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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1986 Mar;83(6):1622–1626. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.6.1622

Yeast and mammals utilize similar cytosolic components to drive protein transport through the Golgi complex.

W G Dunphy, S R Pfeffer, D O Clary, B W Wattenberg, B S Glick, J E Rothman
PMCID: PMC323135  PMID: 3513182

Abstract

Vesicular transport between successive compartments of the mammalian Golgi apparatus has recently been reconstituted in a cell-free system. In addition to ATP, transport requires both membrane-bound and cytosolic proteins. Here we report that the cytosol fraction from yeast will efficiently substitute for mammalian cytosol. Mammalian cytosol contains several distinct transport factors, which we have distinguished on the basis of gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography. Yeast cytosol appears to contain the same collection of transport factors. Resolved cytosol factors from yeast and mammals complement each other in a synergistic manner. These findings suggest that the molecular mechanisms of intracellular protein transport have been conserved throughout evolution. Moreover, this hybrid cell-free system will enable the application of yeast genetics to the identification and isolation of cytosolic proteins that sustain intracellular protein transport.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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