Abstract
Approximately 170 kilobase pairs (kb) of contiguous DNA sequences derived from bands 3A3,4 of the Drosophila melanogaster X chromosome have been isolated by molecular cloning. Sequences required for the wild-type expression of the zeste locus are located within a 6-kb fragment of this chromosomal region, as shown by phenotypic rescue of zeste mutants in P element-mediated germ-line transformation. Expression of zeste is correlated with a 2.2-kb poly(A)+ RNA species transcribed at all postzygotic stages of Drosophila development. Many zeste alleles, including several producing neomorphic phenotypes, are not associated with detectable rearrangements of DNA.
Full text
PDF




Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bender W., Akam M., Karch F., Beachy P. A., Peifer M., Spierer P., Lewis E. B., Hogness D. S. Molecular Genetics of the Bithorax Complex in Drosophila melanogaster. Science. 1983 Jul 1;221(4605):23–29. doi: 10.1126/science.221.4605.23. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bingham P. M., Zachar Z. Evidence that two mutations, wDZL and z1, affecting synapsis-dependent genetic behavior of white are transcriptional regulatory mutations. Cell. 1985 Apr;40(4):819–825. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(85)90341-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Frischauf A. M., Lehrach H., Poustka A., Murray N. Lambda replacement vectors carrying polylinker sequences. J Mol Biol. 1983 Nov 15;170(4):827–842. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80190-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- GREEN M. M. Putative non-reciprocal crossing over in Drosophila melanogaster. Z Vererbungsl. 1959;90:375–384. doi: 10.1007/BF00888812. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gehring W. J., Klemenz R., Weber U., Kloter U. Functional analysis of the white gene of Drosophila by P-factor-mediated transformation. EMBO J. 1984 Sep;3(9):2077–2085. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02094.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gelbart W. M., Wu C. T. Interactions of zeste mutations with loci exhibiting transvection effects in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1982 Oct;102(2):179–189. doi: 10.1093/genetics/102.2.179. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldberg M. L., Paro R., Gehring W. J. Molecular cloning of the white locus region of Drosophila melanogaster using a large transposable element. EMBO J. 1982;1(1):93–98. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1982.tb01130.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldberg M. L., Sheen J. Y., Gehring W. J., Green M. M. Unequal crossing-over associated with asymmetrical synapsis between nomadic elements in the Drosophila melanogaster genome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Aug;80(16):5017–5021. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.16.5017. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hazelrigg T., Levis R., Rubin G. M. Transformation of white locus DNA in drosophila: dosage compensation, zeste interaction, and position effects. Cell. 1984 Feb;36(2):469–481. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90240-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hohn B., Collins J. A small cosmid for efficient cloning of large DNA fragments. Gene. 1980 Nov;11(3-4):291–298. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(80)90069-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hu N., Messing J. The making of strand-specific M13 probes. Gene. 1982 Mar;17(3):271–277. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(82)90143-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- JUDD B. H. Formation of duplication-deficiency products by asymmetrical exchange within a complex locus of Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1961 Apr 15;47:545–550. doi: 10.1073/pnas.47.4.545. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jack J. W., Judd B. H. Allelic pairing and gene regulation: A model for the zeste-white interaction in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Mar;76(3):1368–1372. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.3.1368. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Judd B. H., Shen M. W., Kaufman T. C. The anatomy and function of a segment of the X chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1972 May;71(1):139–156. doi: 10.1093/genetics/71.1.139. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Karess R. E., Rubin G. M. Analysis of P transposable element functions in Drosophila. Cell. 1984 Aug;38(1):135–146. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90534-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kaufman T. C., Tasaka S. E., Suzuki D. T. The interaction of two complex loci, zeste and bithorax in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1973 Oct;75(2):299–321. doi: 10.1093/genetics/75.2.299. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Levis R., Bingham P. M., Rubin G. M. Physical map of the white locus of Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jan;79(2):564–568. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.2.564. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Levis R., Collins M., Rubin G. M. FB elements are the common basis for the instability of the wDZL and wC Drosophila mutations. Cell. 1982 Sep;30(2):551–565. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90252-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lifschytz E., Green M. M. The zeste-white interaction: induction and genetic analysis of a novel class of zeste alleles. EMBO J. 1984 May;3(5):999–1002. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01919.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mariani C., Pirrotta V., Manet E. Isolation and characterization of the zeste locus of Drosophila. EMBO J. 1985 Aug;4(8):2045–2052. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03890.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Messing J. New M13 vectors for cloning. Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:20–78. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)01005-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- O'hare K., Levis R., Rubin G. M. Transcription of the white locus in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Nov;80(22):6917–6921. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.22.6917. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pirrotta V., Bröckl C. Transcription of the Drosophila white locus and some of its mutants. EMBO J. 1984 Mar;3(3):563–568. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01847.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reddy P., Zehring W. A., Wheeler D. A., Pirrotta V., Hadfield C., Hall J. C., Rosbash M. Molecular analysis of the period locus in Drosophila melanogaster and identification of a transcript involved in biological rhythms. Cell. 1984 Oct;38(3):701–710. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90265-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rubin G. M., Spradling A. C. Genetic transformation of Drosophila with transposable element vectors. Science. 1982 Oct 22;218(4570):348–353. doi: 10.1126/science.6289436. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Simmons M. J., Lim J. K. Site specificity of mutations arising in dysgenic hybrids of Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Oct;77(10):6042–6046. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.10.6042. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Simon J. A., Sutton C. A., Lobell R. B., Glaser R. L., Lis J. T. Determinants of heat shock-induced chromosome puffing. Cell. 1985 Apr;40(4):805–817. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(85)90340-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zachar Z., Bingham P. M. Regulation of white locus expression: the structure of mutant alleles at the white locus of Drosophila melanogaster. Cell. 1982 Sep;30(2):529–541. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90250-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]