Skip to main content
Nucleic Acids Research logoLink to Nucleic Acids Research
. 1989 Dec 25;17(24):10223–10229. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.24.10223

Tandem direct duplications of mitochondrial DNA in mitochondrial myopathy: analysis of nucleotide sequence and tissue distribution.

J Poulton 1, M E Deadman 1, R M Gardiner 1
PMCID: PMC335296  PMID: 2602151

Abstract

Two patients with direct tandem duplications of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and mitochondrial myopathy are described. The breakpoint regions between duplicated segments were amplified using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), cloned and sequenced. The distribution of normal and abnormal genomes in different tissues was investigated using Southern hybridisation, and in different cells within the same tissue using PCR. In each case the gene for cytochrome oxidase subunit I (MTCOX1) was interrupted, creating reading frames which if transcribed and translated would result in truncated versions of this peptide. Heteroplasmy and mosaicism for the abnormal mtDNA population was apparent.

Full text

PDF
10223

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Anderson R. P., Roth J. R. Tandem genetic duplications in phage and bacteria. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1977;31:473–505. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.31.100177.002353. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Higuchi R., von Beroldingen C. H., Sensabaugh G. F., Erlich H. A. DNA typing from single hairs. Nature. 1988 Apr 7;332(6164):543–546. doi: 10.1038/332543a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Moraes C. T., DiMauro S., Zeviani M., Lombes A., Shanske S., Miranda A. F., Nakase H., Bonilla E., Werneck L. C., Servidei S. Mitochondrial DNA deletions in progressive external ophthalmoplegia and Kearns-Sayre syndrome. N Engl J Med. 1989 May 18;320(20):1293–1299. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198905183202001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Moritz C., Brown W. M. Tandem duplications in animal mitochondrial DNAs: variation in incidence and gene content among lizards. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(20):7183–7187. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.20.7183. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Piccoli S. P., Caimi P. G., Cole M. D. A conserved sequence at c-myc oncogene chromosomal translocation breakpoints in plasmacytomas. 1984 Jul 26-Aug 1Nature. 310(5975):327–330. doi: 10.1038/310327a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Potter C. G., Cappellini M. D. Improved culture of BFU-E and CFC-GM by the use of an oil seal. Br J Haematol. 1983 May;54(1):153–154. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1983.tb02077.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Rötig A., Colonna M., Blanche S., Fischer A., Le Deist F., Frezal J., Saudubray J. M., Munnich A. Deletion of blood mitochondrial DNA in pancytopenia. Lancet. 1988 Sep 3;2(8610):567–568. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(88)92687-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Saiki R. K., Scharf S., Faloona F., Mullis K. B., Horn G. T., Erlich H. A., Arnheim N. Enzymatic amplification of beta-globin genomic sequences and restriction site analysis for diagnosis of sickle cell anemia. Science. 1985 Dec 20;230(4732):1350–1354. doi: 10.1126/science.2999980. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Schon E. A., Rizzuto R., Moraes C. T., Nakase H., Zeviani M., DiMauro S. A direct repeat is a hotspot for large-scale deletion of human mitochondrial DNA. Science. 1989 Apr 21;244(4902):346–349. doi: 10.1126/science.2711184. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Schon E. A., Rizzuto R., Moraes C. T., Nakase H., Zeviani M., DiMauro S. A direct repeat is a hotspot for large-scale deletion of human mitochondrial DNA. Science. 1989 Apr 21;244(4902):346–349. doi: 10.1126/science.2711184. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Wallace D. C., Singh G., Lott M. T., Hodge J. A., Schurr T. G., Lezza A. M., Elsas L. J., 2nd, Nikoskelainen E. K. Mitochondrial DNA mutation associated with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. Science. 1988 Dec 9;242(4884):1427–1430. doi: 10.1126/science.3201231. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Young E. G., Hanson M. R. A fused mitochondrial gene associated with cytoplasmic male sterility is developmentally regulated. Cell. 1987 Jul 3;50(1):41–49. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90660-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Zeviani M., Servidei S., Gellera C., Bertini E., DiMauro S., DiDonato S. An autosomal dominant disorder with multiple deletions of mitochondrial DNA starting at the D-loop region. Nature. 1989 May 25;339(6222):309–311. doi: 10.1038/339309a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Nucleic Acids Research are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES