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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2012 Feb 17;68(Pt 3):o697. doi: 10.1107/S1600536812005478

(E)-N′-(3-Fluoro­benzyl­idene)-3-nitro­benzohydrazide

Xiao-Yan Li a,*
PMCID: PMC3295477  PMID: 22412588

Abstract

In the title compound, C14H10FN3O3, the mol­ecule exists in a trans conformation with respect to the methyl­idene unit. The dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 5.1 (2)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked through N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the c axis.

Related literature  

For the syntheses and crystal structures of hydrazone compounds, see: Hashemian et al. (2011); Lei (2011); Shalash et al. (2010). For the crystal structures of similar compounds, reported recently by the author, see: Li (2011a ,b ).graphic file with name e-68-0o697-scheme1.jpg

Experimental  

Crystal data  

  • C14H10FN3O3

  • M r = 287.25

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 11.823 (2) Å

  • b = 12.813 (3) Å

  • c = 8.7020 (17) Å

  • β = 94.855 (2)°

  • V = 1313.5 (5) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.11 mm−1

  • T = 298 K

  • 0.17 × 0.17 × 0.15 mm

Data collection  

  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) T min = 0.981, T max = 0.983

  • 9452 measured reflections

  • 2429 independent reflections

  • 1438 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.075

Refinement  

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.080

  • wR(F 2) = 0.218

  • S = 1.02

  • 2429 reflections

  • 193 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.59 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812005478/rz2708sup1.cif

e-68-0o697-sup1.cif (15.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812005478/rz2708Isup2.hkl

e-68-0o697-Isup2.hkl (119.4KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812005478/rz2708Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N2—H2⋯O3i 0.90 (1) 1.96 (1) 2.846 (4) 172 (5)

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The author is grateful to the Zibo Vocational Institute for supporting this work.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

In recent years, hydrazone compounds have attracted much attention due to their syntheses and crystal structures (Hashemian et al., 2011; Lei, 2011; Shalash et al., 2010). As a continuation of our work on such compounds (Li, 2011a,b), the author reports herein on the crystal structure of the new title hydrazone compound.

The title compound (Fig. 1) exists in a trans configuration with respect to the methylidene unit. The dihedral angle between the C1–C6 and C9–C14 benzene rings of the molecule is 5.1 (2)°. The N1/O1/O2 nitro group is tilted by 16.3 (3)° with respect to the C1—C6 benzene ring. In the crystal, molecules are linked through N–H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) to form chains along the c axis (Fig. 2).

Experimental

A mixture of 3-fluorobenzaldehyde (0.124 g, 1 mmol) and 3-nitrobenzohydrazide (0.181 g, 1 mmol) in 30 ml of ethanol containing few drops of acetic acid was refluxed for about 1 h. On cooling to room temperature, a solid precipitate was formed. The solid was filtered and then recrystallized from methanol. Yellow crystals, suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis, were obtained by slow evaporation of the solvent.

Refinement

The amino H atom was located from a difference Fourier map and was refined isotropically with the N—H distance restrained to 0.90 (1) Å. The remaining H-atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C–H = 0.93 Å, and with Uiso(H) set to 1.2Ueq(C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound, showing displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Molecular packing diagram of the title compound, viewed along the b axis. Hydrogen bonds are indicated by dashed lines. The C-bound H-atoms have been omitted for clarity.

Crystal data

C14H10FN3O3 F(000) = 592
Mr = 287.25 Dx = 1.453 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 690 reflections
a = 11.823 (2) Å θ = 2.4–26.2°
b = 12.813 (3) Å µ = 0.11 mm1
c = 8.7020 (17) Å T = 298 K
β = 94.855 (2)° Block, yellow
V = 1313.5 (5) Å3 0.17 × 0.17 × 0.15 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer 2429 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1438 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromator Rint = 0.075
ω scans θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 1.7°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) h = −14→14
Tmin = 0.981, Tmax = 0.983 k = −15→15
9452 measured reflections l = −10→10

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.080 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.218 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.02 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0985P)2 + 0.4222P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2429 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
193 parameters Δρmax = 0.59 e Å3
1 restraint Δρmin = −0.22 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
F1 0.6421 (4) −0.2974 (2) 1.1301 (4) 0.1160 (14)
N1 1.0252 (3) 0.4021 (4) 0.6545 (5) 0.0679 (12)
N2 0.7281 (3) 0.2345 (2) 0.9891 (3) 0.0395 (8)
N3 0.6810 (3) 0.1600 (2) 1.0796 (3) 0.0378 (8)
O1 1.0149 (4) 0.3120 (3) 0.6079 (6) 0.1118 (16)
O2 1.0930 (3) 0.4628 (3) 0.6109 (4) 0.0929 (13)
O3 0.7513 (2) 0.34723 (19) 1.1894 (3) 0.0479 (8)
C1 0.8197 (3) 0.3996 (3) 0.9543 (4) 0.0342 (9)
C2 0.8882 (3) 0.3651 (3) 0.8433 (4) 0.0375 (9)
H2A 0.8947 0.2943 0.8222 0.045*
C3 0.9466 (3) 0.4386 (3) 0.7646 (4) 0.0427 (10)
C4 0.9357 (4) 0.5431 (3) 0.7881 (5) 0.0527 (11)
H4 0.9744 0.5910 0.7318 0.063*
C5 0.8655 (4) 0.5763 (3) 0.8979 (5) 0.0538 (11)
H5 0.8568 0.6473 0.9156 0.065*
C6 0.8089 (3) 0.5051 (3) 0.9806 (5) 0.0445 (10)
H6 0.7628 0.5282 1.0551 0.053*
C7 0.7631 (3) 0.3250 (3) 1.0550 (4) 0.0354 (9)
C8 0.6781 (3) 0.0680 (3) 1.0258 (4) 0.0367 (9)
H8 0.7070 0.0547 0.9316 0.044*
C9 0.6300 (3) −0.0173 (3) 1.1103 (4) 0.0385 (9)
C10 0.6562 (4) −0.1197 (3) 1.0745 (5) 0.0529 (11)
H10 0.7025 −0.1344 0.9961 0.064*
C11 0.6121 (4) −0.1984 (3) 1.1575 (5) 0.0619 (13)
C12 0.5428 (4) −0.1806 (4) 1.2734 (5) 0.0634 (13)
H12 0.5138 −0.2358 1.3273 0.076*
C13 0.5176 (4) −0.0806 (4) 1.3071 (5) 0.0546 (12)
H13 0.4702 −0.0673 1.3848 0.066*
C14 0.5605 (3) 0.0019 (3) 1.2291 (4) 0.0447 (10)
H14 0.5433 0.0701 1.2555 0.054*
H2 0.736 (4) 0.215 (4) 0.891 (2) 0.080*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
F1 0.192 (4) 0.0477 (18) 0.111 (3) −0.004 (2) 0.029 (3) −0.0008 (17)
N1 0.065 (3) 0.073 (3) 0.069 (3) −0.009 (2) 0.028 (2) 0.006 (2)
N2 0.054 (2) 0.0383 (18) 0.0278 (16) −0.0094 (16) 0.0141 (15) 0.0014 (14)
N3 0.0390 (18) 0.0411 (19) 0.0342 (17) −0.0043 (15) 0.0084 (13) 0.0036 (14)
O1 0.133 (4) 0.077 (3) 0.139 (4) −0.010 (3) 0.088 (3) −0.010 (3)
O2 0.087 (3) 0.109 (3) 0.089 (3) −0.039 (2) 0.042 (2) 0.002 (2)
O3 0.0715 (19) 0.0427 (16) 0.0312 (14) −0.0021 (14) 0.0154 (13) −0.0040 (12)
C1 0.036 (2) 0.036 (2) 0.0298 (18) −0.0029 (17) −0.0025 (16) −0.0001 (16)
C2 0.041 (2) 0.039 (2) 0.033 (2) −0.0069 (18) 0.0019 (17) 0.0001 (16)
C3 0.039 (2) 0.049 (3) 0.041 (2) −0.0064 (18) 0.0036 (17) 0.0022 (18)
C4 0.058 (3) 0.053 (3) 0.048 (2) −0.021 (2) 0.004 (2) 0.013 (2)
C5 0.067 (3) 0.034 (2) 0.059 (3) −0.007 (2) 0.000 (2) 0.003 (2)
C6 0.048 (2) 0.040 (2) 0.044 (2) 0.0012 (19) 0.0018 (19) −0.0007 (18)
C7 0.040 (2) 0.037 (2) 0.031 (2) 0.0026 (17) 0.0073 (16) −0.0030 (16)
C8 0.037 (2) 0.039 (2) 0.035 (2) 0.0036 (17) 0.0050 (16) −0.0006 (17)
C9 0.039 (2) 0.041 (2) 0.035 (2) −0.0062 (18) −0.0013 (17) 0.0014 (17)
C10 0.069 (3) 0.039 (2) 0.052 (3) −0.003 (2) 0.014 (2) 0.001 (2)
C11 0.092 (4) 0.031 (2) 0.063 (3) −0.001 (2) 0.008 (3) 0.001 (2)
C12 0.080 (3) 0.055 (3) 0.055 (3) −0.025 (3) 0.000 (2) 0.015 (2)
C13 0.058 (3) 0.057 (3) 0.051 (3) −0.014 (2) 0.015 (2) 0.006 (2)
C14 0.049 (2) 0.041 (2) 0.045 (2) −0.0040 (19) 0.0083 (19) 0.0042 (18)

Geometric parameters (Å, º)

F1—C11 1.344 (5) C4—H4 0.9300
N1—O2 1.201 (5) C5—C6 1.372 (6)
N1—O1 1.225 (5) C5—H5 0.9300
N1—C3 1.467 (5) C6—H6 0.9300
N2—C7 1.343 (5) C8—C9 1.459 (5)
N2—N3 1.383 (4) C8—H8 0.9300
N2—H2 0.897 (10) C9—C10 1.390 (6)
N3—C8 1.268 (4) C9—C14 1.396 (5)
O3—C7 1.223 (4) C10—C11 1.369 (6)
C1—C6 1.379 (5) C10—H10 0.9300
C1—C2 1.384 (5) C11—C12 1.371 (7)
C1—C7 1.493 (5) C12—C13 1.353 (6)
C2—C3 1.384 (5) C12—H12 0.9300
C2—H2A 0.9300 C13—C14 1.376 (5)
C3—C4 1.362 (6) C13—H13 0.9300
C4—C5 1.384 (6) C14—H14 0.9300
O2—N1—O1 123.8 (4) O3—C7—N2 123.6 (3)
O2—N1—C3 118.4 (4) O3—C7—C1 120.3 (3)
O1—N1—C3 117.8 (4) N2—C7—C1 116.0 (3)
C7—N2—N3 118.5 (3) N3—C8—C9 120.6 (3)
C7—N2—H2 126 (3) N3—C8—H8 119.7
N3—N2—H2 115 (3) C9—C8—H8 119.7
C8—N3—N2 115.5 (3) C10—C9—C14 119.2 (4)
C6—C1—C2 119.8 (3) C10—C9—C8 119.4 (3)
C6—C1—C7 118.6 (3) C14—C9—C8 121.4 (3)
C2—C1—C7 121.5 (3) C11—C10—C9 118.4 (4)
C3—C2—C1 118.3 (4) C11—C10—H10 120.8
C3—C2—H2A 120.9 C9—C10—H10 120.8
C1—C2—H2A 120.9 F1—C11—C10 118.9 (5)
C4—C3—C2 122.5 (4) F1—C11—C12 118.1 (4)
C4—C3—N1 119.0 (4) C10—C11—C12 122.9 (4)
C2—C3—N1 118.5 (4) C13—C12—C11 118.2 (4)
C3—C4—C5 118.4 (4) C13—C12—H12 120.9
C3—C4—H4 120.8 C11—C12—H12 120.9
C5—C4—H4 120.8 C12—C13—C14 121.6 (4)
C6—C5—C4 120.4 (4) C12—C13—H13 119.2
C6—C5—H5 119.8 C14—C13—H13 119.2
C4—C5—H5 119.8 C13—C14—C9 119.7 (4)
C5—C6—C1 120.6 (4) C13—C14—H14 120.2
C5—C6—H6 119.7 C9—C14—H14 120.2
C1—C6—H6 119.7

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N2—H2···O3i 0.90 (1) 1.96 (1) 2.846 (4) 172 (5)

Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: RZ2708).

References

  1. Bruker (1998). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Hashemian, S., Ghaeinee, V. & Notash, B. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o171. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  3. Lei, Y. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o162. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  4. Li, X.-Y. (2011a). Acta Cryst. E67, o1798. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  5. Li, X.-Y. (2011b). Acta Cryst. E67, o2511. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  6. Shalash, M., Salhin, A., Adnan, R., Yeap, C. S. & Fun, H.-K. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o3126–o3127. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  7. Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
  8. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812005478/rz2708sup1.cif

e-68-0o697-sup1.cif (15.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812005478/rz2708Isup2.hkl

e-68-0o697-Isup2.hkl (119.4KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812005478/rz2708Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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