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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Nov 30;67(Pt 12):o3506. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811050501

2-Methyl-12H-benzimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]benzothia­zin-12-one

Zhiming Wang a, Bin Yu a, Shen Li a, Caihong Zou a, Xiaoqiang Sun a,*
PMCID: PMC3239128  PMID: 22199976

Abstract

In the title compound, C15H10N2OS, prepared by the reaction of 2-iodo-5-methyl­benzoyl chloride with 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, the four-membered fused-ring system is essentially planar [maximum deviation from the least-squares plane = 0.137 (6) Å]. The crystal packing is stabilized by weak inter­molecular π–π inter­actions [minimum ring centroid separation = 3.536 (4) Å] and weak C—H⋯π inter­actions.

Related literature

For general background to imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thia­zinones, see: van der Helm et al. (1987); Dolbier et al. (1994); Sekar et al. (2011).graphic file with name e-67-o3506-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C15H10N2OS

  • M r = 266.31

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 11.7737 (5) Å

  • b = 8.1122 (3) Å

  • c = 26.0694 (10) Å

  • V = 2489.90 (17) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.25 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.38 × 0.35 × 0.32 mm

Data collection

  • Agilent Xcalibur Atlas Gemini Ultra CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) T min = 0.911, T max = 0.924

  • 9905 measured reflections

  • 2277 independent reflections

  • 1826 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.029

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.039

  • wR(F 2) = 0.097

  • S = 1.03

  • 2277 reflections

  • 174 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3

Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811050501/zs2165sup1.cif

e-67-o3506-sup1.cif (16KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811050501/zs2165Isup2.hkl

e-67-o3506-Isup2.hkl (112KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811050501/zs2165Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

Cg1 is the centroid of the N1/N2/C9–C11 ring.

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C12—H12⋯Cg1i 0.93 2.90 3.765 (3) 156

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported financially by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Owing to the promising biological activities as antimicrobial agents against bacteria, yeast and fungi, imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazinones have been studied (van der Helm et al., 1987). In the past decades, most of these investigations were carried out with imidazole derivatives (Dolbier et al., 1994; Sekar et al., 2011). We herein present the structure of the title compound C15H10N2OS, prepared from the reaction of 2-iodo-5-methylbenzoyl chloride with 2-mercaptobenzimidazole.

In the crystal structure, the title compound adopts an essentially planar conformation (Fig. 1), with the maximum atom deviation from the least-squares plane to the four-membered fused-ring system = 0.137 (6) Å]. The dihedral angles between the benzimidazole ring (N1–C15) and the thiazine ring (S1–C9) = 3.18 (5) °, the benzene ring (C2–C7) and the thiazine ring (S1–C9) = 0.38 (6)° and the benzimidazole ring (N1–C15) and the benzene ring (C2–C7) = 3.55 (6)°.

The crystal packing is stabilized by weak intermolecular π–π interactions involving the six-membered aromatic rings: (a) the thiazine ring S1–C9 (ring 1) and the benzene ring C10–C15i (ring 2) of the benzimazole moiety [ring centroid separation = 3.628 (8) Å: symmetry code (i) -x + 1, -y + 1, -z + 1]; (b) between the benzene ring C2–C7 (ring 3) and ring C2–C7i = 3.817 (6) Å; (c) between ring 3···and ring 2i = 3.536 (4) Å. There are also C—H···π interactions present.

Experimental

An oven-dried Schlenk tube was charged with a magnetic stirring bar, CuI (0.05 mmol), 1,10-phenanthroline (0.10 mmol), Cs2CO3 (0.50 mmol), and 2-mercaptobenzimidazole. The Schlenk tube was capped, and then evacuated and backfilled with N2 (3 times), then under a positive pressure of N2, a solution of 2-iodo-5-methylbenzoyl chloride (0.75 mmol) in toluene (2 ml, freshly distilled from sodium) was added dropwise via syringe, and the mixture was pre-stirred for 1 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then stirred at 100 °C. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, passed through Celite and rinsed with 30 ml of CH2Cl2. The combined filtrate was concentrated and purified by flash chromatography to give a yellow solid (93% yield). Single crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by evaporation of a petroleum ether–chloroform solution.

Refinement

All the H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93 (aromatic C) and 0.96 Å (methyl C), with Uiso(H)= 1.2Ueq(aromatic C) or 1.5Ueq(methyl C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Molecular conformation and atom numbering scheme for the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 40% probability level.

Crystal data

C15H10N2OS F(000) = 1104
Mr = 266.31 Dx = 1.421 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, Pbca Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab Cell parameters from 3080 reflections
a = 11.7737 (5) Å θ = 3.0–29.4°
b = 8.1122 (3) Å µ = 0.25 mm1
c = 26.0694 (10) Å T = 293 K
V = 2489.90 (17) Å3 Block, yellow
Z = 8 0.38 × 0.35 × 0.32 mm

Data collection

Agilent Xcalibur Atlas Gemini Ultra CCD diffractometer 2277 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1826 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.029
Detector resolution: 10.3592 pixels mm-1 θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 3.1°
ω scans h = −11→14
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) k = −9→8
Tmin = 0.911, Tmax = 0.924 l = −23→31
9905 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.097 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0364P)2 + 1.3827P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.03 (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
2277 reflections Δρmax = 0.20 e Å3
174 parameters Δρmin = −0.28 e Å3
0 restraints Extinction correction: SHELXL97, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods Extinction coefficient: 0.0028 (6)

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
S1 0.45576 (4) 0.18140 (6) 0.52857 (2) 0.04458 (19)
O1 0.75080 (13) 0.5194 (2) 0.54191 (6) 0.0570 (4)
N1 0.61252 (13) 0.36927 (19) 0.58004 (6) 0.0374 (4)
N2 0.48456 (15) 0.2302 (2) 0.62773 (7) 0.0481 (4)
C1 0.7132 (2) 0.4616 (3) 0.34806 (9) 0.0636 (7)
H1A 0.7911 0.4271 0.3497 0.095*
H1B 0.7096 0.5798 0.3482 0.095*
H1C 0.6792 0.4202 0.3172 0.095*
C2 0.64986 (18) 0.3952 (3) 0.39380 (8) 0.0466 (5)
C3 0.55839 (19) 0.2897 (3) 0.38835 (8) 0.0503 (6)
H3 0.5351 0.2601 0.3555 0.060*
C4 0.50108 (19) 0.2273 (3) 0.42974 (8) 0.0462 (5)
H4 0.4396 0.1571 0.4248 0.055*
C5 0.53490 (16) 0.2692 (2) 0.47915 (7) 0.0379 (5)
C6 0.62652 (15) 0.3757 (2) 0.48622 (7) 0.0364 (4)
C7 0.68198 (17) 0.4383 (2) 0.44302 (8) 0.0438 (5)
H7 0.7422 0.5109 0.4475 0.053*
C8 0.66993 (16) 0.4285 (2) 0.53662 (7) 0.0398 (5)
C9 0.52023 (16) 0.2624 (2) 0.58172 (8) 0.0386 (5)
C10 0.55487 (18) 0.3226 (3) 0.65964 (8) 0.0461 (5)
C11 0.63516 (17) 0.4092 (2) 0.63143 (8) 0.0438 (5)
C12 0.7143 (2) 0.5112 (3) 0.65415 (10) 0.0635 (7)
H12 0.7689 0.5669 0.6351 0.076*
C13 0.7076 (3) 0.5259 (4) 0.70691 (10) 0.0807 (9)
H13 0.7590 0.5940 0.7238 0.097*
C14 0.6269 (3) 0.4423 (4) 0.73537 (10) 0.0780 (8)
H14 0.6248 0.4565 0.7708 0.094*
C15 0.5500 (2) 0.3393 (3) 0.71257 (9) 0.0635 (7)
H15 0.4964 0.2823 0.7319 0.076*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
S1 0.0453 (3) 0.0446 (3) 0.0439 (3) −0.0113 (2) 0.0033 (2) −0.0054 (2)
O1 0.0457 (8) 0.0675 (10) 0.0579 (9) −0.0228 (8) −0.0004 (7) −0.0013 (8)
N1 0.0372 (9) 0.0359 (8) 0.0390 (9) −0.0022 (7) −0.0023 (7) −0.0007 (7)
N2 0.0501 (10) 0.0510 (10) 0.0430 (10) −0.0068 (9) 0.0010 (8) 0.0020 (8)
C1 0.0615 (15) 0.0777 (17) 0.0516 (14) 0.0096 (13) 0.0139 (11) 0.0128 (12)
C2 0.0450 (12) 0.0503 (12) 0.0446 (12) 0.0131 (11) 0.0070 (9) 0.0055 (10)
C3 0.0571 (13) 0.0532 (13) 0.0405 (12) 0.0106 (11) −0.0017 (10) −0.0021 (10)
C4 0.0462 (11) 0.0455 (11) 0.0469 (12) 0.0013 (10) −0.0028 (10) −0.0043 (10)
C5 0.0373 (10) 0.0337 (10) 0.0426 (11) 0.0062 (9) 0.0029 (8) 0.0004 (8)
C6 0.0332 (9) 0.0359 (10) 0.0402 (10) 0.0072 (8) 0.0000 (8) 0.0007 (8)
C7 0.0367 (10) 0.0436 (11) 0.0511 (13) 0.0063 (9) 0.0046 (9) 0.0070 (9)
C8 0.0348 (10) 0.0390 (10) 0.0458 (12) 0.0023 (9) 0.0017 (9) 0.0023 (9)
C9 0.0388 (11) 0.0334 (10) 0.0437 (11) 0.0009 (9) 0.0002 (9) 0.0007 (8)
C10 0.0506 (12) 0.0453 (12) 0.0425 (12) 0.0023 (10) −0.0040 (10) −0.0003 (9)
C11 0.0474 (11) 0.0414 (11) 0.0426 (11) 0.0025 (10) −0.0076 (9) −0.0007 (9)
C12 0.0667 (16) 0.0666 (15) 0.0572 (15) −0.0181 (13) −0.0133 (12) −0.0018 (12)
C13 0.097 (2) 0.089 (2) 0.0560 (16) −0.0283 (18) −0.0232 (15) −0.0049 (14)
C14 0.099 (2) 0.091 (2) 0.0431 (14) −0.0121 (18) −0.0148 (14) −0.0053 (13)
C15 0.0733 (16) 0.0757 (17) 0.0416 (13) −0.0061 (14) −0.0016 (11) 0.0042 (11)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

S1—C9 1.711 (2) C4—C5 1.390 (3)
S1—C5 1.742 (2) C4—H4 0.9300
O1—C8 1.212 (2) C5—C6 1.394 (3)
N1—C9 1.391 (2) C6—C7 1.397 (3)
N1—C8 1.403 (2) C6—C8 1.473 (3)
N1—C11 1.404 (2) C7—H7 0.9300
N2—C9 1.297 (3) C10—C15 1.388 (3)
N2—C10 1.392 (3) C10—C11 1.388 (3)
C1—C2 1.506 (3) C11—C12 1.380 (3)
C1—H1A 0.9600 C12—C13 1.383 (3)
C1—H1B 0.9600 C12—H12 0.9300
C1—H1C 0.9600 C13—C14 1.383 (4)
C2—C7 1.382 (3) C13—H13 0.9300
C2—C3 1.383 (3) C14—C15 1.368 (4)
C3—C4 1.370 (3) C14—H14 0.9300
C3—H3 0.9300 C15—H15 0.9300
C9—S1—C5 101.80 (10) C2—C7—H7 119.0
C9—N1—C8 127.96 (16) C6—C7—H7 119.0
C9—N1—C11 105.20 (16) O1—C8—N1 119.66 (18)
C8—N1—C11 126.82 (16) O1—C8—C6 123.41 (18)
C9—N2—C10 104.57 (17) N1—C8—C6 116.93 (17)
C2—C1—H1A 109.5 N2—C9—N1 114.04 (17)
C2—C1—H1B 109.5 N2—C9—S1 121.86 (16)
H1A—C1—H1B 109.5 N1—C9—S1 124.09 (14)
C2—C1—H1C 109.5 C15—C10—C11 120.4 (2)
H1A—C1—H1C 109.5 C15—C10—N2 128.4 (2)
H1B—C1—H1C 109.5 C11—C10—N2 111.14 (18)
C7—C2—C3 117.69 (19) C12—C11—C10 122.4 (2)
C7—C2—C1 120.6 (2) C12—C11—N1 132.6 (2)
C3—C2—C1 121.7 (2) C10—C11—N1 105.04 (17)
C4—C3—C2 122.1 (2) C11—C12—C13 116.1 (2)
C4—C3—H3 119.0 C11—C12—H12 121.9
C2—C3—H3 119.0 C13—C12—H12 121.9
C3—C4—C5 119.9 (2) C12—C13—C14 122.0 (2)
C3—C4—H4 120.0 C12—C13—H13 119.0
C5—C4—H4 120.0 C14—C13—H13 119.0
C4—C5—C6 119.70 (18) C15—C14—C13 121.4 (2)
C4—C5—S1 115.59 (15) C15—C14—H14 119.3
C6—C5—S1 124.71 (15) C13—C14—H14 119.3
C5—C6—C7 118.68 (18) C14—C15—C10 117.6 (2)
C5—C6—C8 124.49 (17) C14—C15—H15 121.2
C7—C6—C8 116.83 (18) C10—C15—H15 121.2
C2—C7—C6 121.9 (2)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg1 is the centroid of the N1/N2/C9–C11 ring.
D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C12—H12···Cg1i 0.93 2.90 3.765 (3) 156

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: ZS2165).

References

  1. Agilent (2010). CrysAlis PRO Agilent Technologies Ltd, Santa Clara, USA.
  2. Dolbier, W. R. Jr, Burkholder, C., Abboud, K. A. & Loehle, D. (1994). J. Org. Chem. 59, 7688–7695.
  3. Dolomanov, O. V., Bourhis, L. J., Gildea, R. J., Howard, J. A. K. & Puschmann, H. (2009). J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 339–341.
  4. Helm, D. van der, Powell, D. R., Berlin, K. D., Spruce, L. W., Shyamasundar, N. & Radhakrishna, A. S. (1987). Acta Cryst. C43, 1723–1726.
  5. Sekar, R., Srinivasan, M., Marcelis, A. T. M. & Sambandam, A. (2011). Tetrahedron Lett. 52, 3347–3352.
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811050501/zs2165sup1.cif

e-67-o3506-sup1.cif (16KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811050501/zs2165Isup2.hkl

e-67-o3506-Isup2.hkl (112KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811050501/zs2165Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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