Abstract
In the title compound, C15H11BrO4, the dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 66.77 (8)°. In the crystal, O—H⋯O, C—H⋯Br and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules, forming layers lying parallel to (101). The crystal packing is further consolidated by C—H⋯π interactions and π–π stacking interactions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.5476 (7) Å].
Related literature
For a related structure and background references to phenacyl benzoates, see: Fun et al. (2011 ▶). For the synthesis, see: Lund & Langvad (1932 ▶). For a related structure, see: Jin et al. (2008 ▶). For the stability of the temperature controller used for the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C15H11BrO4
M r = 335.15
Monoclinic,
a = 6.2917 (2) Å
b = 7.7893 (2) Å
c = 26.7497 (8) Å
β = 98.234 (2)°
V = 1297.43 (7) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 3.18 mm−1
T = 100 K
0.56 × 0.27 × 0.23 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.267, T max = 0.535
15470 measured reflections
4700 independent reflections
3640 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.022
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.034
wR(F 2) = 0.086
S = 1.04
4700 reflections
181 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.74 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg2 is the centroid of the C10–C15 ring.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O4—H1O4⋯O2i | 0.83 | 1.97 | 2.7961 (19) | 177 |
| C12—H12A⋯Br1ii | 0.95 | 2.90 | 3.7938 (18) | 158 |
| C14—H14A⋯O2i | 0.95 | 2.52 | 3.198 (2) | 129 |
| C15—H15A⋯Cg2i | 0.95 | 2.86 | 3.6181 (18) | 137 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Acknowledgments
HKF and WSL thank Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) for the Research University Grant (1001/PFIZIK/811160). WSL also thanks the Malaysian Government and USM for the award of a research fellowship. AMI thanks Professor Sandeep Sanchethi, Director of the National Institute of Technology–Karnataka, India, for providing research facilities and also thanks the Board for Research in Nuclear Sciences, Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India, for the Young Scientist award. MNS thanks the Department of Information Technology, Government of India, for financial support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
As part of our ongoing structural studies of phenacyl benzoates (Fun et al., 2011), we now report the crystal structure of the title compound.
In the title compound (Fig. 1), the dihedral angle formed between the bromo-substituted (C1–C6) and hydroxy-substituted (C10–C15) benzene rings is 66.77 (8)°. Bond lengths and angles are within the normal ranges and are comparable to the related structure (Jin et al., 2008).
In the crystal (Fig. 2), O4—H1O4···O2, C12—H12A···Br1 and C14—H14A···O2 hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules to form layers parallel to the (101) plane. The crystal packing is further consolidated by C—H···π interactions involving the centroid of the hydroxy-substituted benzene ring (Cg2; Table 1) and π–π interactions (Table 1) involving the centroids of the substituted benzene rings with the distance of Cg1···Cg2 being 3.5476 (7) Å. Cg 1 is the centroid of the bromo-substituted benzene ring.
Experimental
A mixture of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (1.0 g, 0.0072 mol), potassium carbonate (1.09 g, 0.0079 mol) and 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethanone (2.0 g, 0.0072 mol) in dimethylformamide (10 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. On cooling, colourless needle-shaped crystals of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate began to separate out. It was collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol to yield colourless blocks. Yield: 2.1 g, 86.7%. M. p.: 464–465 K (Lund & Langvad, 1932).
Refinement
O– bound H atom was located from a difference Fourier map and was refined with a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(O) [O–H = 0.8286 Å]. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined with a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) [C–H = 0.95 or 0.99 Å].
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.
Fig. 2.
The crystal packing of the title compound, viewed along the showing the b axis. H atoms not involved in the intermolecular interactions (dashed lines) have been omitted for clarity.
Crystal data
| C15H11BrO4 | F(000) = 672 |
| Mr = 335.15 | Dx = 1.716 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 6519 reflections |
| a = 6.2917 (2) Å | θ = 2.7–32.6° |
| b = 7.7893 (2) Å | µ = 3.18 mm−1 |
| c = 26.7497 (8) Å | T = 100 K |
| β = 98.234 (2)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1297.43 (7) Å3 | 0.56 × 0.27 × 0.23 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4700 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3640 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.022 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 32.7°, θmin = 1.5° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −9→9 |
| Tmin = 0.267, Tmax = 0.535 | k = −10→11 |
| 15470 measured reflections | l = −40→27 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.086 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0359P)2 + 1.236P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 4700 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 181 parameters | Δρmax = 0.74 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K. |
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Br1 | −0.39495 (3) | 0.75343 (3) | −0.055105 (7) | 0.02365 (6) | |
| O1 | 0.4302 (2) | 0.54838 (19) | 0.21200 (5) | 0.0227 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.4827 (2) | 0.73017 (18) | 0.12916 (5) | 0.0238 (3) | |
| O3 | 0.6284 (2) | 0.37103 (19) | 0.17068 (5) | 0.0247 (3) | |
| O4 | 1.2215 (2) | 0.48897 (18) | 0.38337 (5) | 0.0226 (3) | |
| H1O4 | 1.3125 | 0.4144 | 0.3802 | 0.034* | |
| C1 | 0.1846 (3) | 0.7654 (2) | 0.04036 (7) | 0.0188 (3) | |
| H1A | 0.3228 | 0.8146 | 0.0404 | 0.023* | |
| C2 | 0.0288 (3) | 0.7873 (2) | −0.00125 (7) | 0.0200 (3) | |
| H2A | 0.0596 | 0.8489 | −0.0300 | 0.024* | |
| C3 | −0.1742 (3) | 0.7171 (2) | −0.00004 (7) | 0.0179 (3) | |
| C4 | −0.2212 (3) | 0.6222 (2) | 0.04075 (7) | 0.0196 (3) | |
| H4A | −0.3600 | 0.5740 | 0.0406 | 0.024* | |
| C5 | −0.0626 (3) | 0.5984 (2) | 0.08189 (7) | 0.0193 (3) | |
| H5A | −0.0923 | 0.5322 | 0.1099 | 0.023* | |
| C6 | 0.1407 (3) | 0.6715 (2) | 0.08233 (7) | 0.0173 (3) | |
| C7 | 0.3110 (3) | 0.6554 (2) | 0.12660 (7) | 0.0180 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.2639 (3) | 0.5418 (3) | 0.16963 (7) | 0.0221 (4) | |
| H8A | 0.1268 | 0.5784 | 0.1804 | 0.027* | |
| H8B | 0.2464 | 0.4218 | 0.1575 | 0.027* | |
| C9 | 0.6069 (3) | 0.4528 (2) | 0.20814 (7) | 0.0192 (3) | |
| C10 | 0.7646 (3) | 0.4610 (2) | 0.25472 (6) | 0.0172 (3) | |
| C11 | 0.7237 (3) | 0.5494 (2) | 0.29804 (7) | 0.0192 (3) | |
| H11A | 0.5895 | 0.6051 | 0.2984 | 0.023* | |
| C12 | 0.8786 (3) | 0.5556 (2) | 0.34023 (7) | 0.0205 (3) | |
| H12A | 0.8503 | 0.6154 | 0.3695 | 0.025* | |
| C13 | 1.0759 (3) | 0.4745 (2) | 0.34009 (7) | 0.0194 (3) | |
| C14 | 1.1169 (3) | 0.3844 (2) | 0.29743 (7) | 0.0203 (3) | |
| H14A | 1.2508 | 0.3283 | 0.2972 | 0.024* | |
| C15 | 0.9606 (3) | 0.3775 (2) | 0.25526 (7) | 0.0188 (3) | |
| H15A | 0.9877 | 0.3148 | 0.2264 | 0.023* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Br1 | 0.02023 (9) | 0.03119 (11) | 0.01835 (9) | −0.00343 (7) | −0.00127 (6) | 0.00545 (8) |
| O1 | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0322 (8) | 0.0155 (6) | 0.0060 (5) | 0.0008 (5) | 0.0007 (5) |
| O2 | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0264 (7) | 0.0237 (6) | −0.0039 (5) | −0.0012 (5) | −0.0001 (5) |
| O3 | 0.0268 (6) | 0.0281 (7) | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0050 (6) | −0.0012 (5) | −0.0049 (5) |
| O4 | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0244 (7) | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0043 (5) | −0.0032 (5) | 0.0036 (5) |
| C1 | 0.0184 (7) | 0.0190 (8) | 0.0190 (7) | −0.0024 (6) | 0.0024 (6) | −0.0014 (7) |
| C2 | 0.0210 (8) | 0.0200 (9) | 0.0190 (8) | −0.0014 (6) | 0.0027 (6) | 0.0020 (6) |
| C3 | 0.0179 (7) | 0.0201 (9) | 0.0151 (7) | −0.0003 (6) | 0.0002 (6) | −0.0009 (6) |
| C4 | 0.0179 (7) | 0.0221 (9) | 0.0184 (8) | −0.0017 (6) | 0.0014 (6) | 0.0000 (7) |
| C5 | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0218 (9) | 0.0165 (7) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0024 (6) | 0.0023 (6) |
| C6 | 0.0184 (7) | 0.0168 (8) | 0.0167 (8) | 0.0007 (6) | 0.0022 (6) | −0.0012 (6) |
| C7 | 0.0181 (7) | 0.0184 (8) | 0.0177 (8) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0026 (6) | −0.0022 (6) |
| C8 | 0.0178 (7) | 0.0297 (10) | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0015 (7) | 0.0004 (6) | 0.0025 (7) |
| C9 | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0194 (9) | 0.0170 (7) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0031 (6) | 0.0022 (6) |
| C10 | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0176 (8) | 0.0153 (7) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0018 (6) | 0.0001 (6) |
| C11 | 0.0220 (8) | 0.0202 (9) | 0.0160 (8) | 0.0034 (6) | 0.0044 (6) | 0.0019 (6) |
| C12 | 0.0285 (9) | 0.0196 (9) | 0.0138 (7) | 0.0033 (7) | 0.0041 (6) | 0.0002 (6) |
| C13 | 0.0242 (8) | 0.0177 (8) | 0.0154 (7) | 0.0004 (6) | 0.0002 (6) | 0.0019 (6) |
| C14 | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0185 (8) | 0.0033 (6) | 0.0023 (6) | −0.0004 (7) |
| C15 | 0.0217 (8) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0149 (7) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0037 (6) | −0.0004 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| Br1—C3 | 1.8954 (17) | C5—H5A | 0.9500 |
| O1—C9 | 1.354 (2) | C6—C7 | 1.484 (2) |
| O1—C8 | 1.429 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.514 (3) |
| O2—C7 | 1.221 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9900 |
| O3—C9 | 1.211 (2) | C8—H8B | 0.9900 |
| O4—C13 | 1.374 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.479 (2) |
| O4—H1O4 | 0.8286 | C10—C15 | 1.393 (2) |
| C1—C2 | 1.384 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.403 (2) |
| C1—C6 | 1.400 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.382 (3) |
| C1—H1A | 0.9500 | C11—H11A | 0.9500 |
| C2—C3 | 1.395 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.394 (3) |
| C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C12—H12A | 0.9500 |
| C3—C4 | 1.385 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.395 (3) |
| C4—C5 | 1.388 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.387 (2) |
| C4—H4A | 0.9500 | C14—H14A | 0.9500 |
| C5—C6 | 1.399 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.9500 |
| C9—O1—C8 | 115.84 (15) | C7—C8—H8A | 109.1 |
| C13—O4—H1O4 | 104.1 | O1—C8—H8B | 109.1 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 120.74 (16) | C7—C8—H8B | 109.1 |
| C2—C1—H1A | 119.6 | H8A—C8—H8B | 107.9 |
| C6—C1—H1A | 119.6 | O3—C9—O1 | 122.84 (17) |
| C1—C2—C3 | 118.57 (17) | O3—C9—C10 | 125.39 (17) |
| C1—C2—H2A | 120.7 | O1—C9—C10 | 111.77 (15) |
| C3—C2—H2A | 120.7 | C15—C10—C11 | 119.19 (16) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 121.84 (16) | C15—C10—C9 | 118.33 (16) |
| C4—C3—Br1 | 118.48 (13) | C11—C10—C9 | 122.48 (16) |
| C2—C3—Br1 | 119.67 (14) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.00 (17) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 119.05 (16) | C12—C11—H11A | 120.0 |
| C3—C4—H4A | 120.5 | C10—C11—H11A | 120.0 |
| C5—C4—H4A | 120.5 | C11—C12—C13 | 120.42 (17) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 120.35 (17) | C11—C12—H12A | 119.8 |
| C4—C5—H5A | 119.8 | C13—C12—H12A | 119.8 |
| C6—C5—H5A | 119.8 | O4—C13—C12 | 116.55 (16) |
| C5—C6—C1 | 119.40 (16) | O4—C13—C14 | 123.48 (16) |
| C5—C6—C7 | 121.80 (16) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.96 (16) |
| C1—C6—C7 | 118.78 (16) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.49 (17) |
| O2—C7—C6 | 122.43 (17) | C15—C14—H14A | 120.3 |
| O2—C7—C8 | 120.28 (16) | C13—C14—H14A | 120.3 |
| C6—C7—C8 | 117.30 (15) | C14—C15—C10 | 120.91 (16) |
| O1—C8—C7 | 112.40 (15) | C14—C15—H15A | 119.5 |
| O1—C8—H8A | 109.1 | C10—C15—H15A | 119.5 |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.4 (3) | C8—O1—C9—O3 | 2.6 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −2.1 (3) | C8—O1—C9—C10 | −177.10 (15) |
| C1—C2—C3—Br1 | 177.19 (14) | O3—C9—C10—C15 | 4.2 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.9 (3) | O1—C9—C10—C15 | −176.10 (16) |
| Br1—C3—C4—C5 | −178.33 (14) | O3—C9—C10—C11 | −175.77 (19) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.9 (3) | O1—C9—C10—C11 | 3.9 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | −1.5 (3) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 1.2 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 177.18 (17) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −178.79 (18) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.4 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.1 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6—C7 | −178.38 (17) | C11—C12—C13—O4 | 179.19 (17) |
| C5—C6—C7—O2 | −173.81 (18) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.9 (3) |
| C1—C6—C7—O2 | 4.9 (3) | O4—C13—C14—C15 | −179.65 (17) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | 5.8 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.5 (3) |
| C1—C6—C7—C8 | −175.45 (16) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.8 (3) |
| C9—O1—C8—C7 | −79.3 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −1.7 (3) |
| O2—C7—C8—O1 | 5.1 (3) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | 178.32 (17) |
| C6—C7—C8—O1 | −174.58 (15) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| Cg2 is the centroid of the C10–C15 ring. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O4—H1O4···O2i | 0.83 | 1.97 | 2.7961 (19) | 177 |
| C12—H12A···Br1ii | 0.95 | 2.90 | 3.7938 (18) | 158 |
| C14—H14A···O2i | 0.95 | 2.52 | 3.198 (2) | 129 |
| C15—H15A···Cg2i | 0.95 | 2.86 | 3.6181 (18) | 137 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x+1, −y+3/2, z+1/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HB6429).
References
- Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Cosier, J. & Glazer, A. M. (1986). J. Appl. Cryst. 19, 105–107.
- Fun, H.-K., Arshad, S., Garudachari, B., Isloor, A. M. & Shivananda, K. N. (2011). Acta Cryst E67, o2836. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Jin, Y., Guo, J.-N., Lin, K., Tang, G. & Zhao, Y.-F. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o507. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Lund, H. & Langvad, T. (1932). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 54, 4107–4110.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811040311/hb6429Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


