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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2012 Mar 17;68(Pt 4):o1081. doi: 10.1107/S1600536812010471

2-[(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)meth­yl]-1-[4-(trifluoro­meth­yl)phen­yl]-1H-indole

Rui Wang a, Hong-fan Shi a, Lin Du a, Jing-feng Zhao a, Jian-ping Liu a,*
PMCID: PMC3344036  PMID: 22589945

Abstract

In the title compound, C19H14F3N3, the dihedral angles between the mean planes of the indole ring and the 4-CF3-phenyl and imidazole rings are 54.95 (4) and 61.36 (7)°, respectively.

Related literature  

For background to indole derivatives and their biological activity, see: Muftuoglua & Mustatab (2010); Jiao et al. (2010). For related structures, see: Borgne et al. (1999); Lézé et al. (2006); Marchand et al. (2003).graphic file with name e-68-o1081-scheme1.jpg

Experimental  

Crystal data  

  • C19H14F3N3

  • M r = 341.33

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 10.3732 (17) Å

  • b = 7.9960 (13) Å

  • c = 37.665 (6) Å

  • V = 3124.0 (9) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.11 mm−1

  • T = 100 K

  • 0.53 × 0.26 × 0.05 mm

Data collection  

  • Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) T min = 0.943, T max = 0.994

  • 30000 measured reflections

  • 4505 independent reflections

  • 3217 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.093

Refinement  

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.079

  • wR(F 2) = 0.214

  • S = 0.99

  • 4505 reflections

  • 226 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 1998); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812010471/jj2125sup1.cif

e-68-o1081-sup1.cif (24.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812010471/jj2125Isup2.hkl

e-68-o1081-Isup2.hkl (220.8KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812010471/jj2125Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of P. R. China (20562012).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Iodole derivatives are an important class of heterocycles in medicinal chemistry (Borgne et al., 1999; Marchand et al., 2003; Lézé et al., 2006; Jiao et al., 2010; Muftuoglua & Mustatab, 2010). In continuation of our studies on N-aromatization in the indole ring, we present here the the crystal structure of the title compound, C19H14F3N3, (I). With one molecule in the asymmetric unit, the dihedral angles between the mean planes of the indole ring and the 4-CF3-phenyl and imidazole rings are 54.95 (4)° and 61.36 (7)°, respectively (Fig. 1). Bond lengths and angles are in normal ranges.

Experimental

The title compound, C19H14F3N3, was prepared in one step. (1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)methanol (50 mg, 0.17 mmol) and N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole (83 mg, 3 equiv) in dry CH3CN was stirred for 48 h at room temperature. The solvent was evaporated and the residue purified on silica gel to give the title compound,(I). Yield: 53% (33 mg). Recrystallization from absolute ethyl acetate gave colorless and clear single crystals for X-ray diffraction measurement.

Refinement

H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C—H = 0.99 Å for aliphatic H, 0.95 Å for aromatic H, Uiso(H)= 1.2Ueq(C)] and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of (I) showing the atomic numbering and 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The crystal packing of (I) viewed along the b axis. H atoms have been removed for clarity.

Crystal data

C19H14F3N3 F(000) = 1408
Mr = 341.33 Dx = 1.451 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, Pbca Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab Cell parameters from 5075 reflections
a = 10.3732 (17) Å θ = 2.2–30.1°
b = 7.9960 (13) Å µ = 0.11 mm1
c = 37.665 (6) Å T = 100 K
V = 3124.0 (9) Å3 Laminiplantation, colourless
Z = 8 0.53 × 0.26 × 0.05 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer 4505 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 3217 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromator Rint = 0.093
Detector resolution: 0.71 pixels mm-1 θmax = 30.2°, θmin = 1.1°
φ and ω scans h = −14→14
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) k = −11→11
Tmin = 0.943, Tmax = 0.994 l = −52→52
30000 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.079 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.214 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.99 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0877P)2 + 8.8995P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4505 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
226 parameters Δρmax = 0.51 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.38 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
F1 −0.1652 (2) 0.1525 (3) 0.97255 (6) 0.0444 (6)
F2 −0.1194 (2) 0.4118 (3) 0.97874 (6) 0.0422 (6)
F3 −0.0238 (2) 0.2278 (3) 1.01033 (5) 0.0430 (6)
N1 0.3126 (2) 0.1845 (3) 0.86957 (5) 0.0130 (4)
N2 0.0946 (2) 0.1498 (3) 0.80082 (6) 0.0141 (4)
N3 −0.0810 (2) 0.2676 (3) 0.77776 (7) 0.0229 (5)
C1 0.2961 (3) 0.1098 (3) 0.83609 (6) 0.0133 (5)
C2 0.4120 (3) 0.1060 (3) 0.81894 (6) 0.0143 (5)
H2 0.4275 0.0596 0.7961 0.017*
C3 0.6355 (3) 0.2300 (4) 0.83646 (7) 0.0192 (6)
H3 0.6802 0.1996 0.8154 0.023*
C4 0.6967 (3) 0.3203 (4) 0.86292 (8) 0.0228 (6)
H4 0.7839 0.3535 0.8598 0.027*
C5 0.6313 (3) 0.3638 (4) 0.89460 (7) 0.0215 (6)
H5 0.6758 0.4248 0.9124 0.026*
C6 0.5041 (3) 0.3194 (4) 0.90018 (7) 0.0167 (5)
H6 0.4604 0.3484 0.9215 0.020*
C7 0.4424 (2) 0.2299 (3) 0.87310 (7) 0.0147 (5)
C8 0.5063 (3) 0.1844 (3) 0.84135 (7) 0.0151 (5)
C9 0.2173 (3) 0.2037 (3) 0.89657 (7) 0.0140 (5)
C10 0.1007 (2) 0.2828 (3) 0.88912 (7) 0.0144 (5)
H10 0.0841 0.3242 0.8659 0.017*
C11 0.0090 (3) 0.3010 (4) 0.91571 (7) 0.0168 (5)
H11 −0.0712 0.3530 0.9106 0.020*
C12 0.0349 (3) 0.2429 (3) 0.94987 (7) 0.0160 (5)
C13 0.1510 (3) 0.1651 (3) 0.95761 (7) 0.0170 (5)
H13 0.1679 0.1257 0.9809 0.020*
C14 0.2428 (3) 0.1450 (3) 0.93089 (6) 0.0164 (5)
H14 0.3225 0.0916 0.9360 0.020*
C15 −0.0667 (3) 0.2588 (4) 0.97782 (7) 0.0205 (6)
C16 0.1706 (3) 0.0383 (3) 0.82356 (7) 0.0152 (5)
H16A 0.1884 −0.0661 0.8103 0.018*
H16B 0.1181 0.0083 0.8446 0.018*
C17 −0.0343 (3) 0.1775 (4) 0.80402 (7) 0.0189 (5)
H17 −0.0849 0.1364 0.8231 0.023*
C18 0.0239 (3) 0.2973 (4) 0.75601 (7) 0.0202 (6)
H18 0.0207 0.3596 0.7346 0.024*
C19 0.1328 (3) 0.2251 (3) 0.76948 (7) 0.0166 (5)
H19 0.2169 0.2264 0.7595 0.020*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
F1 0.0345 (11) 0.0602 (15) 0.0383 (12) −0.0245 (11) 0.0181 (9) −0.0139 (11)
F2 0.0478 (13) 0.0346 (11) 0.0444 (12) 0.0137 (10) 0.0285 (10) 0.0034 (10)
F3 0.0367 (11) 0.0788 (17) 0.0134 (9) 0.0105 (11) 0.0078 (8) 0.0042 (10)
N1 0.0148 (10) 0.0162 (10) 0.0081 (9) 0.0008 (8) −0.0002 (8) 0.0005 (8)
N2 0.0169 (11) 0.0151 (10) 0.0105 (10) −0.0008 (8) −0.0006 (8) −0.0022 (8)
N3 0.0195 (12) 0.0278 (13) 0.0215 (12) 0.0005 (10) −0.0042 (10) −0.0042 (10)
C1 0.0195 (12) 0.0123 (11) 0.0082 (10) 0.0026 (9) 0.0004 (9) 0.0018 (9)
C2 0.0207 (13) 0.0143 (11) 0.0079 (10) 0.0023 (10) 0.0011 (9) −0.0015 (9)
C3 0.0161 (13) 0.0258 (14) 0.0157 (12) 0.0045 (11) 0.0025 (10) 0.0014 (11)
C4 0.0149 (12) 0.0335 (16) 0.0202 (13) −0.0007 (11) 0.0004 (10) −0.0006 (12)
C5 0.0167 (13) 0.0314 (15) 0.0165 (13) −0.0001 (11) −0.0042 (10) −0.0047 (11)
C6 0.0173 (12) 0.0213 (13) 0.0114 (11) 0.0022 (10) 0.0001 (9) −0.0021 (10)
C7 0.0145 (11) 0.0171 (12) 0.0123 (11) 0.0021 (9) −0.0007 (9) 0.0008 (9)
C8 0.0172 (12) 0.0177 (12) 0.0104 (11) 0.0040 (10) −0.0001 (9) −0.0002 (9)
C9 0.0186 (12) 0.0132 (11) 0.0102 (11) −0.0002 (9) 0.0027 (9) −0.0011 (9)
C10 0.0177 (12) 0.0170 (12) 0.0085 (11) −0.0010 (10) −0.0009 (9) 0.0014 (9)
C11 0.0163 (12) 0.0216 (13) 0.0125 (12) 0.0004 (10) −0.0007 (9) −0.0006 (10)
C12 0.0188 (12) 0.0188 (12) 0.0104 (11) −0.0032 (10) 0.0021 (10) −0.0014 (9)
C13 0.0236 (13) 0.0197 (13) 0.0076 (11) −0.0016 (10) −0.0014 (10) 0.0015 (9)
C14 0.0190 (12) 0.0196 (13) 0.0106 (11) 0.0023 (10) −0.0005 (10) 0.0009 (10)
C15 0.0214 (13) 0.0254 (15) 0.0148 (12) −0.0026 (11) 0.0068 (10) −0.0013 (10)
C16 0.0209 (13) 0.0144 (12) 0.0103 (11) −0.0026 (10) −0.0023 (10) 0.0006 (9)
C17 0.0148 (12) 0.0262 (14) 0.0157 (12) −0.0012 (11) 0.0008 (10) −0.0039 (11)
C18 0.0271 (14) 0.0198 (13) 0.0136 (12) 0.0003 (11) −0.0043 (11) −0.0019 (10)
C19 0.0208 (13) 0.0175 (12) 0.0115 (11) −0.0012 (10) −0.0006 (10) −0.0003 (10)

Geometric parameters (Å, º)

F1—C15 1.344 (4) C5—H5 0.9500
F2—C15 1.340 (4) C6—C7 1.401 (4)
F3—C15 1.326 (3) C6—H6 0.9500
N1—C7 1.400 (3) C7—C8 1.415 (4)
N1—C1 1.406 (3) C9—C10 1.393 (4)
N1—C9 1.427 (3) C9—C14 1.400 (3)
N2—C17 1.360 (3) C10—C11 1.389 (4)
N2—C19 1.383 (3) C10—H10 0.9500
N2—C16 1.466 (3) C11—C12 1.394 (4)
N3—C17 1.316 (4) C11—H11 0.9500
N3—C18 1.383 (4) C12—C13 1.387 (4)
C1—C2 1.365 (4) C12—C15 1.495 (4)
C1—C16 1.498 (4) C13—C14 1.395 (4)
C2—C8 1.436 (4) C13—H13 0.9500
C2—H2 0.9500 C14—H14 0.9500
C3—C4 1.385 (4) C16—H16A 0.9900
C3—C8 1.401 (4) C16—H16B 0.9900
C3—H3 0.9500 C17—H17 0.9500
C4—C5 1.416 (4) C18—C19 1.366 (4)
C4—H4 0.9500 C18—H18 0.9500
C5—C6 1.382 (4) C19—H19 0.9500
C7—N1—C1 108.2 (2) C11—C10—H10 120.1
C7—N1—C9 124.8 (2) C9—C10—H10 120.1
C1—N1—C9 126.9 (2) C10—C11—C12 119.9 (3)
C17—N2—C19 106.6 (2) C10—C11—H11 120.0
C17—N2—C16 125.1 (2) C12—C11—H11 120.0
C19—N2—C16 127.5 (2) C13—C12—C11 120.7 (2)
C17—N3—C18 104.4 (2) C13—C12—C15 120.2 (2)
C2—C1—N1 109.0 (2) C11—C12—C15 119.0 (3)
C2—C1—C16 127.4 (2) C12—C13—C14 119.5 (2)
N1—C1—C16 123.4 (2) C12—C13—H13 120.2
C1—C2—C8 108.2 (2) C14—C13—H13 120.2
C1—C2—H2 125.9 C13—C14—C9 119.9 (2)
C8—C2—H2 125.9 C13—C14—H14 120.1
C4—C3—C8 118.7 (3) C9—C14—H14 120.1
C4—C3—H3 120.7 F3—C15—F2 106.5 (2)
C8—C3—H3 120.7 F3—C15—F1 105.9 (2)
C3—C4—C5 121.0 (3) F2—C15—F1 105.7 (3)
C3—C4—H4 119.5 F3—C15—C12 113.4 (2)
C5—C4—H4 119.5 F2—C15—C12 112.5 (2)
C6—C5—C4 121.5 (3) F1—C15—C12 112.2 (2)
C6—C5—H5 119.3 N2—C16—C1 114.8 (2)
C4—C5—H5 119.3 N2—C16—H16A 108.6
C5—C6—C7 117.2 (2) C1—C16—H16A 108.6
C5—C6—H6 121.4 N2—C16—H16B 108.6
C7—C6—H6 121.4 C1—C16—H16B 108.6
N1—C7—C6 129.9 (2) H16A—C16—H16B 107.6
N1—C7—C8 107.7 (2) N3—C17—N2 112.6 (3)
C6—C7—C8 122.1 (2) N3—C17—H17 123.7
C3—C8—C7 119.5 (2) N2—C17—H17 123.7
C3—C8—C2 133.5 (2) C19—C18—N3 111.0 (2)
C7—C8—C2 106.8 (2) C19—C18—H18 124.5
C10—C9—C14 120.2 (2) N3—C18—H18 124.5
C10—C9—N1 120.5 (2) C18—C19—N2 105.3 (2)
C14—C9—N1 119.4 (2) C18—C19—H19 127.4
C11—C10—C9 119.8 (2) N2—C19—H19 127.4
C7—N1—C1—C2 0.6 (3) C14—C9—C10—C11 −1.0 (4)
C9—N1—C1—C2 −176.1 (2) N1—C9—C10—C11 −179.8 (2)
C7—N1—C1—C16 177.2 (2) C9—C10—C11—C12 1.2 (4)
C9—N1—C1—C16 0.4 (4) C10—C11—C12—C13 −0.8 (4)
N1—C1—C2—C8 −1.6 (3) C10—C11—C12—C15 −178.1 (3)
C16—C1—C2—C8 −178.0 (2) C11—C12—C13—C14 0.1 (4)
C8—C3—C4—C5 1.0 (5) C15—C12—C13—C14 177.4 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −0.6 (5) C12—C13—C14—C9 0.1 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C7 −0.2 (4) C10—C9—C14—C13 0.4 (4)
C1—N1—C7—C6 174.3 (3) N1—C9—C14—C13 179.1 (2)
C9—N1—C7—C6 −8.9 (4) C13—C12—C15—F3 14.2 (4)
C1—N1—C7—C8 0.6 (3) C11—C12—C15—F3 −168.5 (3)
C9—N1—C7—C8 177.4 (2) C13—C12—C15—F2 135.1 (3)
C5—C6—C7—N1 −172.3 (3) C11—C12—C15—F2 −47.5 (4)
C5—C6—C7—C8 0.6 (4) C13—C12—C15—F1 −105.8 (3)
C4—C3—C8—C7 −0.6 (4) C11—C12—C15—F1 71.6 (4)
C4—C3—C8—C2 173.6 (3) C17—N2—C16—C1 −134.7 (3)
N1—C7—C8—C3 174.1 (2) C19—N2—C16—C1 56.1 (3)
C6—C7—C8—C3 −0.2 (4) C2—C1—C16—N2 −86.5 (3)
N1—C7—C8—C2 −1.5 (3) N1—C1—C16—N2 97.6 (3)
C6—C7—C8—C2 −175.8 (2) C18—N3—C17—N2 1.0 (3)
C1—C2—C8—C3 −172.8 (3) C19—N2—C17—N3 −1.5 (3)
C1—C2—C8—C7 1.9 (3) C16—N2—C17—N3 −172.5 (2)
C7—N1—C9—C10 129.0 (3) C17—N3—C18—C19 −0.2 (3)
C1—N1—C9—C10 −54.7 (4) N3—C18—C19—N2 −0.7 (3)
C7—N1—C9—C14 −49.7 (4) C17—N2—C19—C18 1.2 (3)
C1—N1—C9—C14 126.5 (3) C16—N2—C19—C18 172.0 (2)

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: JJ2125).

References

  1. Borgne, M. L., Marchand, P., Delevoye-Seiller, B., Robert, J.-M., Baut, G. L., Hartmann, R. W. & Palzer, M. (1999). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 9, 333–336. [DOI] [PubMed]
  2. Bruker (1998). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
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  4. Lézé, M.-P., Borgne, M. L., Pinson, P., Palusczak, A., Duflos, M., Baut, G. L. & Hartmann, R. W. (2006). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 16, 1134–1137. [DOI] [PubMed]
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  8. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812010471/jj2125sup1.cif

e-68-o1081-sup1.cif (24.9KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812010471/jj2125Isup2.hkl

e-68-o1081-Isup2.hkl (220.8KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812010471/jj2125Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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