/xu5325sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811037585/xu5325Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


