Abstract
The title compound, C15H13ClN2O3·CH3OH, was synthesized by the condensation reaction of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde with 4-chlorobenzohydrazide in methanol. The Schiff base molecule displays a trans configuration with respect to the C=N and C—N bonds. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 5.3 (2)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked by N—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen-bond interactions into chains running parallel to the a axis. An intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond is observed.
Related literature
For background to Schiff base compounds, see: Fan et al. (2007 ▶); Kim et al. (2005 ▶); Nimitsiriwat et al. (2004 ▶). For their biological activity, see: Chen et al. (1997 ▶); Ren et al. (2002 ▶). For related structures, see: Mohd Lair et al. (2009 ▶); Fun et al. (2008 ▶); Yang (2008 ▶); Zhi (2008 ▶, 2009 ▶); Zhi & Yang (2007 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H13ClN2O3·CH4O
M r = 336.77
Triclinic,
a = 6.570 (2) Å
b = 10.343 (3) Å
c = 12.707 (3) Å
α = 100.371 (2)°
β = 91.864 (2)°
γ = 101.663 (2)°
V = 829.7 (4) Å3
Z = 2
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.25 mm−1
T = 298 K
0.17 × 0.13 × 0.12 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART 1000 CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.959, T max = 0.971
5945 measured reflections
3022 independent reflections
1724 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.038
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.051
wR(F 2) = 0.144
S = 1.01
3022 reflections
216 parameters
1 restraint
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2002 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039778/rz2644sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039778/rz2644Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039778/rz2644Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O4—H4⋯O2i | 0.82 | 1.83 | 2.646 (3) | 177 |
| N2—H2⋯O4 | 0.90 (1) | 2.00 (1) | 2.876 (3) | 163 (2) |
| O1—H1⋯N1 | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.676 (3) | 146 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
Financial support from the Third Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University is acknowledged.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
In recent years, much attention has been focused on the synthesis, structures, and properties of Schiff base compounds (Fan et al., 2007; Kim et al., 2005; Nimitsiriwat et al., 2004). Some of the compounds have been found to have excellent pharmacological and antibacterial activity (Chen et al., 1997; Ren et al., 2002). We report herein the crystal structure of the title new Schiff base compound (Fig. 1) derived from the condensation reaction of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde with 4-chlorobenzohydrazide.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound contains a Schiff base molecule and a methanol molecule of crystallization. The Schiff base molecule displays a trans configuration with respect to the C═N and C–N bonds. There is an intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond in the molecule. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 5.3 (2)°. All the bond lengths are within normal ranges and comparable to those in other similar compounds (Mohd Lair et al., 2009; Fun et al., 2008; Yang, 2008; Zhi, 2008; Zhi & Yang, 2007; Zhi, 2009). In the crystal (Fig. 2), molecules are linked by N—H···O and O—H···O hydrogen interactions into one-dimensional chains along the a axis (Table 1).
Experimental
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (0.01 mol, 1.52 g) and 4-chlorobenzohydrazide (0.01 mol, 1.71 g) were dissolved in methanol (50 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature to give a clear colourless solution. Crystals of the title compound were formed by slow evaporation of the solvent for several days at room temperature.
Refinement
Atom H2 was located in a difference Fourier map and refined with the N—H distance restrained to 0.90 (1) Å. All other H atoms were positioned geometrically [C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å, O—H = 0.82 Å] and refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(O, C) for hydroxy and methyl H atoms.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. Intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond is shown as a dashed line.
Fig. 2.
Crystal packing of the title compound, viewed along the a axis. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.
Crystal data
| C15H13ClN2O3·CH4O | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 336.77 | F(000) = 352 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.348 Mg m−3 |
| Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 6.570 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 1241 reflections |
| b = 10.343 (3) Å | θ = 2.3–24.5° |
| c = 12.707 (3) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
| α = 100.371 (2)° | T = 298 K |
| β = 91.864 (2)° | Block, colorless |
| γ = 101.663 (2)° | 0.17 × 0.13 × 0.12 mm |
| V = 829.7 (4) Å3 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART 1000 CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3022 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1724 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.038 |
| ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.4° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −7→7 |
| Tmin = 0.959, Tmax = 0.971 | k = −12→12 |
| 5945 measured reflections | l = −15→13 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.144 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0633P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3022 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 216 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
| 1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Cl1 | 0.45941 (17) | 1.34163 (8) | 0.04723 (7) | 0.1057 (4) | |
| N1 | 0.6218 (3) | 0.69152 (19) | 0.29276 (16) | 0.0550 (6) | |
| N2 | 0.5628 (3) | 0.7970 (2) | 0.25424 (18) | 0.0544 (6) | |
| O1 | 0.8829 (3) | 0.55918 (18) | 0.37185 (18) | 0.0764 (6) | |
| H1 | 0.8513 | 0.6186 | 0.3438 | 0.115* | |
| O2 | 0.8950 (3) | 0.91058 (17) | 0.25849 (18) | 0.0853 (7) | |
| O3 | 0.5767 (3) | 0.14043 (16) | 0.46539 (16) | 0.0715 (6) | |
| O4 | 0.1182 (3) | 0.72464 (19) | 0.20964 (17) | 0.0731 (6) | |
| H4 | 0.0462 | 0.7810 | 0.2227 | 0.110* | |
| C1 | 0.5106 (4) | 0.4800 (2) | 0.34710 (19) | 0.0485 (6) | |
| C2 | 0.7089 (4) | 0.4662 (2) | 0.3793 (2) | 0.0506 (6) | |
| C3 | 0.7361 (4) | 0.3544 (2) | 0.42035 (19) | 0.0528 (7) | |
| H3 | 0.8687 | 0.3472 | 0.4431 | 0.063* | |
| C4 | 0.5660 (4) | 0.2544 (2) | 0.4272 (2) | 0.0533 (7) | |
| C5 | 0.3685 (4) | 0.2649 (3) | 0.3942 (2) | 0.0652 (8) | |
| H5 | 0.2542 | 0.1964 | 0.3976 | 0.078* | |
| C6 | 0.3423 (4) | 0.3768 (3) | 0.3565 (2) | 0.0634 (8) | |
| H6 | 0.2084 | 0.3845 | 0.3366 | 0.076* | |
| C7 | 0.4739 (4) | 0.5964 (2) | 0.30752 (19) | 0.0538 (7) | |
| H7 | 0.3371 | 0.6024 | 0.2921 | 0.065* | |
| C8 | 0.7072 (4) | 0.9011 (2) | 0.2375 (2) | 0.0565 (7) | |
| C9 | 0.6350 (4) | 1.0083 (2) | 0.1913 (2) | 0.0526 (7) | |
| C10 | 0.7810 (5) | 1.1221 (3) | 0.1836 (2) | 0.0669 (8) | |
| H10 | 0.9185 | 1.1298 | 0.2084 | 0.080* | |
| C11 | 0.7275 (5) | 1.2247 (3) | 0.1399 (2) | 0.0759 (9) | |
| H11 | 0.8277 | 1.3008 | 0.1355 | 0.091* | |
| C12 | 0.5255 (5) | 1.2130 (3) | 0.1031 (2) | 0.0680 (8) | |
| C13 | 0.3780 (5) | 1.1019 (3) | 0.1095 (2) | 0.0761 (9) | |
| H13 | 0.2408 | 1.0951 | 0.0846 | 0.091* | |
| C14 | 0.4322 (4) | 0.9993 (3) | 0.1531 (2) | 0.0699 (8) | |
| H14 | 0.3311 | 0.9233 | 0.1567 | 0.084* | |
| C15 | 0.7748 (4) | 0.1250 (3) | 0.5037 (3) | 0.0789 (9) | |
| H15A | 0.8623 | 0.1154 | 0.4449 | 0.118* | |
| H15B | 0.7574 | 0.0465 | 0.5356 | 0.118* | |
| H15C | 0.8382 | 0.2028 | 0.5563 | 0.118* | |
| C16 | 0.0297 (6) | 0.6290 (4) | 0.1191 (3) | 0.1093 (12) | |
| H16A | 0.0040 | 0.6737 | 0.0616 | 0.164* | |
| H16B | −0.0994 | 0.5770 | 0.1358 | 0.164* | |
| H16C | 0.1236 | 0.5706 | 0.0978 | 0.164* | |
| H2 | 0.4259 (18) | 0.792 (3) | 0.240 (2) | 0.085 (10)* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cl1 | 0.1478 (9) | 0.0832 (6) | 0.1065 (7) | 0.0441 (6) | 0.0043 (6) | 0.0498 (5) |
| N1 | 0.0538 (13) | 0.0482 (12) | 0.0692 (14) | 0.0191 (11) | −0.0014 (11) | 0.0188 (10) |
| N2 | 0.0448 (13) | 0.0522 (12) | 0.0731 (15) | 0.0169 (11) | −0.0001 (11) | 0.0227 (11) |
| O1 | 0.0478 (11) | 0.0667 (12) | 0.1210 (17) | −0.0033 (9) | −0.0109 (11) | 0.0546 (11) |
| O2 | 0.0489 (12) | 0.0643 (12) | 0.148 (2) | 0.0151 (10) | −0.0058 (12) | 0.0321 (12) |
| O3 | 0.0582 (12) | 0.0592 (11) | 0.1055 (15) | 0.0078 (9) | 0.0026 (11) | 0.0437 (10) |
| O4 | 0.0475 (11) | 0.0716 (12) | 0.1049 (16) | 0.0173 (9) | −0.0006 (11) | 0.0252 (11) |
| C1 | 0.0453 (15) | 0.0491 (13) | 0.0541 (16) | 0.0143 (12) | 0.0040 (12) | 0.0129 (12) |
| C2 | 0.0464 (16) | 0.0455 (13) | 0.0609 (16) | 0.0059 (12) | 0.0044 (12) | 0.0169 (12) |
| C3 | 0.0424 (15) | 0.0513 (14) | 0.0698 (18) | 0.0128 (12) | 0.0006 (13) | 0.0226 (12) |
| C4 | 0.0535 (17) | 0.0463 (14) | 0.0641 (17) | 0.0096 (13) | 0.0067 (13) | 0.0217 (12) |
| C5 | 0.0448 (16) | 0.0615 (16) | 0.093 (2) | 0.0056 (13) | 0.0075 (15) | 0.0307 (15) |
| C6 | 0.0418 (15) | 0.0650 (17) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0121 (13) | 0.0052 (14) | 0.0290 (15) |
| C7 | 0.0476 (16) | 0.0541 (15) | 0.0650 (18) | 0.0177 (13) | 0.0027 (13) | 0.0175 (13) |
| C8 | 0.0472 (17) | 0.0488 (15) | 0.0755 (19) | 0.0152 (13) | 0.0041 (14) | 0.0113 (13) |
| C9 | 0.0525 (16) | 0.0473 (14) | 0.0616 (17) | 0.0157 (12) | 0.0072 (13) | 0.0133 (12) |
| C10 | 0.0622 (18) | 0.0604 (17) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0061 (15) | −0.0002 (15) | 0.0198 (15) |
| C11 | 0.091 (2) | 0.0552 (17) | 0.081 (2) | 0.0040 (16) | 0.0001 (18) | 0.0276 (15) |
| C12 | 0.096 (3) | 0.0573 (17) | 0.0602 (18) | 0.0267 (17) | 0.0105 (17) | 0.0236 (14) |
| C13 | 0.0632 (19) | 0.080 (2) | 0.102 (2) | 0.0287 (16) | 0.0104 (17) | 0.0439 (18) |
| C14 | 0.0574 (19) | 0.0624 (17) | 0.100 (2) | 0.0135 (14) | 0.0084 (16) | 0.0408 (16) |
| C15 | 0.071 (2) | 0.0640 (17) | 0.110 (2) | 0.0128 (16) | −0.0042 (18) | 0.0434 (17) |
| C16 | 0.090 (3) | 0.138 (3) | 0.095 (3) | 0.024 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Cl1—C12 | 1.736 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C7 | 1.280 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
| N1—N2 | 1.390 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
| N2—C8 | 1.337 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.492 (3) |
| N2—H2 | 0.901 (10) | C9—C10 | 1.380 (3) |
| O1—C2 | 1.355 (3) | C9—C14 | 1.383 (4) |
| O1—H1 | 0.8200 | C10—C11 | 1.382 (4) |
| O2—C8 | 1.235 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
| O3—C4 | 1.366 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.367 (4) |
| O3—C15 | 1.423 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| O4—C16 | 1.398 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.362 (4) |
| O4—H4 | 0.8200 | C13—C14 | 1.383 (4) |
| C1—C2 | 1.395 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C6 | 1.397 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C7 | 1.445 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
| C2—C3 | 1.392 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
| C3—C4 | 1.378 (3) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
| C4—C5 | 1.382 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
| C5—C6 | 1.369 (3) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
| C7—N1—N2 | 116.3 (2) | C10—C9—C14 | 117.9 (2) |
| C8—N2—N1 | 120.2 (2) | C10—C9—C8 | 118.0 (2) |
| C8—N2—H2 | 121.7 (18) | C14—C9—C8 | 124.1 (2) |
| N1—N2—H2 | 118.1 (18) | C9—C10—C11 | 121.5 (3) |
| C2—O1—H1 | 109.5 | C9—C10—H10 | 119.2 |
| C4—O3—C15 | 118.4 (2) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.2 |
| C16—O4—H4 | 109.5 | C12—C11—C10 | 119.2 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6 | 117.5 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.4 |
| C2—C1—C7 | 122.8 (2) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.4 |
| C6—C1—C7 | 119.7 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.6 (3) |
| O1—C2—C3 | 116.9 (2) | C13—C12—Cl1 | 120.3 (3) |
| O1—C2—C1 | 122.3 (2) | C11—C12—Cl1 | 119.1 (2) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 120.8 (2) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.0 (3) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 119.7 (2) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.1 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.1 | C9—C14—C13 | 120.8 (3) |
| O3—C4—C3 | 124.1 (2) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.6 |
| O3—C4—C5 | 115.4 (2) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.6 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.4 (2) | O3—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 119.5 (2) | O3—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 120.3 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 120.3 | O3—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—C1 | 122.0 (2) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—H6 | 119.0 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C1—C6—H6 | 119.0 | O4—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
| N1—C7—C1 | 122.7 (2) | O4—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| N1—C7—H7 | 118.6 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C1—C7—H7 | 118.6 | O4—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| O2—C8—N2 | 122.4 (2) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| O2—C8—C9 | 119.8 (2) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| N2—C8—C9 | 117.8 (2) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O4—H4···O2i | 0.82 | 1.83 | 2.646 (3) | 177. |
| N2—H2···O4 | 0.90 (1) | 2.00 (1) | 2.876 (3) | 163 (2) |
| O1—H1···N1 | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.676 (3) | 146. |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: RZ2644).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039778/rz2644sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039778/rz2644Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039778/rz2644Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


