Abstract
In the title compound, C17H11N5S2, the dihedral angles formed between the triazole ring and the benzene ring and the 1,3-benzothiazole ring system are 8.67 (8) and 13.90 (9)°, respectively. The conformation of the triazolo-thiadiazin-3-yl fused ring system is a twisted half-chair. Overall, the molecule adopts a flattened shape. Supramolecular helical chains along the a axis sustained by C—H⋯N interactions are found in the crystal structure. These are linked via C—H⋯π contacts as well as π–π [centroid–centroid distance = 3.5911 (12) Å] interactions between the triazole and thiazole rings.
Related literature
For background to the synthesis and biological activity of benzothiazoles and [1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazines, see: Abdel-Aziz et al. (2007 ▶, 2010 ▶); Dawood et al. (2005 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C17H11N5S2
M r = 349.43
Orthorhombic,
a = 12.1437 (3) Å
b = 21.2950 (5) Å
c = 5.7946 (1) Å
V = 1498.48 (6) Å3
Z = 4
Cu Kα radiation
μ = 3.29 mm−1
T = 100 K
0.25 × 0.25 × 0.05 mm
Data collection
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with Atlas detector
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010 ▶) T min = 0.715, T max = 1.000
5754 measured reflections
2902 independent reflections
2751 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.029
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.032
wR(F 2) = 0.083
S = 1.06
2902 reflections
217 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3
Absolute structure: Flack (1983 ▶), 1150 Friedel pairs
Flack parameter: −0.006 (16)
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997 ▶) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036452/hg5092sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036452/hg5092Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036452/hg5092Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C12–C17 ring.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C10—H10a⋯N3i | 0.99 | 2.45 | 3.333 (3) | 148 |
| C3—H3⋯Cg1ii | 0.95 | 2.65 | 3.377 (2) | 134 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank King Saud University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The title compound, (I), was investigated in relation to the established biological activities exhibited by benzothiazoles and [1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazines (Abdel-Aziz et al. 2007; Abdel-Aziz et al. 2010; Dawood et al. 2005).
In (I), Fig. 1, the 1,3-benzothiazole ring is planar with r.m.s. deviations of 0.034 Å. By contrast, the triazolo-thiadiazin-3-yl fused ring system has a twisted half-chair form owing to the presence of the methylene-C10 group with the C10 atom lying 0.702 (3) Å out of the least-squares plane defined by the S2,N4,N5,C9,C11 atoms (r.m.s. deviation = 0.109 Å). The 1,3-benzothiazole ring forms dihedral angles of 13.90 (9) and 8.67 (8) °, respectively, with the triazole and benzene rings so that the entire molecule has a flattened shape.
In the crystal packing, C—H···N interactions, Table 1, lead to the formation of supramolecular chains along the a axis with an helical topology, Fig. 2. These assemble into zigzag layers in the ac plane with connections between them of the type C—H···π involving a methylene-H and the benzene ring, and π···π. The shortest interaction of the latter type of 3.5911 (12) Å occurs between the S1,N1,C1,C6,C7 and N2–N4,C8,C9 five-membered rings, Fig. 3.
Experimental
The title compound was prepared according to the reported method (Abdel-Aziz et al., 2007). Colourless crystals were obtained from an EtOH/DMF (v/v = 2/1) solution by slow evaporation at room temperature.
Refinement
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C—H 0.95 to 0.99 Å, Uiso(H) 1.2Ueq(C)] and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of (I) showing the atom-labelling scheme and displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level.
Fig. 2.
Supramolecular chains in (I) mediated by C—H···N interactions (blue dashed lines).
Fig. 3.
A view in projection down the a axis of the unit-cell contents of (I). The C—H···N, C—H···π and π···π interactions are shown as blue, purple and orange dashed lines, respectively.
Crystal data
| C17H11N5S2 | F(000) = 720 |
| Mr = 349.43 | Dx = 1.549 Mg m−3 |
| Orthorhombic, P21212 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å |
| Hall symbol: P 2 2ab | Cell parameters from 3513 reflections |
| a = 12.1437 (3) Å | θ = 3.6–74.3° |
| b = 21.2950 (5) Å | µ = 3.29 mm−1 |
| c = 5.7946 (1) Å | T = 100 K |
| V = 1498.48 (6) Å3 | Plate, light-brown |
| Z = 4 | 0.25 × 0.25 × 0.05 mm |
Data collection
| Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with Atlas detector | 2902 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source | 2751 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| mirror | Rint = 0.029 |
| Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 74.5°, θmin = 4.2° |
| ω scan | h = −15→13 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) | k = −13→26 |
| Tmin = 0.715, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −6→6 |
| 5754 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.083 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0507P)2 + 0.021P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.06 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 2902 reflections | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
| 217 parameters | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1150 Friedel pairs |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Flack parameter: −0.006 (16) |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.41692 (4) | 0.42415 (2) | 0.72377 (10) | 0.01863 (14) | |
| S2 | 0.51497 (4) | 0.25815 (2) | 1.48903 (10) | 0.01803 (13) | |
| N1 | 0.21298 (15) | 0.38633 (8) | 0.7555 (3) | 0.0165 (4) | |
| N2 | 0.24914 (15) | 0.31575 (9) | 1.1796 (3) | 0.0170 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.30068 (16) | 0.28150 (8) | 1.3539 (3) | 0.0177 (4) | |
| N4 | 0.42913 (15) | 0.32303 (8) | 1.1339 (3) | 0.0142 (4) | |
| N5 | 0.52940 (15) | 0.34569 (8) | 1.0531 (3) | 0.0155 (4) | |
| C1 | 0.32276 (18) | 0.45294 (9) | 0.5251 (4) | 0.0173 (4) | |
| C2 | 0.34046 (19) | 0.49351 (11) | 0.3396 (4) | 0.0214 (5) | |
| H2 | 0.4105 | 0.5121 | 0.3138 | 0.026* | |
| C3 | 0.25298 (18) | 0.50565 (10) | 0.1955 (4) | 0.0204 (5) | |
| H3 | 0.2635 | 0.5325 | 0.0664 | 0.024* | |
| C4 | 0.14936 (18) | 0.47958 (9) | 0.2342 (4) | 0.0202 (5) | |
| H4 | 0.0908 | 0.4887 | 0.1309 | 0.024* | |
| C5 | 0.13077 (18) | 0.44076 (10) | 0.4203 (4) | 0.0191 (5) | |
| H5 | 0.0597 | 0.4237 | 0.4478 | 0.023* | |
| C6 | 0.21838 (18) | 0.42704 (9) | 0.5676 (4) | 0.0149 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.30956 (18) | 0.38046 (9) | 0.8490 (4) | 0.0139 (4) | |
| C8 | 0.32714 (17) | 0.34057 (9) | 1.0515 (4) | 0.0149 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.40792 (19) | 0.28660 (9) | 1.3227 (4) | 0.0153 (4) | |
| C10 | 0.61131 (16) | 0.25386 (9) | 1.2505 (4) | 0.0175 (4) | |
| H10A | 0.6859 | 0.2451 | 1.3118 | 0.021* | |
| H10B | 0.5904 | 0.2184 | 1.1489 | 0.021* | |
| C11 | 0.61482 (18) | 0.31330 (9) | 1.1098 (4) | 0.0143 (4) | |
| C12 | 0.72157 (16) | 0.33574 (8) | 1.0201 (4) | 0.0140 (4) | |
| C13 | 0.72667 (19) | 0.36733 (9) | 0.8082 (4) | 0.0171 (4) | |
| H13 | 0.6617 | 0.3728 | 0.7193 | 0.021* | |
| C14 | 0.82592 (18) | 0.39051 (9) | 0.7279 (4) | 0.0180 (4) | |
| H14 | 0.8288 | 0.4122 | 0.5846 | 0.022* | |
| C15 | 0.92123 (19) | 0.38220 (10) | 0.8562 (4) | 0.0186 (4) | |
| H15 | 0.9891 | 0.3985 | 0.8010 | 0.022* | |
| C16 | 0.91816 (19) | 0.35013 (10) | 1.0651 (4) | 0.0184 (4) | |
| H16 | 0.9838 | 0.3443 | 1.1518 | 0.022* | |
| C17 | 0.81865 (18) | 0.32671 (9) | 1.1466 (4) | 0.0159 (4) | |
| H17 | 0.8164 | 0.3045 | 1.2886 | 0.019* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.0133 (2) | 0.0176 (2) | 0.0250 (3) | −0.00121 (19) | −0.0008 (2) | 0.0079 (2) |
| S2 | 0.0186 (3) | 0.0185 (3) | 0.0170 (3) | 0.00037 (19) | −0.0012 (2) | 0.00396 (19) |
| N1 | 0.0172 (9) | 0.0139 (8) | 0.0184 (9) | −0.0010 (7) | −0.0006 (8) | 0.0007 (8) |
| N2 | 0.0168 (9) | 0.0155 (8) | 0.0186 (9) | −0.0002 (7) | 0.0009 (8) | 0.0010 (7) |
| N3 | 0.0185 (9) | 0.0171 (9) | 0.0175 (10) | −0.0008 (7) | 0.0015 (7) | 0.0035 (7) |
| N4 | 0.0129 (9) | 0.0131 (8) | 0.0167 (9) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0003 (7) | 0.0014 (7) |
| N5 | 0.0134 (9) | 0.0136 (8) | 0.0195 (10) | −0.0017 (7) | 0.0019 (7) | 0.0015 (7) |
| C1 | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0138 (9) | 0.0224 (11) | 0.0024 (8) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0014 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0168 (11) | 0.0181 (10) | 0.0295 (13) | −0.0004 (9) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0066 (9) |
| C3 | 0.0231 (12) | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0223 (11) | 0.0039 (9) | 0.0017 (10) | 0.0065 (9) |
| C4 | 0.0201 (11) | 0.0195 (10) | 0.0211 (12) | 0.0042 (8) | −0.0038 (10) | 0.0012 (9) |
| C5 | 0.0139 (11) | 0.0198 (10) | 0.0237 (12) | 0.0009 (8) | −0.0021 (9) | 0.0014 (9) |
| C6 | 0.0173 (11) | 0.0118 (8) | 0.0157 (10) | 0.0011 (8) | 0.0013 (8) | −0.0008 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0137 (9) | 0.0105 (9) | 0.0175 (11) | −0.0002 (8) | 0.0008 (8) | −0.0011 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0127 (10) | 0.0138 (9) | 0.0183 (11) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0010 (8) | −0.0012 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0176 (10) | 0.0121 (9) | 0.0161 (10) | 0.0003 (8) | 0.0001 (8) | 0.0004 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0139 (9) | 0.0134 (9) | 0.0252 (11) | 0.0001 (8) | −0.0016 (9) | 0.0024 (9) |
| C11 | 0.0145 (10) | 0.0122 (9) | 0.0161 (10) | −0.0022 (8) | −0.0012 (8) | −0.0024 (8) |
| C12 | 0.0143 (10) | 0.0093 (8) | 0.0184 (10) | −0.0001 (7) | −0.0001 (8) | −0.0015 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0199 (11) | 0.0124 (9) | 0.0191 (11) | −0.0002 (8) | −0.0015 (9) | 0.0005 (8) |
| C14 | 0.0218 (11) | 0.0159 (9) | 0.0161 (11) | 0.0000 (8) | 0.0033 (9) | 0.0007 (9) |
| C15 | 0.0160 (10) | 0.0180 (10) | 0.0219 (11) | −0.0031 (9) | 0.0039 (9) | −0.0027 (9) |
| C16 | 0.0161 (10) | 0.0169 (9) | 0.0221 (12) | 0.0003 (8) | −0.0015 (9) | −0.0010 (8) |
| C17 | 0.0175 (11) | 0.0123 (9) | 0.0177 (11) | 0.0013 (8) | −0.0017 (9) | −0.0002 (8) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| S1—C1 | 1.734 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
| S1—C7 | 1.758 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.395 (3) |
| S2—C9 | 1.728 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
| S2—C10 | 1.813 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.464 (3) |
| N1—C7 | 1.298 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.507 (3) |
| N1—C6 | 1.393 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
| N2—C8 | 1.314 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
| N2—N3 | 1.394 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.476 (3) |
| N3—C9 | 1.319 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.402 (3) |
| N4—C9 | 1.366 (3) | C12—C17 | 1.401 (3) |
| N4—C8 | 1.379 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.383 (3) |
| N4—N5 | 1.391 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| N5—C11 | 1.288 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.387 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.396 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
| C1—C6 | 1.404 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.391 (3) |
| C2—C3 | 1.376 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C16—C17 | 1.390 (3) |
| C3—C4 | 1.394 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
| C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
| C4—C5 | 1.377 (3) | ||
| C1—S1—C7 | 88.40 (10) | N4—C8—C7 | 124.43 (19) |
| C9—S2—C10 | 94.47 (10) | N3—C9—N4 | 110.04 (19) |
| C7—N1—C6 | 110.09 (18) | N3—C9—S2 | 129.60 (17) |
| C8—N2—N3 | 107.21 (18) | N4—C9—S2 | 120.26 (17) |
| C9—N3—N2 | 107.51 (17) | C11—C10—S2 | 112.86 (14) |
| C9—N4—C8 | 105.17 (18) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.0 |
| C9—N4—N5 | 129.18 (19) | S2—C10—H10A | 109.0 |
| C8—N4—N5 | 125.17 (17) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.0 |
| C11—N5—N4 | 115.69 (17) | S2—C10—H10B | 109.0 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 121.1 (2) | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.8 |
| C2—C1—S1 | 128.93 (17) | N5—C11—C12 | 116.37 (18) |
| C6—C1—S1 | 109.87 (16) | N5—C11—C10 | 124.40 (19) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 117.7 (2) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.17 (18) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 121.1 | C13—C12—C17 | 119.1 (2) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 121.1 | C13—C12—C11 | 120.2 (2) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 121.6 (2) | C17—C12—C11 | 120.7 (2) |
| C2—C3—H3 | 119.2 | C14—C13—C12 | 120.3 (2) |
| C4—C3—H3 | 119.2 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 120.9 (2) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C13—C14—C15 | 120.1 (2) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C13—C14—H14 | 120.0 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 118.7 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.0 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 120.7 | C14—C15—C16 | 120.5 (2) |
| C6—C5—H5 | 120.7 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.8 |
| C5—C6—N1 | 124.9 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.8 |
| C5—C6—C1 | 119.93 (19) | C17—C16—C15 | 119.7 (2) |
| N1—C6—C1 | 115.08 (19) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
| N1—C7—C8 | 121.47 (19) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
| N1—C7—S1 | 116.54 (16) | C16—C17—C12 | 120.3 (2) |
| C8—C7—S1 | 121.97 (16) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
| N2—C8—N4 | 110.06 (18) | C12—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
| N2—C8—C7 | 125.50 (19) | ||
| C8—N2—N3—C9 | −0.5 (2) | S1—C7—C8—N2 | 166.92 (17) |
| C9—N4—N5—C11 | 25.6 (3) | N1—C7—C8—N4 | 167.6 (2) |
| C8—N4—N5—C11 | −163.6 (2) | S1—C7—C8—N4 | −13.8 (3) |
| C7—S1—C1—C2 | −177.9 (2) | N2—N3—C9—N4 | 0.0 (2) |
| C7—S1—C1—C6 | −0.48 (16) | N2—N3—C9—S2 | 176.46 (16) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −2.0 (3) | C8—N4—C9—N3 | 0.5 (2) |
| S1—C1—C2—C3 | 175.07 (18) | N5—N4—C9—N3 | 172.72 (19) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.2 (4) | C8—N4—C9—S2 | −176.35 (15) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.4 (4) | N5—N4—C9—S2 | −4.1 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.2 (3) | C10—S2—C9—N3 | 153.5 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6—N1 | −176.8 (2) | C10—S2—C9—N4 | −30.35 (18) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.3 (3) | C9—S2—C10—C11 | 48.76 (17) |
| C7—N1—C6—C5 | 176.0 (2) | N4—N5—C11—C12 | 178.39 (18) |
| C7—N1—C6—C1 | −1.3 (3) | N4—N5—C11—C10 | 1.0 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.3 (3) | S2—C10—C11—N5 | −41.2 (3) |
| S1—C1—C6—C5 | −176.30 (16) | S2—C10—C11—C12 | 141.45 (17) |
| C2—C1—C6—N1 | 178.7 (2) | N5—C11—C12—C13 | −30.4 (3) |
| S1—C1—C6—N1 | 1.1 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 147.11 (19) |
| C6—N1—C7—C8 | 179.56 (17) | N5—C11—C12—C17 | 148.6 (2) |
| C6—N1—C7—S1 | 0.9 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C17 | −33.9 (3) |
| C1—S1—C7—N1 | −0.26 (18) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | −1.5 (3) |
| C1—S1—C7—C8 | −178.90 (18) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 177.53 (19) |
| N3—N2—C8—N4 | 0.9 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.5 (3) |
| N3—N2—C8—C7 | −179.81 (18) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.6 (3) |
| C9—N4—C8—N2 | −0.8 (2) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.5 (3) |
| N5—N4—C8—N2 | −173.48 (19) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | −0.5 (3) |
| C9—N4—C8—C7 | 179.81 (18) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | 1.5 (3) |
| N5—N4—C8—C7 | 7.2 (3) | C11—C12—C17—C16 | −177.49 (19) |
| N1—C7—C8—N2 | −11.7 (3) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| Cg1 is the centroid of the C12–C17 ring. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C10—H10a···N3i | 0.99 | 2.45 | 3.333 (3) | 148 |
| C3—H3···Cg1ii | 0.95 | 2.65 | 3.377 (2) | 134 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+3; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, z−1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HG5092).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036452/hg5092sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036452/hg5092Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811036452/hg5092Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report



