Skip to main content
Nucleic Acids Research logoLink to Nucleic Acids Research
. 1982 May 25;10(10):3249–3260. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.10.3249

Syringe method for stepwise chemical synthesis of oligonucleotides.

T Tanaka, R L Letsinger
PMCID: PMC320704  PMID: 7099961

Abstract

A simple procedure is described for synthesis of oligonucleotides by phosphate chemistry. Chains can be constructed rapidly with minimal equipment (a syringe and reagent bottles). The method is illustrated by synthesis of d-TGCAGGTT. Pertinent supporting data on the effect of variations in the detritylation, condensation, oxidation, capping and cleavage steps in the synthetic approach and in isolation procedures are also presented.

Full text

PDF
3249

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Alvarado-Urbina G., Sathe G. M., Liu W. C., Gillen M. F., Duck P. D., Bender R., Ogilvie K. K. Automated synthesis of gene fragments. Science. 1981 Oct 16;214(4518):270–274. doi: 10.1126/science.6169150. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Duckworth M. L., Gait M. J., Goelet P., Hong G. F., Singh M., Titmas R. C. Rapid synthesis of oligodeoxyribonucleotides VI. Efficient, mechanised synthesis of heptadecadeoxyribonucleotides by an improved solid phase phosphotriester route. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Apr 10;9(7):1691–1706. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.7.1691. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Finnan J. L., Varshney A., Letsinger R. L. Development in the phosphite-triester method of synthesis of oligonucleotides. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser. 1980;(7):133–145. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Letsinger R. L., Lunsford W. B. Synthesis of thymidine oligonucleotides by phosphite triester intermediates. J Am Chem Soc. 1976 Jun 9;98(12):3655–3661. doi: 10.1021/ja00428a045. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Lillehaug J. R., Kleppe K. Phosphorylation of tRNA by T4 polynucleotide kinase. Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Feb;4(2):373–380. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.2.373. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Maxam A. M., Gilbert W. Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages. Methods Enzymol. 1980;65(1):499–560. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(80)65059-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Pless R. C., Letsinger R. L. Solid support synthesis of oligothymidylates using phosphorochloridates and 1-alkylimidazoles. Nucleic Acids Res. 1975 Jun;2(6):773–786. doi: 10.1093/nar/2.6.773. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Nucleic Acids Research are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES