Abstract
A 0.85 Kb RNA molecule is transcribed in the region upstream from the 5'-end of the S. pombe POL1 gene encoding the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase alpha. The nucleotide sequence of the DNA region hybridizing with the 0.85 Kb transcript allowed us to identify an open reading frame coding for a predicted peptide which shows 50% identity with the rat ribosomal protein L7 and which is transcribed divergently from POL1. We have named this gene RPL7b because of the existence in S. pombe of a different sequence, named RPL7, which also codes for a putative protein showing homology with the rat ribosomal protein L7. The RPL7b gene includes a 291 bp-long intron containing the sequences necessary for intron excision and RNA splicing in S. pombe. The precise location of the intron was established by amplification and sequencing of a partial cDNA copy of the mRNA, whereas the initiation site of transcription was determined by reverse transcription of the 5' region of the mRNA. The 320 bp separating the starting methionine codons of RPL7b and POL1 genes should contain the signals necessary for their divergent transcription and regulation. The sequence 5'-AAGACAGTCACA-3', whose primary structure is homologous to a conserved block present in the 5'-untranscribed regions of other S. pombe genes of ribosomal proteins, is located about 50 bp upstream the transcription initiation site of RPL7b.
Full text
PDF





Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bach M. L. Cloning and expression of the OMP decarboxylase gene URA4 from Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Curr Genet. 1987;12(7):527–534. doi: 10.1007/BF00419562. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Beck C. F., Warren R. A. Divergent promoters, a common form of gene organization. Microbiol Rev. 1988 Sep;52(3):318–326. doi: 10.1128/mr.52.3.318-326.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gatermann K. B., Teletski C., Gross T., Käufer N. F. A ribosomal protein gene family from Schizosaccharomyces pombe consisting of three active members. Curr Genet. 1989 Dec;16(5-6):361–367. doi: 10.1007/BF00340715. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Grimm C., Kohli J., Murray J., Maundrell K. Genetic engineering of Schizosaccharomyces pombe: a system for gene disruption and replacement using the ura4 gene as a selectable marker. Mol Gen Genet. 1988 Dec;215(1):81–86. doi: 10.1007/BF00331307. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gross T., Nischt R., Gatermann K., Swida U., Käufer N. F. Primary structure of the ribosomal protein gene S6 from Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Curr Genet. 1988;13(1):57–63. doi: 10.1007/BF00365757. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lin A., Chan Y. L., McNally J., Peleg D., Meyuhas O., Wool I. G. The primary structure of rat ribosomal protein L7. The presence near the amino terminus of L7 of five tandem repeats of a sequence of 12 amino acids. J Biol Chem. 1987 Sep 15;262(26):12665–12671. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Matsumoto S., Yanagida M. Histone gene organization of fission yeast: a common upstream sequence. EMBO J. 1985 Dec 16;4(13A):3531–3538. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb04113.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McIntosh E. M., Gadsden M. H., Haynes R. H. Transcription of genes encoding enzymes involved in DNA synthesis during the cell cycle of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Gen Genet. 1986 Sep;204(3):363–366. doi: 10.1007/BF00331011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mertins P., Gallwitz D. Nuclear pre-mRNA splicing in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe strictly requires an intron-contained, conserved sequence element. EMBO J. 1987 Jun;6(6):1757–1763. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02428.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meyuhas O., Klein A. The mouse ribosomal protein L7 gene. Its primary structure and functional analysis of the promoter region. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jul 15;265(20):11465–11473. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mitchison J. M., Carter B. L. Cell cycle analysis. Methods Cell Biol. 1975;11:201–219. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Moreno S., Nurse P., Russell P. Regulation of mitosis by cyclic accumulation of p80cdc25 mitotic inducer in fission yeast. Nature. 1990 Apr 5;344(6266):549–552. doi: 10.1038/344549a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Murray J. M., Watts F. Z. Isolation of a Schizosaccharomyces pombe homologue to the rat ribosomal protein, L7. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Aug 11;18(15):4590–4590. doi: 10.1093/nar/18.15.4590. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nieuwint R. T., Mager W. H., Maurer K. C., Planta R. J. Mutational analysis of the upstream activation site of yeast ribosomal protein genes. Curr Genet. 1989 Apr;15(4):247–251. doi: 10.1007/BF00447039. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nischt R., Gross T., Gatermann K., Swida U., Käufer N. Sequence and regulatory responses of a ribosomal protein gene from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Feb 25;15(4):1477–1492. doi: 10.1093/nar/15.4.1477. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pearson W. R., Lipman D. J. Improved tools for biological sequence comparison. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Apr;85(8):2444–2448. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.8.2444. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rizzo M. G., Ottavio L., Travali S., Chang C. D., Kaminska B., Baserga R. The promoter of the human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) gene is bidirectional. Exp Cell Res. 1990 Jun;188(2):286–293. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(90)90172-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Szymkowski D. E., Kelly B., Deering R. A. A Dictyostelium discoideum cDNA coding for a protein with homology to the rat ribosomal protein L7. Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Jul 11;17(13):5393–5393. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.13.5393. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Warner J. R. Synthesis of ribosomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Microbiol Rev. 1989 Jun;53(2):256–271. doi: 10.1128/mr.53.2.256-271.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yanisch-Perron C., Vieira J., Messing J. Improved M13 phage cloning vectors and host strains: nucleotide sequences of the M13mp18 and pUC19 vectors. Gene. 1985;33(1):103–119. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(85)90120-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]




