Abstract
In the title compound, C15H12F2N2O, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 48.73 (8)°. The hydrazine group is twisted slightly, with a C—N—N—C torsion angle of 172.48 (12)°. In the crystal, molecules are connected by strong N—H⋯O and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming supramolecular chains along the c axis. The structure is consolidated by π–π [centroid–centroid separation = 3.6579 (10) Å] and C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For further details of aroylhydrozones, see: Li & Qu (2011 ▶); Zhang (2011 ▶); Fan et al. (2008 ▶). Ajani et al. (2010 ▶); Avaji et al. (2009 ▶); Rasras et al. (2010 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H12F2N2O
M r = 274.27
Monoclinic,
a = 13.8754 (15) Å
b = 12.5349 (13) Å
c = 7.7093 (8) Å
β = 93.566 (2)°
V = 1338.3 (2) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.11 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.85 × 0.26 × 0.12 mm
Data collection
Bruker APEXII DUO CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.915, T max = 0.988
17153 measured reflections
4415 independent reflections
2586 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.026
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.045
wR(F 2) = 0.153
S = 1.02
4415 reflections
229 parameters
All H-atom parameters refined
Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039845/hb6416sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039845/hb6416Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039845/hb6416Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N2—H1N1⋯O1i | 0.892 (15) | 2.013 (15) | 2.8841 (14) | 165.2 (14) |
| C4—H4⋯O1ii | 0.92 (2) | 2.47 (2) | 3.370 (2) | 168 (2) |
| C1—H1⋯Cg1iii | 0.98 (2) | 2.92 (2) | 3.7025 (18) | 138.0 (15) |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
.
Acknowledgments
HKF and MH thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811160. MH also thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for a post-doctoral research fellowship.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Large number of aroylhydrozones have been synthesized in the recent years (Li & Qu, 2011; Zhang, 2011; Fan et al., 2008) which can serve as intermediates in synthesizing biologically active compounds (Ajani et al., 2010; Avaji et al., 2009; Rasras et al., 2010).
The asymmetric unit of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings (C1–C6/C10–C15) is 48.73 (8)°. The hydrazine group is twisted slightly with C9-N1-N2-C8, N1-N2-C8-C7 and N2-N1-C9-C10 torsion angles of 172.48 (12)°, 169.41 (12)° and 174.13 (11)°, respectively.
In the crystal structure, (Fig. 2), the molecules are connected via intermolecular strong N—H···O and weak C—H···.O (Table 1) hydrogen bonds forming one-dimensional supramolecular chains along the c-axis. The crystal structure is further stabilized by π–π interactions between the benzene (Cg2; C10–C15) rings [Cg2···Cg2 = 3.6579 (10) Å; -x, 2-y, 1-z] and C—H···π interaction involving the centroid of the C1–C6 (Cg1) ring.
Experimental
An equimolar mixture of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetohydrazide and 4-fluorobenzaldehyde was refluxed for four hours in the presence of few drops of acid catalyst and ethanol as solvent. The compound obtained was filtered, washed, dried and recrystalised from ethanol to yield colourless needles.
Refinement
All hydrogen atoms were located from a difference Fourier maps and refined freely [N–H = 0.890 (17) Å and C–H = 0.92 (2)– 1.001 (18) Å].
Figures
Fig. 1.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.
Fig. 2.
The crystal packing of the title compound (I). H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding are omitted.
Crystal data
| C15H12F2N2O | F(000) = 568 |
| Mr = 274.27 | Dx = 1.361 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3867 reflections |
| a = 13.8754 (15) Å | θ = 3.1–28.1° |
| b = 12.5349 (13) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
| c = 7.7093 (8) Å | T = 296 K |
| β = 93.566 (2)° | Needle, colourless |
| V = 1338.3 (2) Å3 | 0.85 × 0.26 × 0.12 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker APEXII DUO CCD diffractometer | 4415 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2586 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.026 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 31.4°, θmin = 2.2° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −20→18 |
| Tmin = 0.915, Tmax = 0.988 | k = −18→17 |
| 17153 measured reflections | l = −11→11 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.153 | All H-atom parameters refined |
| S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0752P)2 + 0.0834P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 4415 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 229 parameters | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| F1 | 0.76995 (8) | 0.61553 (12) | 0.39014 (18) | 0.1100 (4) | |
| F2 | −0.21176 (8) | 0.96296 (11) | 0.46342 (17) | 0.1026 (4) | |
| O1 | 0.31477 (7) | 0.63023 (8) | 0.33790 (11) | 0.0593 (3) | |
| N1 | 0.18163 (7) | 0.77410 (8) | 0.22901 (12) | 0.0457 (2) | |
| N2 | 0.26129 (8) | 0.75056 (9) | 0.13713 (13) | 0.0486 (3) | |
| C1 | 0.56239 (12) | 0.71146 (14) | 0.1320 (2) | 0.0681 (4) | |
| C2 | 0.65526 (13) | 0.70642 (17) | 0.2100 (3) | 0.0799 (5) | |
| C3 | 0.67904 (11) | 0.62143 (15) | 0.3128 (2) | 0.0695 (4) | |
| C4 | 0.61612 (13) | 0.54169 (15) | 0.3421 (2) | 0.0693 (4) | |
| C5 | 0.52362 (12) | 0.54705 (12) | 0.2623 (2) | 0.0598 (4) | |
| C6 | 0.49585 (9) | 0.63228 (11) | 0.15654 (15) | 0.0501 (3) | |
| C7 | 0.39518 (11) | 0.63844 (15) | 0.07075 (17) | 0.0603 (4) | |
| C8 | 0.32068 (9) | 0.67230 (11) | 0.19528 (14) | 0.0478 (3) | |
| C9 | 0.13383 (10) | 0.85672 (11) | 0.17896 (16) | 0.0482 (3) | |
| C10 | 0.04314 (9) | 0.88361 (10) | 0.25544 (15) | 0.0469 (3) | |
| C11 | 0.00248 (11) | 0.98366 (12) | 0.22675 (18) | 0.0572 (3) | |
| C12 | −0.08399 (11) | 1.01067 (14) | 0.2957 (2) | 0.0647 (4) | |
| C13 | −0.12794 (11) | 0.93654 (14) | 0.3933 (2) | 0.0655 (4) | |
| C14 | −0.09066 (12) | 0.83664 (14) | 0.4254 (2) | 0.0663 (4) | |
| C15 | −0.00469 (11) | 0.81012 (12) | 0.35531 (19) | 0.0571 (3) | |
| H1 | 0.5397 (14) | 0.7715 (16) | 0.059 (3) | 0.094 (6)* | |
| H2 | 0.7039 (17) | 0.7598 (17) | 0.196 (3) | 0.101 (7)* | |
| H4 | 0.6331 (15) | 0.4869 (19) | 0.417 (3) | 0.104 (7)* | |
| H5 | 0.4770 (13) | 0.4897 (15) | 0.275 (2) | 0.079 (5)* | |
| H7A | 0.3934 (12) | 0.6871 (14) | −0.029 (2) | 0.074 (5)* | |
| H7B | 0.3739 (14) | 0.5682 (15) | 0.026 (2) | 0.080 (5)* | |
| H9 | 0.1566 (11) | 0.9042 (12) | 0.0904 (19) | 0.058 (4)* | |
| H11 | 0.0356 (12) | 1.0384 (14) | 0.157 (2) | 0.071 (5)* | |
| H12 | −0.1126 (15) | 1.0787 (17) | 0.276 (2) | 0.088 (6)* | |
| H14 | −0.1233 (15) | 0.7855 (16) | 0.491 (3) | 0.090 (6)* | |
| H15 | 0.0238 (13) | 0.7400 (14) | 0.374 (2) | 0.073 (5)* | |
| H1N1 | 0.2685 (11) | 0.7821 (12) | 0.035 (2) | 0.061 (4)* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| F1 | 0.0595 (6) | 0.1415 (12) | 0.1263 (9) | 0.0162 (6) | −0.0142 (6) | −0.0132 (8) |
| F2 | 0.0706 (7) | 0.1242 (10) | 0.1173 (9) | 0.0344 (6) | 0.0415 (6) | 0.0197 (7) |
| O1 | 0.0625 (6) | 0.0731 (7) | 0.0435 (5) | 0.0189 (5) | 0.0134 (4) | 0.0069 (4) |
| N1 | 0.0455 (5) | 0.0527 (6) | 0.0396 (5) | 0.0043 (4) | 0.0094 (4) | −0.0022 (4) |
| N2 | 0.0490 (6) | 0.0616 (7) | 0.0362 (5) | 0.0069 (5) | 0.0119 (4) | 0.0018 (4) |
| C1 | 0.0654 (9) | 0.0731 (10) | 0.0675 (9) | 0.0061 (8) | 0.0180 (7) | 0.0172 (8) |
| C2 | 0.0626 (10) | 0.0866 (13) | 0.0921 (13) | −0.0099 (9) | 0.0175 (9) | 0.0057 (10) |
| C3 | 0.0493 (8) | 0.0895 (12) | 0.0701 (9) | 0.0114 (8) | 0.0064 (6) | −0.0068 (8) |
| C4 | 0.0693 (10) | 0.0696 (10) | 0.0695 (9) | 0.0247 (8) | 0.0079 (7) | 0.0071 (8) |
| C5 | 0.0606 (8) | 0.0538 (8) | 0.0664 (8) | 0.0082 (7) | 0.0148 (7) | 0.0035 (6) |
| C6 | 0.0502 (7) | 0.0589 (8) | 0.0427 (6) | 0.0099 (6) | 0.0155 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0545 (8) | 0.0864 (11) | 0.0409 (6) | 0.0146 (7) | 0.0107 (5) | −0.0074 (7) |
| C8 | 0.0462 (6) | 0.0611 (8) | 0.0367 (5) | 0.0050 (6) | 0.0059 (4) | −0.0054 (5) |
| C9 | 0.0515 (7) | 0.0508 (7) | 0.0429 (6) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0071 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
| C10 | 0.0490 (6) | 0.0489 (7) | 0.0429 (6) | 0.0039 (5) | 0.0035 (5) | −0.0028 (5) |
| C11 | 0.0612 (8) | 0.0547 (8) | 0.0563 (7) | 0.0090 (6) | 0.0092 (6) | 0.0071 (6) |
| C12 | 0.0660 (9) | 0.0607 (9) | 0.0682 (9) | 0.0205 (8) | 0.0103 (7) | 0.0060 (7) |
| C13 | 0.0510 (8) | 0.0800 (11) | 0.0669 (8) | 0.0149 (7) | 0.0136 (6) | 0.0006 (7) |
| C14 | 0.0589 (9) | 0.0680 (10) | 0.0736 (9) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0084 (8) |
| C15 | 0.0564 (8) | 0.0511 (8) | 0.0647 (8) | 0.0042 (6) | 0.0115 (6) | 0.0022 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| F1—C3 | 1.3633 (18) | C6—C7 | 1.510 (2) |
| F2—C13 | 1.3538 (17) | C7—C8 | 1.5146 (17) |
| O1—C8 | 1.2268 (15) | C7—H7A | 0.982 (18) |
| N1—C9 | 1.2765 (16) | C7—H7B | 0.984 (19) |
| N1—N2 | 1.3812 (14) | C9—C10 | 1.4619 (18) |
| N2—C8 | 1.3402 (17) | C9—H9 | 0.973 (16) |
| N2—H1N1 | 0.890 (17) | C10—C11 | 1.3873 (19) |
| C1—C6 | 1.377 (2) | C10—C15 | 1.3947 (19) |
| C1—C2 | 1.389 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.384 (2) |
| C1—H1 | 0.98 (2) | C11—H11 | 1.001 (18) |
| C2—C3 | 1.356 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.363 (2) |
| C2—H2 | 0.96 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.95 (2) |
| C3—C4 | 1.355 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.372 (2) |
| C4—C5 | 1.390 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.380 (2) |
| C4—H4 | 0.92 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.95 (2) |
| C5—C6 | 1.3840 (19) | C15—H15 | 0.971 (18) |
| C5—H5 | 0.976 (19) | ||
| C9—N1—N2 | 115.83 (10) | C8—C7—H7B | 105.7 (11) |
| C8—N2—N1 | 118.67 (10) | H7A—C7—H7B | 106.8 (15) |
| C8—N2—H1N1 | 121.3 (10) | O1—C8—N2 | 122.72 (11) |
| N1—N2—H1N1 | 119.7 (10) | O1—C8—C7 | 122.27 (12) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 121.31 (16) | N2—C8—C7 | 115.01 (11) |
| C6—C1—H1 | 116.0 (12) | N1—C9—C10 | 120.62 (12) |
| C2—C1—H1 | 122.6 (12) | N1—C9—H9 | 121.5 (9) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 118.30 (17) | C10—C9—H9 | 117.8 (9) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 117.8 (13) | C11—C10—C15 | 118.84 (12) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 123.9 (13) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.73 (12) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 122.74 (16) | C15—C10—C9 | 121.43 (12) |
| C4—C3—F1 | 118.37 (16) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.90 (14) |
| C2—C3—F1 | 118.89 (17) | C12—C11—H11 | 118.5 (10) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 118.51 (16) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.6 (10) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.9 (14) | C13—C12—C11 | 118.25 (14) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.5 (14) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.2 (12) |
| C6—C5—C4 | 120.90 (16) | C11—C12—H12 | 121.5 (12) |
| C6—C5—H5 | 117.8 (11) | F2—C13—C12 | 118.59 (15) |
| C4—C5—H5 | 121.2 (11) | F2—C13—C14 | 118.36 (15) |
| C1—C6—C5 | 118.24 (14) | C12—C13—C14 | 123.05 (14) |
| C1—C6—C7 | 120.86 (14) | C13—C14—C15 | 118.33 (15) |
| C5—C6—C7 | 120.90 (14) | C13—C14—H14 | 121.7 (12) |
| C6—C7—C8 | 112.71 (10) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.9 (12) |
| C6—C7—H7A | 110.7 (10) | C14—C15—C10 | 120.63 (14) |
| C8—C7—H7A | 109.8 (10) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.8 (10) |
| C6—C7—H7B | 110.9 (11) | C10—C15—H15 | 118.5 (10) |
| C9—N1—N2—C8 | 172.48 (12) | C6—C7—C8—O1 | −49.3 (2) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.4 (3) | C6—C7—C8—N2 | 131.47 (14) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.0 (3) | N2—N1—C9—C10 | 174.13 (11) |
| C1—C2—C3—F1 | −179.98 (16) | N1—C9—C10—C11 | 166.80 (12) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.5 (3) | N1—C9—C10—C15 | −14.1 (2) |
| F1—C3—C4—C5 | −179.50 (14) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 0.0 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.6 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 179.11 (13) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.3 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.3 (2) |
| C2—C1—C6—C7 | −179.85 (14) | C11—C12—C13—F2 | 178.96 (15) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.3 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | −179.62 (13) | F2—C13—C14—C15 | −179.36 (15) |
| C1—C6—C7—C8 | −102.93 (16) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.1 (3) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | 76.90 (18) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.5 (2) |
| N1—N2—C8—O1 | −9.9 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −0.4 (2) |
| N1—N2—C8—C7 | 169.41 (12) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | −179.50 (14) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N2—H1N1···O1i | 0.892 (15) | 2.013 (15) | 2.8841 (14) | 165.2 (14) |
| C4—H4···O1ii | 0.92 (2) | 2.47 (2) | 3.370 (2) | 168 (2) |
| C1—H1···Cg1iii | 0.98 (2) | 2.92 (2) | 3.7025 (18) | 138.0 (15) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z−3/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HB6416).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039845/hb6416sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039845/hb6416Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039845/hb6416Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


