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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2012 Jan 11;68(Pt 2):o357. doi: 10.1107/S1600536812000463

N′-(2-Chloro­benzyl­idene)-2-methyl­benzohydrazide

Wei-Guang Zhang a,*
PMCID: PMC3275039  PMID: 22346984

Abstract

The title hydrazone compound, C15H13ClN2O, adopts an E configuration about the C=N double bond. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 13.1 (2)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked through N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains parallel to [101].

Related literature

For the biological properties of hydrazone compounds, see: Ajani et al. (2010); Angelusiu et al. (2010); Zhang et al. (2010); Horiuchi et al. (2009). For the crystal structures of similar hydrazone comounds, see: Ban (2010); Hussain et al. (2010); Shalash et al. (2010); Khaledi et al. (2009). For the crystal structure of the 2-fluorobenzohydrazide analoque, reported on recently by the author, see: Zhang (2011).graphic file with name e-68-0o357-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C15H13ClN2O

  • M r = 272.72

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.4305 (17) Å

  • b = 25.596 (2) Å

  • c = 7.7926 (18) Å

  • β = 113.505 (2)°

  • V = 1359.1 (5) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.27 mm−1

  • T = 298 K

  • 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) T min = 0.947, T max = 0.947

  • 7513 measured reflections

  • 2516 independent reflections

  • 1870 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.043

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.058

  • wR(F 2) = 0.141

  • S = 1.08

  • 2516 reflections

  • 176 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812000463/qm2047sup1.cif

e-68-0o357-sup1.cif (18.8KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812000463/qm2047Isup2.hkl

e-68-0o357-Isup2.hkl (123.6KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812000463/qm2047Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N2—H2⋯O1i 0.90 (1) 2.00 (1) 2.876 (3) 164 (3)

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

Financial support from Qiqihar University is acknowledged.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Benzoylhydrazones are a kind of special Schiff bases bearing the –C(O)—NH—N=CH– groups. The hydrazone compounds have been received much attention for their excellent biological properties (Ajani et al., 2010; Angelusiu et al., 2010; Zhang et al., 2010; Horiuchi et al., 2009) as well as their crystal structures (Ban, 2010; Hussain et al., 2010; Shalash et al., 2010; Khaledi et al., 2009). Recently, the author has reported a hydrazone compound derived from the reaction of 2-chlorobenzaldehyde with 2-fluorobenzohydrazide (Zhang, 2011). In the present paper, the title new hydrazone compound, derived from the reaction of 2-chlorobenzaldehyde with 2-methylbenzohydrazide, is reported.

The compound adopts an E configuration about the C═N double bond (Fig. 1). The dihedral angle between the two substituted benzene rings is 13.1 (2)°. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), forming chains parallel to the ac diagonal (Fig. 2).

Experimental

2-Chlorobenzaldehyde (0.140 g, 1 mmol) and 2-methylbenzohydrazide (0.150 g, 1 mmol) were mixed in 50 ml me thanol. The mixture was stirred and refluxed for 30 min and cooled to room temperature to give a colorless solution. Colorless block-shaped single crystals were obtained on slow evaporation of the solution in air.

Refinement

H2 was located in a difference Fourier map and refined with the N—H distance restrained to 0.90 (1) Å. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically, with C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) and 1.5Ueq(C15).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound, showing the atom-numbering scheme and displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The molecular packing of the title compound viewed along the c axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. H-atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding have been omitted for clarity.

Crystal data

C15H13ClN2O F(000) = 568
Mr = 272.72 Dx = 1.333 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/n Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.4305 (17) Å Cell parameters from 2213 reflections
b = 25.596 (2) Å θ = 2.7–24.5°
c = 7.7926 (18) Å µ = 0.27 mm1
β = 113.505 (2)° T = 298 K
V = 1359.1 (5) Å3 Block, colorless
Z = 4 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer 2516 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1870 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.043
ω scans θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 3.0°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) h = −8→7
Tmin = 0.947, Tmax = 0.947 k = −25→31
7513 measured reflections l = −9→9

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.141 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.08 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0445P)2 + 1.1147P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2516 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
176 parameters Δρmax = 0.24 e Å3
1 restraint Δρmin = −0.33 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Cl1 0.29514 (17) 0.04920 (3) 0.54672 (14) 0.0790 (4)
N1 0.1795 (3) 0.21108 (8) 0.4023 (3) 0.0380 (5)
N2 0.2213 (3) 0.24341 (8) 0.5565 (3) 0.0388 (6)
O1 0.0050 (3) 0.30528 (7) 0.3860 (2) 0.0468 (5)
C1 0.2276 (4) 0.12767 (10) 0.2918 (4) 0.0374 (6)
C2 0.2488 (4) 0.07402 (11) 0.3250 (4) 0.0465 (7)
C3 0.2323 (5) 0.03896 (12) 0.1830 (5) 0.0581 (9)
H3 0.2448 0.0033 0.2069 0.070*
C4 0.1976 (5) 0.05753 (14) 0.0072 (5) 0.0611 (9)
H4 0.1865 0.0343 −0.0882 0.073*
C5 0.1791 (5) 0.11049 (13) −0.0288 (4) 0.0546 (8)
H5 0.1573 0.1229 −0.1476 0.066*
C6 0.1931 (4) 0.14482 (11) 0.1120 (4) 0.0442 (7)
H6 0.1792 0.1804 0.0863 0.053*
C7 0.2488 (4) 0.16495 (10) 0.4419 (4) 0.0386 (6)
H7 0.3131 0.1549 0.5664 0.046*
C8 0.1263 (4) 0.28972 (10) 0.5363 (3) 0.0331 (6)
C9 0.1778 (4) 0.31909 (10) 0.7153 (4) 0.0349 (6)
C10 0.2087 (4) 0.37314 (11) 0.7235 (4) 0.0432 (7)
C11 0.2488 (5) 0.39768 (14) 0.8949 (5) 0.0634 (10)
H11 0.2718 0.4335 0.9046 0.076*
C12 0.2553 (5) 0.37064 (17) 1.0496 (5) 0.0728 (11)
H12 0.2811 0.3883 1.1612 0.087*
C13 0.2242 (5) 0.31800 (17) 1.0403 (4) 0.0663 (10)
H13 0.2282 0.2997 1.1450 0.080*
C14 0.1869 (4) 0.29217 (12) 0.8746 (4) 0.0475 (7)
H14 0.1673 0.2562 0.8686 0.057*
C15 0.2020 (5) 0.40465 (12) 0.5579 (5) 0.0598 (9)
H15A 0.2780 0.3874 0.4998 0.090*
H15B 0.2554 0.4388 0.5990 0.090*
H15C 0.0685 0.4078 0.4693 0.090*
H2 0.312 (4) 0.2342 (13) 0.669 (3) 0.080*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Cl1 0.1180 (9) 0.0447 (5) 0.0724 (6) 0.0103 (5) 0.0360 (6) 0.0145 (4)
N1 0.0397 (13) 0.0355 (12) 0.0320 (11) 0.0014 (10) 0.0069 (10) −0.0057 (9)
N2 0.0427 (14) 0.0341 (12) 0.0288 (11) 0.0062 (10) 0.0031 (10) −0.0042 (9)
O1 0.0516 (12) 0.0383 (10) 0.0342 (10) 0.0068 (9) −0.0002 (9) −0.0008 (8)
C1 0.0312 (14) 0.0343 (14) 0.0432 (15) −0.0029 (11) 0.0111 (12) −0.0065 (12)
C2 0.0450 (18) 0.0389 (16) 0.0532 (18) 0.0018 (13) 0.0172 (14) −0.0017 (13)
C3 0.058 (2) 0.0368 (17) 0.082 (2) −0.0037 (14) 0.0298 (19) −0.0161 (16)
C4 0.060 (2) 0.061 (2) 0.066 (2) −0.0093 (17) 0.0283 (18) −0.0288 (18)
C5 0.0511 (19) 0.070 (2) 0.0457 (17) −0.0116 (16) 0.0223 (15) −0.0140 (15)
C6 0.0418 (16) 0.0439 (16) 0.0436 (16) −0.0045 (13) 0.0134 (13) −0.0057 (13)
C7 0.0382 (16) 0.0374 (15) 0.0344 (14) 0.0021 (12) 0.0084 (12) 0.0002 (12)
C8 0.0316 (14) 0.0319 (13) 0.0313 (13) −0.0028 (11) 0.0078 (11) 0.0004 (11)
C9 0.0266 (14) 0.0389 (15) 0.0357 (14) 0.0043 (11) 0.0087 (11) −0.0038 (11)
C10 0.0307 (15) 0.0389 (15) 0.0531 (17) 0.0001 (12) 0.0096 (13) −0.0090 (13)
C11 0.050 (2) 0.054 (2) 0.074 (2) 0.0003 (15) 0.0113 (18) −0.0291 (18)
C12 0.062 (2) 0.097 (3) 0.0458 (19) 0.013 (2) 0.0072 (17) −0.033 (2)
C13 0.057 (2) 0.103 (3) 0.0362 (17) 0.022 (2) 0.0159 (15) −0.0005 (18)
C14 0.0462 (18) 0.0549 (18) 0.0384 (15) 0.0074 (14) 0.0137 (13) 0.0003 (13)
C15 0.054 (2) 0.0391 (17) 0.085 (2) −0.0032 (15) 0.0269 (18) 0.0055 (16)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

Cl1—C2 1.742 (3) C7—H7 0.9300
N1—C7 1.276 (3) C8—C9 1.494 (3)
N1—N2 1.388 (3) C9—C14 1.397 (4)
N2—C8 1.356 (3) C9—C10 1.400 (4)
N2—H2 0.899 (10) C10—C11 1.396 (4)
O1—C8 1.225 (3) C10—C15 1.505 (4)
C1—C6 1.391 (4) C11—C12 1.374 (5)
C1—C2 1.395 (4) C11—H11 0.9300
C1—C7 1.468 (4) C12—C13 1.364 (5)
C2—C3 1.392 (4) C12—H12 0.9300
C3—C4 1.374 (5) C13—C14 1.377 (4)
C3—H3 0.9300 C13—H13 0.9300
C4—C5 1.380 (5) C14—H14 0.9300
C4—H4 0.9300 C15—H15A 0.9600
C5—C6 1.377 (4) C15—H15B 0.9600
C5—H5 0.9300 C15—H15C 0.9600
C6—H6 0.9300
C7—N1—N2 114.4 (2) O1—C8—C9 123.1 (2)
C8—N2—N1 119.6 (2) N2—C8—C9 113.8 (2)
C8—N2—H2 120 (2) C14—C9—C10 119.9 (3)
N1—N2—H2 121 (2) C14—C9—C8 119.0 (2)
C6—C1—C2 117.3 (2) C10—C9—C8 121.0 (2)
C6—C1—C7 121.0 (2) C11—C10—C9 117.2 (3)
C2—C1—C7 121.6 (2) C11—C10—C15 120.0 (3)
C3—C2—C1 121.3 (3) C9—C10—C15 122.8 (3)
C3—C2—Cl1 118.3 (2) C12—C11—C10 122.1 (3)
C1—C2—Cl1 120.4 (2) C12—C11—H11 118.9
C4—C3—C2 119.5 (3) C10—C11—H11 118.9
C4—C3—H3 120.3 C13—C12—C11 120.3 (3)
C2—C3—H3 120.3 C13—C12—H12 119.8
C3—C4—C5 120.4 (3) C11—C12—H12 119.8
C3—C4—H4 119.8 C12—C13—C14 119.4 (3)
C5—C4—H4 119.8 C12—C13—H13 120.3
C6—C5—C4 119.7 (3) C14—C13—H13 120.3
C6—C5—H5 120.2 C13—C14—C9 121.1 (3)
C4—C5—H5 120.2 C13—C14—H14 119.4
C5—C6—C1 121.7 (3) C9—C14—H14 119.4
C5—C6—H6 119.1 C10—C15—H15A 109.5
C1—C6—H6 119.1 C10—C15—H15B 109.5
N1—C7—C1 120.3 (2) H15A—C15—H15B 109.5
N1—C7—H7 119.9 C10—C15—H15C 109.5
C1—C7—H7 119.9 H15A—C15—H15C 109.5
O1—C8—N2 123.1 (2) H15B—C15—H15C 109.5

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N2—H2···O1i 0.90 (1) 2.00 (1) 2.876 (3) 164 (3)

Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: QM2047).

References

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  2. Angelusiu, M. V., Barbuceanu, S. F., Draghici, C. & Almajan, G. L. (2010). Eur. J. Med. Chem. 45, 2055–2062. [DOI] [PubMed]
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  4. Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
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Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812000463/qm2047sup1.cif

e-68-0o357-sup1.cif (18.8KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812000463/qm2047Isup2.hkl

e-68-0o357-Isup2.hkl (123.6KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812000463/qm2047Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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