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The Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research logoLink to The Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research
. 1996 Winter;5(1):35–44.

Self-Disclosure, Feedback, and Outcome in Long-Term Inpatient Psychotherapy Groups

VOLKER TSCHUSCHKE 1, K ROY MACKENZIE 1, BARBARA HAASER 1, GUNDULA JANKE 1
PMCID: PMC3330407  PMID: 22700263

Abstract

Process and outcome measures were compared in two long-term psychotherapy groups. Measures of Self-Disclosure and Feedback were based on analysis of videotaped sessions by use of Bales’s SYMLOG three-axial system. These measures were then combined to form a measure of Interpersonal Work. High Interpersonal Work scores, both in early sessions and throughout treatment, predicted better outcome for individual members at 18-month follow-up. Interpersonal Work scores in later group sessions were not related to outcome. Findings suggest that early sessions are a critical time for members to develop a working style in the group. Members who fail to do so have a less successful outcome even if their working styles improve in later sessions.

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