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The Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research logoLink to The Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research
. 1994 Spring;3(2):149–162.

Applying Interpersonal Psychotherapy to Bereavement-Related Depression Following Loss of a Spouse in Late Life

MARK D MILLER 1, ELLEN FRANK 1, CLEON CORNES 1, STANLEY D IMBER 1, BARBARA ANDERSON 1, LIN EHRENPREIS 1, JULIE MALLOY 1, REBECCA SILBERMAN 1, LEE WOLFSON 1, JEAN ZALTMAN 1, CHARLES F REYNOLDS III 1
PMCID: PMC3330363  PMID: 22700188

Abstract

The efficacy of interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) as a treatment for outpatients with major depression has been documented in several controlled trials. Recently, IPT has been adapted specifically for depression in late life. The authors report on their experience in applying IPT to geriatric patients whose depression is temporally linked to the loss of their spouses. Detailed treatment techniques are illustrated with case vignettes. Preliminary treatment outcomes are presented for 6 subjects who showed a mean change on the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression from 18.5 ± 2.3 SD to 7.2 ± 4.6 after an average of 17 weekly IPT sessions. IPT appears to be an effective short-term treatment for bereavement-related depression in elderly subjects.

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