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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2012 Apr 13;68(Pt 5):m570. doi: 10.1107/S1600536812014791

Tetra­kis[μ3-4-nitro-N-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzamidato]tetra­kis­[methano­lsodium(I)]

Guo-Jie Yin a,*, Qing Zhang a, Dong Li a
PMCID: PMC3344320  PMID: 22590086

Abstract

In the title compound, [Na4(C15H9N4O4)4(CH3OH)4], the N3O3 environment around the Na+ ion is distorted octa­hedral. In the unit cell, four Na+ ions are bridged by four Schiff base anions, leading to a tetra­nuclear complex with -4 symmetry. O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds between the methanol mol­ecule and the Schiff base anion stabilize the structural set-up.

Related literature  

For the preparation of 2-amino-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole, see: Gibson (1962) and of N-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-p-nitro­benzamide, see: Zhang et al. (2009). Organic ligands based on oxadiazole or carboxyl­ate groups have both good coordination ability and diverse coordination modes, see: Hu et al. (2008).graphic file with name e-68-0m570-scheme1.jpg

Experimental  

Crystal data  

  • [Na4(C15H9N4O4)4(CH4O)4]

  • M r = 1457.18

  • Tetragonal, Inline graphic

  • a = 15.6635 (2) Å

  • c = 27.1833 (6) Å

  • V = 6669.29 (18) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.13 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection  

  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) T min = 0.934, T max = 1.000

  • 15582 measured reflections

  • 3413 independent reflections

  • 2653 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.027

Refinement  

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.040

  • wR(F 2) = 0.106

  • S = 1.02

  • 3413 reflections

  • 239 parameters

  • 2 restraints

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812014791/hp2035sup1.cif

e-68-0m570-sup1.cif (19.2KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812014791/hp2035Isup2.hkl

e-68-0m570-Isup2.hkl (167.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Selected bond lengths (Å).

Na1—O5 2.3413 (14)
Na1—N1 2.3828 (15)
Na1—O1 2.3848 (13)
Na1—O1i 2.3972 (13)
Na1—N2ii 2.4127 (15)
Na1—N1ii 2.9859 (15)

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a start-up grant from Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

As we all know, the organic ligands based on oxadiazole or carboxylate groups which containing N and O donors have both good coordination ability and diverse coordination modes (Hu et al., 2008). Therefore, the ligand N-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)- p-nitrobenzamide was chosen to create coordination architectures.

In the title compound, each NaI atom is six-coordinated by one O atom from a methyl alcohol, two O atoms and three N atoms from the ligands, forming a distorted octahedral geometry. In the asymmetric unit, the four NaI ions are bridged by four Schiff base anions, leading to a tetranuclear complex (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), the coordination geometry of sodium ions can be described as distorted quadrilateral.

Experimental

Reagents and solvents were of commercially available quality. The preparation of 2-Amino-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole is based on a published method (Gibson, 1962). Bromine (0.66 ml) in glacial acetic acid (1.34 ml) was added to a stirred slurry of benzaldehyde semicarbazone (2.0 g) and powdered, anhydrous sodium acetate (4.0 g) in acetic acid (12 ml). The solids were dissolved giving a red solution, which suddenly grew warm and rapidly faded with white precipitate formed (sodium bromide). After 15 minutes, the mixture was poured into water (100 ml), and the precipitated solid (1.8 g) collected, washed and dried. Crystallization from ethanol gave stout needles.

The ligand of N-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-p-nitrobenzamide was synthesized according to the method of literature (Zhang et al., 2009). 4-Nitrobenzoyl chloride (5.94 g, 0.032 mol) was dropped slowly into the stirred slurry of 2-Amino-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole (5.64 g, 0.035 mol) in 50 ml pyridine. 2-Amino-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole dissolved gradually and gave a buff solution. After 2 h, the solution was poured into water. Then the sodium hydroxide (2.80 g, 0.07 mol) was added to give a alkaline solution, the precipitate was collected and dried under vacuum. The title compound was obtained by re-crystallization from ethanol. Yield: 5.7 g, 60%.

Refinement

H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H =0.93–0.96 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 (1.5 for methyl groups) times Ueq(C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title complex with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The molecular structure of the title complex with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are omitted for clarity.

Crystal data

[Na4(C15H9N4O4)4(CH4O)4] Dx = 1.451 Mg m3
Mr = 1457.18 Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Tetragonal, I41/a Cell parameters from 5181 reflections
a = 15.6635 (2) Å θ = 3.0–29.0°
c = 27.1833 (6) Å µ = 0.13 mm1
V = 6669.29 (18) Å3 T = 293 K
Z = 4 Prismatic, yellow
F(000) = 3008 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer 3413 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2653 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromator Rint = 0.027
phi and ω scans θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 3.0°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) h = −17→19
Tmin = 0.934, Tmax = 1.000 k = −19→19
15582 measured reflections l = −33→30

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.106 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.02 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0488P)2 + 3.8193P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3413 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
239 parameters Δρmax = 0.22 e Å3
2 restraints Δρmin = −0.22 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Na1 0.83748 (4) 0.26324 (4) 0.11911 (2) 0.03798 (19)
O1 0.85910 (8) 0.13991 (7) 0.16902 (4) 0.0404 (3)
O2 0.90153 (7) 0.31903 (7) 0.27519 (4) 0.0363 (3)
O3 0.65522 (12) −0.23034 (10) 0.22897 (7) 0.0783 (5)
O4 0.63373 (12) −0.18639 (10) 0.30241 (6) 0.0805 (5)
O5 0.69874 (9) 0.29271 (10) 0.14628 (5) 0.0532 (4)
H5 0.6938 (13) 0.2932 (16) 0.1773 (3) 0.080*
N1 0.90347 (9) 0.30288 (9) 0.19472 (5) 0.0386 (3)
N2 0.93939 (9) 0.38225 (9) 0.20680 (5) 0.0388 (3)
N3 0.84467 (9) 0.19219 (8) 0.24835 (5) 0.0352 (3)
C1 1.00589 (13) 0.52826 (12) 0.26187 (9) 0.0571 (5)
H1 1.0161 0.5274 0.2282 0.069*
C2 1.03166 (15) 0.59702 (14) 0.28927 (12) 0.0733 (7)
H2 1.0593 0.6426 0.2742 0.088*
C3 1.01644 (15) 0.59842 (15) 0.33943 (12) 0.0743 (8)
H3 1.0341 0.6448 0.3582 0.089*
C4 0.97544 (15) 0.53153 (15) 0.36130 (9) 0.0660 (6)
H4 0.9649 0.5329 0.3950 0.079*
C5 0.94954 (13) 0.46210 (12) 0.33403 (7) 0.0488 (5)
H5A 0.9219 0.4167 0.3492 0.059*
C6 0.96483 (10) 0.46020 (10) 0.28401 (7) 0.0373 (4)
C7 0.93688 (10) 0.38873 (10) 0.25373 (6) 0.0330 (4)
C8 0.88199 (10) 0.26667 (10) 0.23605 (6) 0.0324 (4)
C9 0.83531 (10) 0.13374 (10) 0.21273 (6) 0.0322 (4)
C10 0.79134 (10) 0.05235 (10) 0.22781 (6) 0.0332 (4)
C11 0.76375 (13) 0.03611 (11) 0.27529 (7) 0.0468 (5)
H11 0.7734 0.0763 0.2998 0.056*
C12 0.72214 (13) −0.03911 (12) 0.28662 (7) 0.0504 (5)
H12 0.7033 −0.0496 0.3185 0.060*
C13 0.70909 (11) −0.09794 (10) 0.25015 (7) 0.0409 (4)
C14 0.73597 (13) −0.08450 (12) 0.20282 (7) 0.0503 (5)
H14 0.7268 −0.1254 0.1786 0.060*
C15 0.77700 (12) −0.00895 (12) 0.19195 (7) 0.0460 (4)
H15 0.7954 0.0011 0.1599 0.055*
N4 0.66286 (11) −0.17717 (10) 0.26138 (7) 0.0527 (4)
C16 0.61860 (15) 0.30244 (17) 0.12369 (9) 0.0732 (7)
H16A 0.6260 0.3257 0.0913 0.110*
H16B 0.5840 0.3404 0.1429 0.110*
H16C 0.5911 0.2478 0.1214 0.110*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Na1 0.0474 (4) 0.0400 (4) 0.0266 (3) 0.0005 (3) 0.0019 (3) −0.0022 (3)
O1 0.0541 (8) 0.0366 (6) 0.0305 (6) −0.0014 (5) 0.0096 (5) −0.0032 (5)
O2 0.0489 (7) 0.0342 (6) 0.0257 (6) −0.0075 (5) 0.0036 (5) −0.0010 (5)
O3 0.0961 (13) 0.0499 (9) 0.0890 (12) −0.0320 (8) 0.0193 (10) −0.0198 (9)
O4 0.1073 (14) 0.0652 (10) 0.0691 (11) −0.0349 (9) 0.0210 (10) 0.0069 (8)
O5 0.0461 (8) 0.0717 (9) 0.0420 (7) −0.0027 (7) 0.0096 (6) −0.0025 (7)
N1 0.0496 (9) 0.0373 (8) 0.0289 (7) −0.0089 (7) 0.0050 (6) −0.0008 (6)
N2 0.0448 (8) 0.0390 (8) 0.0327 (8) −0.0083 (6) 0.0054 (6) 0.0014 (6)
N3 0.0436 (8) 0.0327 (7) 0.0293 (7) −0.0048 (6) 0.0049 (6) −0.0016 (6)
C1 0.0543 (12) 0.0471 (11) 0.0699 (14) −0.0149 (9) 0.0119 (10) −0.0055 (10)
C2 0.0597 (14) 0.0465 (13) 0.114 (2) −0.0196 (10) 0.0090 (14) −0.0121 (13)
C3 0.0555 (13) 0.0551 (14) 0.112 (2) −0.0034 (11) −0.0177 (14) −0.0392 (14)
C4 0.0749 (16) 0.0620 (14) 0.0611 (14) 0.0022 (12) −0.0168 (12) −0.0249 (12)
C5 0.0574 (12) 0.0459 (11) 0.0431 (10) 0.0000 (9) −0.0065 (9) −0.0064 (9)
C6 0.0322 (9) 0.0350 (9) 0.0445 (10) −0.0005 (7) −0.0022 (7) −0.0039 (8)
C7 0.0323 (8) 0.0330 (8) 0.0337 (9) −0.0034 (7) 0.0030 (7) 0.0021 (7)
C8 0.0357 (8) 0.0348 (8) 0.0267 (8) −0.0022 (7) 0.0034 (7) −0.0036 (7)
C9 0.0332 (8) 0.0324 (8) 0.0310 (8) 0.0029 (7) 0.0020 (7) −0.0014 (7)
C10 0.0333 (8) 0.0315 (8) 0.0347 (8) 0.0013 (7) 0.0013 (7) −0.0026 (7)
C11 0.0656 (12) 0.0363 (9) 0.0384 (10) −0.0087 (8) 0.0096 (9) −0.0070 (8)
C12 0.0681 (13) 0.0432 (10) 0.0399 (10) −0.0099 (9) 0.0136 (9) 0.0003 (8)
C13 0.0398 (9) 0.0330 (9) 0.0498 (10) −0.0038 (7) 0.0046 (8) 0.0003 (8)
C14 0.0611 (12) 0.0421 (10) 0.0476 (11) −0.0128 (9) 0.0047 (9) −0.0114 (9)
C15 0.0571 (12) 0.0445 (10) 0.0365 (9) −0.0103 (9) 0.0068 (8) −0.0058 (8)
N4 0.0525 (10) 0.0408 (9) 0.0649 (12) −0.0084 (7) 0.0070 (9) 0.0005 (9)
C16 0.0564 (14) 0.0979 (19) 0.0654 (15) −0.0038 (12) 0.0021 (12) 0.0079 (14)

Geometric parameters (Å, º)

Na1—O5 2.3413 (14) C1—H1 0.9300
Na1—N1 2.3828 (15) C2—C3 1.384 (4)
Na1—O1 2.3848 (13) C2—H2 0.9300
Na1—O1i 2.3972 (13) C3—C4 1.365 (4)
Na1—N2ii 2.4127 (15) C3—H3 0.9300
Na1—N1ii 2.9859 (15) C4—C5 1.377 (3)
Na1—Na1i 3.6261 (9) C4—H4 0.9300
Na1—Na1ii 3.6261 (9) C5—C6 1.381 (3)
O1—C9 1.2491 (19) C5—H5A 0.9300
O1—Na1ii 2.3972 (13) C6—C7 1.457 (2)
O2—C7 1.3559 (19) C9—C10 1.506 (2)
O2—C8 1.3778 (18) C10—C11 1.385 (2)
O3—N4 1.218 (2) C10—C15 1.387 (2)
O4—N4 1.214 (2) C11—C12 1.381 (3)
O5—C16 1.406 (3) C11—H11 0.9300
O5—H5 0.847 (9) C12—C13 1.369 (3)
N1—C8 1.303 (2) C12—H12 0.9300
N1—N2 1.4036 (19) C13—C14 1.370 (3)
N1—Na1i 2.9859 (15) C13—N4 1.469 (2)
N2—C7 1.280 (2) C14—C15 1.379 (3)
N2—Na1i 2.4127 (15) C14—H14 0.9300
N3—C9 1.341 (2) C15—H15 0.9300
N3—C8 1.347 (2) C16—H16A 0.9600
C1—C2 1.370 (3) C16—H16B 0.9600
C1—C6 1.383 (3) C16—H16C 0.9600
O5—Na1—N1 94.54 (5) C3—C2—H2 120.1
O5—Na1—O1 96.43 (5) C4—C3—C2 119.8 (2)
N1—Na1—O1 70.05 (5) C4—C3—H3 120.1
O5—Na1—O1i 106.86 (5) C2—C3—H3 120.1
N1—Na1—O1i 90.40 (5) C3—C4—C5 120.7 (2)
O1—Na1—O1i 150.81 (5) C3—C4—H4 119.7
O5—Na1—N2ii 123.14 (5) C5—C4—H4 119.7
N1—Na1—N2ii 141.02 (6) C4—C5—C6 119.7 (2)
O1—Na1—N2ii 94.03 (5) C4—C5—H5A 120.1
O1i—Na1—N2ii 87.87 (5) C6—C5—H5A 120.1
O5—Na1—N1ii 146.17 (5) C5—C6—C1 119.51 (17)
N1—Na1—N1ii 113.69 (6) C5—C6—C7 121.38 (16)
O1—Na1—N1ii 77.43 (4) C1—C6—C7 119.10 (17)
O1i—Na1—N1ii 91.84 (4) N2—C7—O2 112.17 (14)
N2ii—Na1—N1ii 27.62 (4) N2—C7—C6 127.92 (15)
O5—Na1—Na1i 123.35 (5) O2—C7—C6 119.89 (14)
N1—Na1—Na1i 55.00 (4) N1—C8—N3 134.68 (15)
O1—Na1—Na1i 111.36 (4) N1—C8—O2 110.45 (13)
O1i—Na1—Na1i 40.56 (3) N3—C8—O2 114.86 (13)
N2ii—Na1—Na1i 103.62 (4) O1—C9—N3 126.97 (15)
N1ii—Na1—Na1i 89.20 (3) O1—C9—C10 117.45 (14)
O5—Na1—Na1ii 136.08 (5) N3—C9—C10 115.58 (14)
N1—Na1—Na1ii 80.91 (4) C11—C10—C15 118.53 (16)
O1—Na1—Na1ii 40.82 (3) C11—C10—C9 123.50 (15)
O1i—Na1—Na1ii 116.78 (3) C15—C10—C9 117.97 (15)
N2ii—Na1—Na1ii 65.47 (4) C12—C11—C10 120.78 (17)
N1ii—Na1—Na1ii 40.82 (3) C12—C11—H11 119.6
Na1i—Na1—Na1ii 89.553 (3) C10—C11—H11 119.6
C9—O1—Na1 124.17 (10) C13—C12—C11 118.90 (17)
C9—O1—Na1ii 129.32 (11) C13—C12—H12 120.5
Na1—O1—Na1ii 98.63 (5) C11—C12—H12 120.5
C7—O2—C8 103.76 (12) C12—C13—C14 122.05 (16)
C16—O5—Na1 135.43 (13) C12—C13—N4 119.46 (17)
C16—O5—H5 110.6 (14) C14—C13—N4 118.47 (16)
Na1—O5—H5 113.6 (14) C13—C14—C15 118.46 (17)
C8—N1—N2 106.69 (13) C13—C14—H14 120.8
C8—N1—Na1 121.22 (11) C15—C14—H14 120.8
N2—N1—Na1 127.35 (10) C14—C15—C10 121.27 (17)
C8—N1—Na1i 154.19 (11) C14—C15—H15 119.4
N2—N1—Na1i 52.83 (7) C10—C15—H15 119.4
Na1—N1—Na1i 84.17 (4) O4—N4—O3 123.11 (17)
C7—N2—N1 106.93 (13) O4—N4—C13 118.49 (17)
C7—N2—Na1i 148.36 (12) O3—N4—C13 118.39 (17)
N1—N2—Na1i 99.56 (9) O5—C16—H16A 109.5
C9—N3—C8 117.38 (13) O5—C16—H16B 109.5
C2—C1—C6 120.4 (2) H16A—C16—H16B 109.5
C2—C1—H1 119.8 O5—C16—H16C 109.5
C6—C1—H1 119.8 H16A—C16—H16C 109.5
C1—C2—C3 119.8 (2) H16B—C16—H16C 109.5
C1—C2—H2 120.1

Symmetry codes: (i) y+3/4, −x+5/4, −z+1/4; (ii) −y+5/4, x−3/4, −z+1/4.

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O5—H5···N3iii 0.85 (1) 2.12 (1) 2.9534 (19) 167 (2)

Symmetry code: (iii) −x+3/2, −y+1/2, −z+1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HP2035).

References

  1. Bruker (2001). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Gibson, M. S. (1962). Tetrahedron, 18, 1377–1380.
  3. Hu, T. L., Du, W. P., Hu, B. W., Li, J. R., Bu, X. H. & Cao, R. (2008). CrystEngComm, 10, 1037–1043.
  4. Sheldrick, G. M. (2004). SADABS University of Göttingen, Germany.
  5. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  6. Zhang, F. L., Hou, Y. H., Du, C. X. & Wu, Y. J. (2009). Dalton Trans pp. 7359–7367. [DOI] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812014791/hp2035sup1.cif

e-68-0m570-sup1.cif (19.2KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812014791/hp2035Isup2.hkl

e-68-0m570-Isup2.hkl (167.7KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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