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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Epidemiology. 2011 Nov;22(6):781–792. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0b013e318231d67a

Table 4.

Mean and Median Time (in Days) from Symptom Onset to Diagnosis among All Cases and Severe Cases, and Time from Symptom Onset to Death among Fatal Cases, by Age Group, Gender and Region for the 2008–2009 HFMD Epidemics in China. Intervals < 0 Days (n=27) are Excluded, and Intervals > 30 Days (n=1546) are Truncated at 30 Days. 95% Confidence Intervals are Not Given Where the Number of Observations is < 10.

Grouping
Factor
Number of Days from
Onset to Diagnosis
Cases
Severe Cases
Onset to Death
Mean
(Median)
95% CI Mean
(Median)
95% CI Mean
(Median)
95% CI
Age
Group
0–0.9 2.31 (2) 2.30, 2.32 2.69 (2) 2.61, 2.78 4.62 (4) 3.94, 5.41
1–2.9 1.59 (1) 1.59, 1.59 2.18 (2) 2.13, 2.22 3.69 (3) 3.29, 4.14
3–5.9 1.31 (1) 1.30, 1.31 1.97 (1) 1.89, 2.06 3.36 (3) 2.71, 4.18
6–9.9 1.46 (1) 1.44, 1.47 2.29 (2) 2.07, 2.53 5.0 (5) -
≥10 1.89 (1) 1.87, 1.92 2.30 (2) 1.68, 3.16 - -

Gender Fenale 1.59 (1) 1.58, 1.59 2.23 (2) 2.17, 2.30 4.06 (3) 3.46, 4.77
Male 1.57 (1) 1.57, 1.57 2.25 (2) 2.21, 2.29 3.88 (3) 3.51, 4.29

Region1 CN 1.47 (1) 1.46, 1.47 2.11 (2) 2.07, 2.14 3.85 (3) 3.40, 4.37
CS 1.63 (1) 1.63, 1.64 2.51 (2) 2.36, 2.66 4.63 (3) 3.69, 5.82
S 1.76 (1) 1.75, 1.77 3.05 (2) 2.82, 3.30 3.44 (3) 2.90, 4.08
NE 1.32 (1) 1.31, 1.33 2.88 (3) 2.67, 3.11 3.73 (3) 3.14, 4.41
SW 1.89 (1) 1.87, 1.90 2.40 (2) 2.21, 2.59 4.37 (3) 3.35, 5.70
CW 1.47 (1) 1.46, 1.48 2.74 (2) 2.33, 3.22 3.22 (3) 2.45, 4.24
W 1.46 (1) 1.43, 1.49 1.20 (0) 0.59, 2.46 1.00 (1) -

Overall 1.58 (1) 1.57, 1.58 2.24 (0) 2.21, 2.28 3.95 (1) 3.62, 4.31
1

CN= Central North, CS=Central South, S=South, NE=Northeast, SW=Southwest, CW= Central West, W=West,