Abstract
In the title complex, [Co(C15H12Br2NO)2], the CoII atom is four-coordinated by two N,O-bidentate chelate Schiff base ligands, displaying a flattened tetrahedral coordination environment. The CoII atom occupies a special position on a twofold rotation axis. In the crystal, molecules are linked via weak C—H⋯Br interactions.
Related literature
For background to vitamin B12, see: Randaccio et al. (2010 ▶). For the antitumour activity of Schiff base–metal complexes, see: Ren et al. (2002 ▶) and for their anti-microbial activity, see: Panneerselvam et al. (2005 ▶). For related structures, see: Chen et al. (2010 ▶); Li et al. (2010 ▶); Jiang et al. (2008 ▶); For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
[Co(C15H12Br2NO)2]
M r = 823.08
Monoclinic,
a = 22.5087 (16) Å
b = 4.8717 (4) Å
c = 28.864 (2) Å
β = 111.505 (1)°
V = 2944.8 (4) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 6.04 mm−1
T = 291 K
0.24 × 0.23 × 0.22 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000 ▶) T min = 0.325, T max = 0.350
14453 measured reflections
2876 independent reflections
2478 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.031
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.032
wR(F 2) = 0.108
S = 1.01
2876 reflections
177 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.79 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.78 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2000 ▶); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681104459X/br2176sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681104459X/br2176Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Selected bond lengths (Å).
| Co1—O1 | 1.916 (2) |
| Co1—N1 | 1.986 (3) |
Table 2. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C7—H7⋯Br2i | 0.93 | 3.01 | 3.940 (3) | 173 |
| C8—H8B⋯Br1ii | 0.97 | 2.93 | 3.814 (3) | 151 |
| C9—H9B⋯Br2iii | 0.97 | 2.94 | 3.854 (3) | 157 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the school scientific research fund of Henan University of Technology.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Cobalt is an important life-required element. For example, vitamin B12, also called cobalamin, is a water soluble vitamin with a key role in the normal functioning of the brain and nervous system, and for the formation of blood (Randaccio et al., 2010). In addition, the Schiff base metal complexes generally possess antitumour activities (Ren et al., 2002) and antimicrobial activities (Panneerselvam et al., 2005). By taking the biological importance of element cobalt into account, we synthesized the title complex with the bidentate N,O-donor Schiff base ligands (Scheme I).
In the title compound, the CoII atom occupies a special position on a twofold rotation axis to form a distorted tetrahedral coordination sphere. Cobalt(II) atom is four-coordinated by two imino N atoms and two phenolic O atoms from two bidentate Schiff-base ligands derived from the condensation of 3,5-dibromosalicylaldehyde and 2-phenylethylamine (Fig. 1). All bond lengths are within normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987). The C7═N1 bond length of 1.284 (4) Å is within the range of 1.256 (14)–1.310 (15) Å observed in the analogous tetrahedral Co(II) species (Chen et al., 2010; Li et al., 2010). The Co–O and Co–N bond distances of 1.916 (2) and 1.986 (3) Å are also similar to those of 1.935 (2) and 2.006 (3) Å previously reported in the related cobalt(II) complex of a Schiff base ligand derived from the condensation of 3,5-dibromosalicylaldehyde and benzylamine (Jiang et al., 2008).
In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked via weak C–H···Br interactions (Fig.2).
Experimental
3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde (560 mg, 2 mmol) and 2-phenylethylamine (242 mg, 2 mmol) were dissolved in a methanol solution (25 mL).The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h to give an orange solution, which was added to a methanol solution (15 mL) of Co(NO3)2.6H2O (280 mg, 1 mmol). The mixture was stirred for another 25 min at room temperature to give a red solution and then filtered. The filtrate was kept in air for 7 days, forming red blocky crystals. The crystals were isolated and dried in a vacuum desiccator containing anhydrous CaCl2, in about 64% yield. Anal. Calcd for C30H24Br4CoN2O2: C, 43.78; H, 2.94; N, 3.40. Found: C, 43.66; H, 2.99; N, 3.31%. IR (KBr, cm-1): 3423, 2909, 2361, 1614, 1502, 1433, 1410, 1310, 1210, 1152, 865, 749, 703, 486, 437.
Refinement
All the H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H distances of 0.93 and 0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(carrier).
Figures
Fig. 1.
The structure of the title compound, with the atom numbering scheme of the unique atoms (30% probability ellipsoids).
Fig. 2.
Partial packing view showing the chain formed through weak C–H···Br interactions.
Crystal data
| [Co(C15H12Br2NO)2] | F(000) = 1604 |
| Mr = 823.08 | Dx = 1.857 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 5864 reflections |
| a = 22.5087 (16) Å | θ = 2.9–28.1° |
| b = 4.8717 (4) Å | µ = 6.04 mm−1 |
| c = 28.864 (2) Å | T = 291 K |
| β = 111.505 (1)° | Block, red |
| V = 2944.8 (4) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.23 × 0.22 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 2876 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2478 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.031 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | h = −27→27 |
| Tmin = 0.325, Tmax = 0.350 | k = −6→6 |
| 14453 measured reflections | l = −35→35 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.082P)2 + 0.812P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2876 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 177 parameters | Δρmax = 0.79 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.78 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C1 | 0.12749 (15) | 0.3862 (7) | 0.22685 (12) | 0.0389 (7) | |
| C2 | 0.08497 (15) | 0.5880 (6) | 0.19768 (11) | 0.0367 (7) | |
| C3 | 0.09703 (15) | 0.6772 (6) | 0.15481 (11) | 0.0365 (6) | |
| C4 | 0.14508 (15) | 0.5753 (6) | 0.14172 (12) | 0.0409 (7) | |
| H4 | 0.1509 | 0.6379 | 0.1132 | 0.049* | |
| C5 | 0.18509 (15) | 0.3773 (7) | 0.17151 (12) | 0.0430 (7) | |
| C6 | 0.17739 (16) | 0.2844 (7) | 0.21350 (12) | 0.0435 (8) | |
| H6 | 0.2052 | 0.1534 | 0.2333 | 0.052* | |
| C7 | 0.12310 (17) | 0.2717 (7) | 0.27173 (12) | 0.0431 (7) | |
| H7 | 0.1561 | 0.1560 | 0.2903 | 0.052* | |
| C8 | 0.08535 (19) | 0.1846 (8) | 0.33657 (12) | 0.0492 (8) | |
| H8A | 0.1125 | 0.0239 | 0.3418 | 0.059* | |
| H8B | 0.0438 | 0.1257 | 0.3358 | 0.059* | |
| C9 | 0.1142 (2) | 0.3836 (9) | 0.37889 (14) | 0.0656 (11) | |
| H9A | 0.0876 | 0.5464 | 0.3729 | 0.079* | |
| H9B | 0.1560 | 0.4390 | 0.3799 | 0.079* | |
| C10 | 0.12060 (19) | 0.2619 (7) | 0.42885 (13) | 0.0503 (9) | |
| C11 | 0.0790 (2) | 0.3341 (10) | 0.45192 (14) | 0.0613 (10) | |
| H11 | 0.0479 | 0.4661 | 0.4374 | 0.074* | |
| C12 | 0.0828 (3) | 0.2136 (10) | 0.49615 (16) | 0.0701 (12) | |
| H12 | 0.0536 | 0.2616 | 0.5107 | 0.084* | |
| C13 | 0.1281 (3) | 0.0287 (10) | 0.51828 (15) | 0.0702 (12) | |
| H13 | 0.1309 | −0.0479 | 0.5485 | 0.084* | |
| C14 | 0.1703 (3) | −0.0485 (13) | 0.49693 (19) | 0.0972 (19) | |
| H14 | 0.2012 | −0.1803 | 0.5121 | 0.117* | |
| C15 | 0.1668 (2) | 0.0710 (11) | 0.45224 (17) | 0.0773 (14) | |
| H15 | 0.1962 | 0.0209 | 0.4380 | 0.093* | |
| Br1 | 0.040636 (17) | 0.94006 (7) | 0.113456 (12) | 0.04757 (15) | |
| Br2 | 0.250012 (17) | 0.22456 (9) | 0.151646 (14) | 0.05805 (16) | |
| Co1 | 0.0000 | 0.52246 (15) | 0.2500 | 0.04521 (19) | |
| N1 | 0.07834 (13) | 0.3134 (6) | 0.28853 (10) | 0.0425 (6) | |
| O1 | 0.03706 (12) | 0.6888 (5) | 0.20677 (9) | 0.0468 (6) |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0389 (16) | 0.0510 (18) | 0.0320 (16) | −0.0033 (13) | 0.0192 (13) | −0.0013 (13) |
| C2 | 0.0394 (16) | 0.0439 (17) | 0.0338 (16) | −0.0048 (12) | 0.0219 (13) | −0.0012 (12) |
| C3 | 0.0406 (16) | 0.0432 (16) | 0.0303 (15) | −0.0029 (13) | 0.0182 (13) | 0.0005 (12) |
| C4 | 0.0460 (18) | 0.0523 (19) | 0.0324 (16) | −0.0078 (15) | 0.0239 (14) | −0.0023 (13) |
| C5 | 0.0360 (16) | 0.0589 (19) | 0.0414 (18) | −0.0039 (14) | 0.0226 (14) | −0.0086 (15) |
| C6 | 0.0364 (16) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0370 (17) | 0.0031 (14) | 0.0155 (14) | 0.0028 (14) |
| C7 | 0.0444 (18) | 0.0548 (19) | 0.0336 (16) | 0.0020 (14) | 0.0184 (14) | 0.0063 (14) |
| C8 | 0.054 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0345 (17) | −0.0061 (17) | 0.0213 (15) | 0.0100 (15) |
| C9 | 0.091 (3) | 0.069 (2) | 0.038 (2) | −0.021 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0042 (17) |
| C10 | 0.062 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0324 (17) | −0.0141 (17) | 0.0174 (16) | −0.0011 (14) |
| C11 | 0.067 (2) | 0.074 (3) | 0.040 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0150 (18) | 0.0093 (18) |
| C12 | 0.089 (3) | 0.087 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.001 (3) | 0.035 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
| C13 | 0.095 (3) | 0.083 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.004 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0095 (19) |
| C14 | 0.114 (4) | 0.133 (5) | 0.050 (3) | 0.052 (4) | 0.036 (3) | 0.032 (3) |
| C15 | 0.076 (3) | 0.116 (4) | 0.047 (2) | 0.022 (3) | 0.032 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
| Br1 | 0.0584 (2) | 0.0515 (2) | 0.0413 (2) | 0.00711 (15) | 0.02841 (17) | 0.00863 (13) |
| Br2 | 0.0447 (2) | 0.0830 (3) | 0.0575 (3) | 0.00539 (17) | 0.03169 (19) | −0.00833 (18) |
| Co1 | 0.0441 (4) | 0.0638 (4) | 0.0359 (4) | 0.000 | 0.0243 (3) | 0.000 |
| N1 | 0.0470 (16) | 0.0554 (16) | 0.0312 (14) | −0.0017 (13) | 0.0216 (12) | 0.0052 (12) |
| O1 | 0.0522 (14) | 0.0575 (14) | 0.0442 (13) | 0.0103 (11) | 0.0337 (11) | 0.0089 (11) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| C1—C6 | 1.405 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.516 (5) |
| C1—C2 | 1.415 (5) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
| C1—C7 | 1.447 (4) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
| C2—O1 | 1.296 (4) | C10—C15 | 1.374 (6) |
| C2—C3 | 1.428 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.378 (6) |
| C3—C4 | 1.363 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.379 (6) |
| C3—Br1 | 1.888 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| C4—C5 | 1.383 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.335 (7) |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C5—C6 | 1.363 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.360 (7) |
| C5—Br2 | 1.906 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.391 (7) |
| C7—N1 | 1.284 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C8—N1 | 1.477 (4) | Co1—O1 | 1.916 (2) |
| C8—C9 | 1.507 (5) | Co1—O1i | 1.916 (2) |
| C8—H8A | 0.9700 | Co1—N1 | 1.986 (3) |
| C8—H8B | 0.9700 | Co1—N1i | 1.986 (3) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 121.1 (3) | C10—C9—H9B | 109.1 |
| C6—C1—C7 | 115.7 (3) | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.8 |
| C2—C1—C7 | 123.2 (3) | C15—C10—C11 | 117.4 (3) |
| O1—C2—C1 | 125.0 (3) | C15—C10—C9 | 121.6 (4) |
| O1—C2—C3 | 119.8 (3) | C11—C10—C9 | 121.0 (4) |
| C1—C2—C3 | 115.2 (3) | C10—C11—C12 | 121.1 (4) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 123.5 (3) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.5 |
| C4—C3—Br1 | 119.3 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.5 |
| C2—C3—Br1 | 117.2 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.5 (4) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 118.9 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.8 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.5 | C11—C12—H12 | 119.8 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.5 | C12—C13—C14 | 120.5 (4) |
| C6—C5—C4 | 121.2 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
| C6—C5—Br2 | 120.0 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
| C4—C5—Br2 | 118.8 (2) | C13—C14—C15 | 119.5 (5) |
| C5—C6—C1 | 120.1 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
| C5—C6—H6 | 119.9 | C15—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
| C1—C6—H6 | 119.9 | C10—C15—C14 | 121.0 (5) |
| N1—C7—C1 | 126.7 (3) | C10—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
| N1—C7—H7 | 116.7 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
| C1—C7—H7 | 116.7 | O1—Co1—O1i | 129.98 (15) |
| N1—C8—C9 | 110.7 (3) | O1—Co1—N1 | 94.15 (10) |
| N1—C8—H8A | 109.5 | O1i—Co1—N1 | 111.18 (11) |
| C9—C8—H8A | 109.5 | O1—Co1—N1i | 111.18 (11) |
| N1—C8—H8B | 109.5 | O1i—Co1—N1i | 94.14 (10) |
| C9—C8—H8B | 109.5 | N1—Co1—N1i | 118.31 (17) |
| H8A—C8—H8B | 108.1 | C7—N1—C8 | 117.3 (3) |
| C8—C9—C10 | 112.5 (3) | C7—N1—Co1 | 121.9 (2) |
| C8—C9—H9A | 109.1 | C8—N1—Co1 | 120.7 (2) |
| C10—C9—H9A | 109.1 | C2—O1—Co1 | 124.4 (2) |
| C8—C9—H9B | 109.1 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C7—H7···Br2ii | 0.93 | 3.01 | 3.940 (3) | 173. |
| C8—H8B···Br1iii | 0.97 | 2.93 | 3.814 (3) | 151. |
| C9—H9B···Br2iv | 0.97 | 2.94 | 3.854 (3) | 157. |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) −x, y−1, −z+1/2; (iv) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: BR2176).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681104459X/br2176sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681104459X/br2176Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


