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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 3.
Published in final edited form as: Neuroquantology. 2011 Dec;9(4):728–746. doi: 10.14704/nq.2011.9.4.499

Figure 7.

Figure 7

Mathematical balance of the genetic code as learned by the rotating circular genetic code (Castro-Chavez, 2011): 2[1(1)+1(3)+1(4)+4(2)]=2[2(2)+3(4)]. The left side of the equation represents quadrants one and three, while the right side of the equation represents quadrants two and four. Only the odd numbered codons present in quadrants 1 and 3 are colored, as well as the codons only present by pairs in quadrants 2 and 4. Notice that in this image the subject is not exchangeability but the abstract numerical equilibrium of odd codons and of even codons, being the even codons grouped both by pairs and by tetrads.