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. 1992 Sep 11;20(17):4553–4557. doi: 10.1093/nar/20.17.4553

Gilvocarcin V exhibits both equilibrium DNA binding and UV light induced DNA adduct formation which is sequence context dependent.

R M Knobler 1, F B Radlwimmer 1, M J Lane 1
PMCID: PMC334184  PMID: 1408756

Abstract

The relative degree of both equilibrium binding and of ultraviolet light induced adduct formation for the antitumor antibiotic gilvocarin V with two hexaecamer DNA sequence isomers, d[ATATATAGCTATATAT]2 and d[AAAAAAAGCTTTTTTT]2, was assessed. The experiments reveal that gilvocarin V binds, under equilibrium conditions, and reacts, in the presence of exogenously applied UV light, more efficiently with the alternating purine:pyrimidine sequence hexadecamer than the homopurine:homopyrimidine duplex at identical gilvocarcin V to DNA duplex ratios. DNAse I digests of adduct containing duplexes derived from the d[AAAAAAAGCTTTTTTT]2 duplex, identified and isolated using gel shift assays employing denaturing polyacrylamide gels, confirm that gilvocarcin V adducts can be formed with thymine residues but suggest that adduct formation with either adenine or guanine residues is also possible.

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Selected References

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