Abstract
The title compound, C13H13FO3S, was prepared by alkaline hydrolysis of ethyl 2-(5-fluoro-3-isopropylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetate. In the crystal, the carboxy groups are involved in intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. These dimers are further packed into stacks along the b axis by a slipped π–π interaction between the furan and benzene rings of neighbouring molecules [centroid–centroid distance = 3.727 (2) Å, interplanar distance = 3.465 (2) Å and slippage = 1.373 (2) Å]. The crystal structure also exhibits a short S⋯O contact [S⋯O = 3.219 (2) Å].
Related literature
For the pharmacological activity of benzofuran compounds, see: Aslam et al. (2009 ▶); Galal et al. (2009 ▶); Khan et al. (2005 ▶). For natural products with benzofuran rings, see: Akgul & Anil (2003 ▶); Soekamto et al. (2003 ▶). For the crystal structures of related compounds, see: Choi et al. (2009a ▶,b
▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C13H13FO3S
M r = 268.29
Monoclinic,
a = 10.6101 (2) Å
b = 8.5749 (1) Å
c = 13.6083 (2) Å
β = 97.149 (1)°
V = 1228.47 (3) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.27 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.34 × 0.26 × 0.16 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.913, T max = 0.958
11299 measured reflections
2812 independent reflections
2535 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.026
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.032
wR(F 2) = 0.084
S = 1.08
2812 reflections
169 parameters
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997 ▶) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811044436/vm2132sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811044436/vm2132Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811044436/vm2132Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O2—H2⋯O3i | 0.84 (2) | 1.79 (2) | 2.6257 (14) | 177 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Substituted benzofuran derivatives have attracted considerable interest in view of their valuable pharmacological properties such as antibacterial and antifungal, antitumor and antiviral, and antimicrobial activities (Aslam et al., 2009, Galal et al., 2009, Khan et al., 2005). These benzofuran derivatives occur in a wide range of natural products (Akgul & Anil, 2003; Soekamto et al., 2003). As a part of our ongoing study of 2-(3-alkylsulfanyl-5-fluoro-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid analogues (Choi et al., 2009a,b), we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound.
In the title molecule (Fig. 1), the benzofuran unit is essentially planar, with a mean deviation of 0.014 (2) Å from the least-squares plane defined by the nine constituent atoms. In the crystal structure, the carboxyl groups are involved in intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1 & Fig. 2), which link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. These dimers are further packed into stacks along the b axis by a weak slipped π–π interaction between the furan and benzene rings of neighbouring molecules, with a Cg1···Cg2iii distance of 3.727 (2) Å and an interplanar distance of 3.465 (2) Å resulting in a slippage of 1.373 (2) Å (Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 furan ring and the C2–C7 benzene ring, respectively). The crystal packing (Fig. 2) is further stabilized by an intermolecular S···O contact between the S atom and the O atom of the hydroxyl group [S1···O2ii = 3.219 (2) Å].
Experimental
Ethyl 2-(5-fluoro-3-isopropylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetate (355 mg, 1.2 mmol) was added to a solution of potassium hydroxide (337 mg. 6 mmol) in water (10 ml) and methanol (10 ml), and the mixture was refluxed for 5 h, then cooled. Water (10 ml) was added, and the solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid and then extracted with chloroform, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to afford the title compound as a colorless solid [yield 89%, m.p. 399–400 K; Rf = 0.58 (ethyl acetate)]. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were prepared by slow evaporation of a solution of the title compound in diisopropyl ether at room temperature.
Refinement
Atom H2 of the hydroxy group was found in a different Fourier map and refined freely. The other H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.93 Å for the aryl, 0.98 Å for the methine, 0.97 Å for the methylene, and 0.96 Å for the methyl H atoms. Uiso(H) =1.2Ueq(C) for the aryl, methine, and methylene H atoms, and 1.5Ueq(C) for the methyl H atoms.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound with the atom numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are presented as small spheres of arbitrary radius.
Fig. 2.
A view of the O—H···O, π–π and S···O interactions (dotted lines) in the crystal structure of the title compound. H atoms non-participating in hydrogen-bonding were omitted for clarity. [Symmetry codes: (i) - x + 2, - y, - z + 1 (ii) - x + 2 , - y + 1, - z + 1 (iii) - x + 1 , - y + 1, - z + 1]
Crystal data
| C13H13FO3S | F(000) = 560 |
| Mr = 268.29 | Dx = 1.451 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 6368 reflections |
| a = 10.6101 (2) Å | θ = 2.3–27.5° |
| b = 8.5749 (1) Å | µ = 0.27 mm−1 |
| c = 13.6083 (2) Å | T = 296 K |
| β = 97.149 (1)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1228.47 (3) Å3 | 0.34 × 0.26 × 0.16 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2812 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: rotating anode | 2535 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite multilayer | Rint = 0.026 |
| Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.3° |
| φ and ω scans | h = −9→13 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | k = −9→11 |
| Tmin = 0.913, Tmax = 0.958 | l = −17→17 |
| 11299 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
| wR(F2) = 0.084 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0391P)2 + 0.4795P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2812 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 169 parameters | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.78862 (3) | 0.58282 (4) | 0.59632 (2) | 0.02413 (11) | |
| F1 | 0.31233 (8) | 0.47027 (11) | 0.75555 (6) | 0.0345 (2) | |
| O1 | 0.59098 (8) | 0.21589 (10) | 0.48893 (6) | 0.0214 (2) | |
| O2 | 0.98666 (9) | 0.17121 (12) | 0.42302 (8) | 0.0282 (2) | |
| H2 | 1.039 (2) | 0.102 (3) | 0.4435 (17) | 0.061 (7)* | |
| O3 | 0.85509 (9) | 0.05406 (12) | 0.51590 (8) | 0.0315 (2) | |
| C1 | 0.68384 (12) | 0.42599 (14) | 0.56964 (9) | 0.0193 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.56451 (12) | 0.39600 (14) | 0.60737 (9) | 0.0193 (3) | |
| C3 | 0.49739 (12) | 0.46787 (15) | 0.67707 (9) | 0.0231 (3) | |
| H3 | 0.5284 | 0.5554 | 0.7126 | 0.028* | |
| C4 | 0.38297 (13) | 0.40136 (16) | 0.68987 (10) | 0.0250 (3) | |
| C5 | 0.33252 (12) | 0.26984 (17) | 0.64039 (10) | 0.0263 (3) | |
| H5 | 0.2549 | 0.2300 | 0.6537 | 0.032* | |
| C6 | 0.39816 (12) | 0.19808 (16) | 0.57121 (10) | 0.0241 (3) | |
| H6 | 0.3672 | 0.1096 | 0.5368 | 0.029* | |
| C7 | 0.51263 (12) | 0.26584 (15) | 0.55626 (9) | 0.0194 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.69308 (11) | 0.31625 (14) | 0.49921 (9) | 0.0198 (3) | |
| C9 | 0.79023 (13) | 0.29168 (16) | 0.43123 (10) | 0.0245 (3) | |
| H9A | 0.8387 | 0.3871 | 0.4280 | 0.029* | |
| H9B | 0.7475 | 0.2707 | 0.3653 | 0.029* | |
| C10 | 0.88063 (12) | 0.15988 (15) | 0.46143 (9) | 0.0212 (3) | |
| C11 | 0.89540 (13) | 0.51469 (17) | 0.70409 (10) | 0.0266 (3) | |
| H11 | 0.9545 | 0.6004 | 0.7233 | 0.032* | |
| C12 | 0.82624 (15) | 0.4816 (2) | 0.79269 (11) | 0.0363 (4) | |
| H12A | 0.7690 | 0.3957 | 0.7779 | 0.055* | |
| H12B | 0.7791 | 0.5723 | 0.8076 | 0.055* | |
| H12C | 0.8868 | 0.4558 | 0.8488 | 0.055* | |
| C13 | 0.97563 (14) | 0.3767 (2) | 0.67876 (12) | 0.0370 (4) | |
| H13A | 1.0382 | 0.3538 | 0.7341 | 0.056* | |
| H13B | 1.0173 | 0.4019 | 0.6221 | 0.056* | |
| H13C | 0.9220 | 0.2874 | 0.6642 | 0.056* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.02556 (18) | 0.01943 (17) | 0.02593 (18) | −0.00434 (12) | −0.00267 (13) | 0.00363 (12) |
| F1 | 0.0348 (5) | 0.0401 (5) | 0.0317 (4) | 0.0130 (4) | 0.0158 (4) | 0.0031 (4) |
| O1 | 0.0213 (4) | 0.0201 (4) | 0.0227 (4) | −0.0003 (4) | 0.0024 (3) | −0.0032 (3) |
| O2 | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0303 (5) | 0.0363 (5) | 0.0019 (4) | 0.0095 (4) | 0.0084 (4) |
| O3 | 0.0273 (5) | 0.0289 (5) | 0.0413 (6) | 0.0064 (4) | 0.0158 (4) | 0.0119 (4) |
| C1 | 0.0185 (6) | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0207 (6) | −0.0002 (5) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0021 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0188 (6) | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0197 (6) | 0.0029 (5) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0020 (5) |
| C3 | 0.0270 (7) | 0.0205 (6) | 0.0216 (6) | 0.0047 (5) | 0.0026 (5) | −0.0008 (5) |
| C4 | 0.0253 (7) | 0.0287 (7) | 0.0219 (6) | 0.0103 (5) | 0.0069 (5) | 0.0054 (5) |
| C5 | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0305 (7) | 0.0292 (7) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0035 (5) | 0.0101 (6) |
| C6 | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0228 (6) | 0.0266 (6) | −0.0014 (5) | −0.0018 (5) | 0.0027 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0196 (6) | 0.0191 (5) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0013 (5) |
| C8 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0024 (5) |
| C9 | 0.0253 (7) | 0.0255 (7) | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0067 (5) | 0.0029 (5) |
| C10 | 0.0209 (6) | 0.0224 (6) | 0.0209 (6) | −0.0013 (5) | 0.0051 (5) | −0.0022 (5) |
| C11 | 0.0249 (7) | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0261 (7) | −0.0072 (5) | −0.0059 (5) | 0.0037 (5) |
| C12 | 0.0394 (8) | 0.0435 (9) | 0.0245 (7) | −0.0098 (7) | −0.0023 (6) | 0.0027 (6) |
| C13 | 0.0276 (7) | 0.0404 (9) | 0.0410 (8) | 0.0041 (7) | −0.0040 (6) | 0.0072 (7) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| S1—C1 | 1.7539 (13) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| S1—C11 | 1.8335 (13) | C6—C7 | 1.3840 (18) |
| S1—O2i | 3.2185 (10) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
| F1—C4 | 1.3699 (15) | C8—C9 | 1.4832 (17) |
| O1—C8 | 1.3769 (15) | C9—C10 | 1.5060 (18) |
| O1—C7 | 1.3797 (15) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
| O2—C10 | 1.3018 (15) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
| O2—H2 | 0.84 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.514 (2) |
| O3—C10 | 1.2232 (16) | C11—C13 | 1.522 (2) |
| C1—C8 | 1.3553 (18) | C11—H11 | 0.9800 |
| C1—C2 | 1.4472 (17) | C12—H12A | 0.9600 |
| C2—C7 | 1.3919 (18) | C12—H12B | 0.9600 |
| C2—C3 | 1.3981 (17) | C12—H12C | 0.9600 |
| C3—C4 | 1.3719 (19) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
| C4—C5 | 1.386 (2) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
| C5—C6 | 1.3832 (19) | ||
| C1—S1—C11 | 103.53 (6) | O1—C8—C9 | 116.54 (11) |
| C1—S1—O2i | 160.48 (5) | C8—C9—C10 | 113.88 (11) |
| C11—S1—O2i | 83.33 (5) | C8—C9—H9A | 108.8 |
| C8—O1—C7 | 105.66 (9) | C10—C9—H9A | 108.8 |
| C10—O2—H2 | 112.4 (15) | C8—C9—H9B | 108.8 |
| C8—C1—C2 | 105.73 (11) | C10—C9—H9B | 108.8 |
| C8—C1—S1 | 125.38 (10) | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.7 |
| C2—C1—S1 | 128.52 (10) | O3—C10—O2 | 124.50 (12) |
| C7—C2—C3 | 119.30 (12) | O3—C10—C9 | 122.72 (11) |
| C7—C2—C1 | 105.91 (11) | O2—C10—C9 | 112.79 (11) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 134.78 (12) | C12—C11—C13 | 112.00 (13) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 115.87 (12) | C12—C11—S1 | 112.60 (10) |
| C4—C3—H3 | 122.1 | C13—C11—S1 | 111.96 (10) |
| C2—C3—H3 | 122.1 | C12—C11—H11 | 106.6 |
| F1—C4—C3 | 117.92 (13) | C13—C11—H11 | 106.6 |
| F1—C4—C5 | 117.27 (12) | S1—C11—H11 | 106.6 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 124.81 (12) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 119.72 (12) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 120.1 | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 120.1 | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 116.02 (12) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—H6 | 122.0 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| C7—C6—H6 | 122.0 | C11—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
| O1—C7—C6 | 125.42 (12) | C11—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
| O1—C7—C2 | 110.32 (11) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
| C6—C7—C2 | 124.26 (12) | C11—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| C1—C8—O1 | 112.37 (11) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| C1—C8—C9 | 131.05 (12) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
| C11—S1—C1—C8 | −98.49 (12) | C3—C2—C7—O1 | 177.94 (11) |
| O2i—S1—C1—C8 | 10.3 (2) | C1—C2—C7—O1 | −0.95 (13) |
| C11—S1—C1—C2 | 89.60 (12) | C3—C2—C7—C6 | −1.66 (19) |
| O2i—S1—C1—C2 | −161.66 (10) | C1—C2—C7—C6 | 179.46 (12) |
| C8—C1—C2—C7 | 1.13 (13) | C2—C1—C8—O1 | −0.95 (14) |
| S1—C1—C2—C7 | 174.29 (10) | S1—C1—C8—O1 | −174.38 (9) |
| C8—C1—C2—C3 | −177.50 (14) | C2—C1—C8—C9 | 176.54 (13) |
| S1—C1—C2—C3 | −4.3 (2) | S1—C1—C8—C9 | 3.1 (2) |
| C7—C2—C3—C4 | 0.35 (18) | C7—O1—C8—C1 | 0.38 (13) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 178.84 (13) | C7—O1—C8—C9 | −177.51 (10) |
| C2—C3—C4—F1 | −178.33 (11) | C1—C8—C9—C10 | 103.58 (16) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.0 (2) | O1—C8—C9—C10 | −79.02 (14) |
| F1—C4—C5—C6 | 178.22 (11) | C8—C9—C10—O3 | 21.68 (19) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.1 (2) | C8—C9—C10—O2 | −158.70 (11) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | −0.16 (18) | C1—S1—C11—C12 | −61.64 (12) |
| C8—O1—C7—C6 | 179.98 (12) | O2i—S1—C11—C12 | 136.93 (11) |
| C8—O1—C7—C2 | 0.39 (13) | C1—S1—C11—C13 | 65.60 (11) |
| C5—C6—C7—O1 | −178.00 (11) | O2i—S1—C11—C13 | −95.82 (10) |
| C5—C6—C7—C2 | 1.53 (19) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H2···O3ii | 0.84 (2) | 1.79 (2) | 2.6257 (14) | 177 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+2, −y, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: VM2132).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811044436/vm2132sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811044436/vm2132Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811044436/vm2132Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


