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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Shock. 2012 Jan;37(1):70–76. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0b013e31823180a4

Fig. 8. Levels of circulating TNFα following trauma and hemorrhage for 210 min after resuscitation with macrophage depletion or splenectomy.

Fig. 8

Rats were injected with GdCl3 (2 days before surgical procedures) or subjected to splenectomy (10 days before surgical procedures) as previously described. Surgical trauma and hemorrhage for 90 min were performed and after resuscitation over 60 min and recovery in the cage for 60 min, liver tissues were harvested. The level of plasma TNFα are presented as the mean +/− SEM in the graph (n=4 –10 for each group; TH210’: trauma and hemorrhage for 90 min + resuscitation for 60 min + recovery for 60 min; T210’: trauma alone for 210 min).