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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Oct 5;67(Pt 11):o2854. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811040311

2-(4-Bromo­phen­yl)-2-oxoethyl 4-hy­droxy­benzoate

Hoong-Kun Fun a,*,, Wan-Sin Loh a,§, B Garudachari b, Arun M Isloor b, M N Satyanarayana c
PMCID: PMC3247591  PMID: 22219896

Abstract

In the title compound, C15H11BrO4, the dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 66.77 (8)°. In the crystal, O—H⋯O, C—H⋯Br and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules, forming layers lying parallel to (101). The crystal packing is further consolidated by C—H⋯π inter­actions and π–π stacking inter­actions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.5476 (7) Å].

Related literature

For a related structure and background references to phenacyl benzoates, see: Fun et al. (2011). For the synthesis, see: Lund & Langvad (1932). For a related structure, see: Jin et al. (2008). For the stability of the temperature controller used for the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).graphic file with name e-67-o2854-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C15H11BrO4

  • M r = 335.15

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 6.2917 (2) Å

  • b = 7.7893 (2) Å

  • c = 26.7497 (8) Å

  • β = 98.234 (2)°

  • V = 1297.43 (7) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 3.18 mm−1

  • T = 100 K

  • 0.56 × 0.27 × 0.23 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) T min = 0.267, T max = 0.535

  • 15470 measured reflections

  • 4700 independent reflections

  • 3640 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.022

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.034

  • wR(F 2) = 0.086

  • S = 1.04

  • 4700 reflections

  • 181 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.74 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429sup1.cif

e-67-o2854-sup1.cif (17.8KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429Isup2.hkl

e-67-o2854-Isup2.hkl (230.3KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

Cg2 is the centroid of the C10–C15 ring.

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O4—H1O4⋯O2i 0.83 1.97 2.7961 (19) 177
C12—H12A⋯Br1ii 0.95 2.90 3.7938 (18) 158
C14—H14A⋯O2i 0.95 2.52 3.198 (2) 129
C15—H15ACg2i 0.95 2.86 3.6181 (18) 137

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

HKF and WSL thank Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) for the Research University Grant (1001/PFIZIK/811160). WSL also thanks the Malaysian Government and USM for the award of a research fellowship. AMI thanks Professor Sandeep Sanchethi, Director of the National Institute of Technology–Karnataka, India, for providing research facilities and also thanks the Board for Research in Nuclear Sciences, Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India, for the Young Scientist award. MNS thanks the Department of Information Technology, Government of India, for financial support.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

As part of our ongoing structural studies of phenacyl benzoates (Fun et al., 2011), we now report the crystal structure of the title compound.

In the title compound (Fig. 1), the dihedral angle formed between the bromo-substituted (C1–C6) and hydroxy-substituted (C10–C15) benzene rings is 66.77 (8)°. Bond lengths and angles are within the normal ranges and are comparable to the related structure (Jin et al., 2008).

In the crystal (Fig. 2), O4—H1O4···O2, C12—H12A···Br1 and C14—H14A···O2 hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules to form layers parallel to the (101) plane. The crystal packing is further consolidated by C—H···π interactions involving the centroid of the hydroxy-substituted benzene ring (Cg2; Table 1) and π–π interactions (Table 1) involving the centroids of the substituted benzene rings with the distance of Cg1···Cg2 being 3.5476 (7) Å. Cg 1 is the centroid of the bromo-substituted benzene ring.

Experimental

A mixture of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (1.0 g, 0.0072 mol), potassium carbonate (1.09 g, 0.0079 mol) and 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethanone (2.0 g, 0.0072 mol) in dimethylformamide (10 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. On cooling, colourless needle-shaped crystals of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate began to separate out. It was collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol to yield colourless blocks. Yield: 2.1 g, 86.7%. M. p.: 464–465 K (Lund & Langvad, 1932).

Refinement

O– bound H atom was located from a difference Fourier map and was refined with a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(O) [O–H = 0.8286 Å]. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined with a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) [C–H = 0.95 or 0.99 Å].

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The crystal packing of the title compound, viewed along the showing the b axis. H atoms not involved in the intermolecular interactions (dashed lines) have been omitted for clarity.

Crystal data

C15H11BrO4 F(000) = 672
Mr = 335.15 Dx = 1.716 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 6519 reflections
a = 6.2917 (2) Å θ = 2.7–32.6°
b = 7.7893 (2) Å µ = 3.18 mm1
c = 26.7497 (8) Å T = 100 K
β = 98.234 (2)° Block, colourless
V = 1297.43 (7) Å3 0.56 × 0.27 × 0.23 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer 4700 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 3640 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.022
φ and ω scans θmax = 32.7°, θmin = 1.5°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) h = −9→9
Tmin = 0.267, Tmax = 0.535 k = −10→11
15470 measured reflections l = −40→27

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.086 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.04 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0359P)2 + 1.236P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4700 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
181 parameters Δρmax = 0.74 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.42 e Å3

Special details

Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K.
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Br1 −0.39495 (3) 0.75343 (3) −0.055105 (7) 0.02365 (6)
O1 0.4302 (2) 0.54838 (19) 0.21200 (5) 0.0227 (3)
O2 0.4827 (2) 0.73017 (18) 0.12916 (5) 0.0238 (3)
O3 0.6284 (2) 0.37103 (19) 0.17068 (5) 0.0247 (3)
O4 1.2215 (2) 0.48897 (18) 0.38337 (5) 0.0226 (3)
H1O4 1.3125 0.4144 0.3802 0.034*
C1 0.1846 (3) 0.7654 (2) 0.04036 (7) 0.0188 (3)
H1A 0.3228 0.8146 0.0404 0.023*
C2 0.0288 (3) 0.7873 (2) −0.00125 (7) 0.0200 (3)
H2A 0.0596 0.8489 −0.0300 0.024*
C3 −0.1742 (3) 0.7171 (2) −0.00004 (7) 0.0179 (3)
C4 −0.2212 (3) 0.6222 (2) 0.04075 (7) 0.0196 (3)
H4A −0.3600 0.5740 0.0406 0.024*
C5 −0.0626 (3) 0.5984 (2) 0.08189 (7) 0.0193 (3)
H5A −0.0923 0.5322 0.1099 0.023*
C6 0.1407 (3) 0.6715 (2) 0.08233 (7) 0.0173 (3)
C7 0.3110 (3) 0.6554 (2) 0.12660 (7) 0.0180 (3)
C8 0.2639 (3) 0.5418 (3) 0.16963 (7) 0.0221 (4)
H8A 0.1268 0.5784 0.1804 0.027*
H8B 0.2464 0.4218 0.1575 0.027*
C9 0.6069 (3) 0.4528 (2) 0.20814 (7) 0.0192 (3)
C10 0.7646 (3) 0.4610 (2) 0.25472 (6) 0.0172 (3)
C11 0.7237 (3) 0.5494 (2) 0.29804 (7) 0.0192 (3)
H11A 0.5895 0.6051 0.2984 0.023*
C12 0.8786 (3) 0.5556 (2) 0.34023 (7) 0.0205 (3)
H12A 0.8503 0.6154 0.3695 0.025*
C13 1.0759 (3) 0.4745 (2) 0.34009 (7) 0.0194 (3)
C14 1.1169 (3) 0.3844 (2) 0.29743 (7) 0.0203 (3)
H14A 1.2508 0.3283 0.2972 0.024*
C15 0.9606 (3) 0.3775 (2) 0.25526 (7) 0.0188 (3)
H15A 0.9877 0.3148 0.2264 0.023*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Br1 0.02023 (9) 0.03119 (11) 0.01835 (9) −0.00343 (7) −0.00127 (6) 0.00545 (8)
O1 0.0199 (6) 0.0322 (8) 0.0155 (6) 0.0060 (5) 0.0008 (5) 0.0007 (5)
O2 0.0200 (6) 0.0264 (7) 0.0237 (6) −0.0039 (5) −0.0012 (5) −0.0001 (5)
O3 0.0268 (6) 0.0281 (7) 0.0179 (6) 0.0050 (6) −0.0012 (5) −0.0049 (5)
O4 0.0223 (6) 0.0244 (7) 0.0192 (6) 0.0043 (5) −0.0032 (5) 0.0036 (5)
C1 0.0184 (7) 0.0190 (8) 0.0190 (7) −0.0024 (6) 0.0024 (6) −0.0014 (7)
C2 0.0210 (8) 0.0200 (9) 0.0190 (8) −0.0014 (6) 0.0027 (6) 0.0020 (6)
C3 0.0179 (7) 0.0201 (9) 0.0151 (7) −0.0003 (6) 0.0002 (6) −0.0009 (6)
C4 0.0179 (7) 0.0221 (9) 0.0184 (8) −0.0017 (6) 0.0014 (6) 0.0000 (7)
C5 0.0195 (7) 0.0218 (9) 0.0165 (7) −0.0013 (6) 0.0024 (6) 0.0023 (6)
C6 0.0184 (7) 0.0168 (8) 0.0167 (8) 0.0007 (6) 0.0022 (6) −0.0012 (6)
C7 0.0181 (7) 0.0184 (8) 0.0177 (8) 0.0015 (6) 0.0026 (6) −0.0022 (6)
C8 0.0178 (7) 0.0297 (10) 0.0183 (8) 0.0015 (7) 0.0004 (6) 0.0025 (7)
C9 0.0211 (8) 0.0194 (9) 0.0170 (7) 0.0006 (6) 0.0031 (6) 0.0022 (6)
C10 0.0185 (7) 0.0176 (8) 0.0153 (7) 0.0011 (6) 0.0018 (6) 0.0001 (6)
C11 0.0220 (8) 0.0202 (9) 0.0160 (8) 0.0034 (6) 0.0044 (6) 0.0019 (6)
C12 0.0285 (9) 0.0196 (9) 0.0138 (7) 0.0033 (7) 0.0041 (6) 0.0002 (6)
C13 0.0242 (8) 0.0177 (8) 0.0154 (7) 0.0004 (6) 0.0002 (6) 0.0019 (6)
C14 0.0209 (8) 0.0212 (9) 0.0185 (8) 0.0033 (6) 0.0023 (6) −0.0004 (7)
C15 0.0217 (8) 0.0201 (8) 0.0149 (7) 0.0017 (6) 0.0037 (6) −0.0004 (6)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Br1—C3 1.8954 (17) C5—H5A 0.9500
O1—C9 1.354 (2) C6—C7 1.484 (2)
O1—C8 1.429 (2) C7—C8 1.514 (3)
O2—C7 1.221 (2) C8—H8A 0.9900
O3—C9 1.211 (2) C8—H8B 0.9900
O4—C13 1.374 (2) C9—C10 1.479 (2)
O4—H1O4 0.8286 C10—C15 1.393 (2)
C1—C2 1.384 (3) C10—C11 1.403 (2)
C1—C6 1.400 (2) C11—C12 1.382 (3)
C1—H1A 0.9500 C11—H11A 0.9500
C2—C3 1.395 (2) C12—C13 1.394 (3)
C2—H2A 0.9500 C12—H12A 0.9500
C3—C4 1.385 (3) C13—C14 1.395 (3)
C4—C5 1.388 (2) C14—C15 1.387 (2)
C4—H4A 0.9500 C14—H14A 0.9500
C5—C6 1.399 (2) C15—H15A 0.9500
C9—O1—C8 115.84 (15) C7—C8—H8A 109.1
C13—O4—H1O4 104.1 O1—C8—H8B 109.1
C2—C1—C6 120.74 (16) C7—C8—H8B 109.1
C2—C1—H1A 119.6 H8A—C8—H8B 107.9
C6—C1—H1A 119.6 O3—C9—O1 122.84 (17)
C1—C2—C3 118.57 (17) O3—C9—C10 125.39 (17)
C1—C2—H2A 120.7 O1—C9—C10 111.77 (15)
C3—C2—H2A 120.7 C15—C10—C11 119.19 (16)
C4—C3—C2 121.84 (16) C15—C10—C9 118.33 (16)
C4—C3—Br1 118.48 (13) C11—C10—C9 122.48 (16)
C2—C3—Br1 119.67 (14) C12—C11—C10 120.00 (17)
C3—C4—C5 119.05 (16) C12—C11—H11A 120.0
C3—C4—H4A 120.5 C10—C11—H11A 120.0
C5—C4—H4A 120.5 C11—C12—C13 120.42 (17)
C4—C5—C6 120.35 (17) C11—C12—H12A 119.8
C4—C5—H5A 119.8 C13—C12—H12A 119.8
C6—C5—H5A 119.8 O4—C13—C12 116.55 (16)
C5—C6—C1 119.40 (16) O4—C13—C14 123.48 (16)
C5—C6—C7 121.80 (16) C12—C13—C14 119.96 (16)
C1—C6—C7 118.78 (16) C15—C14—C13 119.49 (17)
O2—C7—C6 122.43 (17) C15—C14—H14A 120.3
O2—C7—C8 120.28 (16) C13—C14—H14A 120.3
C6—C7—C8 117.30 (15) C14—C15—C10 120.91 (16)
O1—C8—C7 112.40 (15) C14—C15—H15A 119.5
O1—C8—H8A 109.1 C10—C15—H15A 119.5
C6—C1—C2—C3 1.4 (3) C8—O1—C9—O3 2.6 (3)
C1—C2—C3—C4 −2.1 (3) C8—O1—C9—C10 −177.10 (15)
C1—C2—C3—Br1 177.19 (14) O3—C9—C10—C15 4.2 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C5 0.9 (3) O1—C9—C10—C15 −176.10 (16)
Br1—C3—C4—C5 −178.33 (14) O3—C9—C10—C11 −175.77 (19)
C3—C4—C5—C6 0.9 (3) O1—C9—C10—C11 3.9 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C1 −1.5 (3) C15—C10—C11—C12 1.2 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C7 177.18 (17) C9—C10—C11—C12 −178.79 (18)
C2—C1—C6—C5 0.4 (3) C10—C11—C12—C13 0.1 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C7 −178.38 (17) C11—C12—C13—O4 179.19 (17)
C5—C6—C7—O2 −173.81 (18) C11—C12—C13—C14 −0.9 (3)
C1—C6—C7—O2 4.9 (3) O4—C13—C14—C15 −179.65 (17)
C5—C6—C7—C8 5.8 (3) C12—C13—C14—C15 0.5 (3)
C1—C6—C7—C8 −175.45 (16) C13—C14—C15—C10 0.8 (3)
C9—O1—C8—C7 −79.3 (2) C11—C10—C15—C14 −1.7 (3)
O2—C7—C8—O1 5.1 (3) C9—C10—C15—C14 178.32 (17)
C6—C7—C8—O1 −174.58 (15)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg2 is the centroid of the C10–C15 ring.
D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O4—H1O4···O2i 0.83 1.97 2.7961 (19) 177
C12—H12A···Br1ii 0.95 2.90 3.7938 (18) 158
C14—H14A···O2i 0.95 2.52 3.198 (2) 129
C15—H15A···Cg2i 0.95 2.86 3.6181 (18) 137

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x+1, −y+3/2, z+1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HB6429).

References

  1. Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Cosier, J. & Glazer, A. M. (1986). J. Appl. Cryst. 19, 105–107.
  3. Fun, H.-K., Arshad, S., Garudachari, B., Isloor, A. M. & Shivananda, K. N. (2011). Acta Cryst E67, o2836. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  4. Jin, Y., Guo, J.-N., Lin, K., Tang, G. & Zhao, Y.-F. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o507. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  5. Lund, H. & Langvad, T. (1932). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 54, 4107–4110.
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  7. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429sup1.cif

e-67-o2854-sup1.cif (17.8KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429Isup2.hkl

e-67-o2854-Isup2.hkl (230.3KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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