Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1978 Oct;75(10):4633–4637. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.10.4633

Social dynamics and the quantifying of social forces

Elliott W Montroll 1
PMCID: PMC336169  PMID: 16592564

Abstract

Social and industrial evolutionary processes are considered to be a sequence of replacements or substitutions: new ideas for old, new labor patterns for old, new technologies for old. The logistic equation has often been used to describe population growth processes and replacement processes. It sometimes suffers from contradicting observational data. It is shown here that the deviations are often associated with unusual intermittent events—wars, strikes, economic panics, etc.—and that in many cases a few years after the event it can be abstracted as an instantaneous δ function impulse. After the event, the evolutionary process continues along its normal course. A formula is derived to use the observational data to determine the strength of the impulse modeling an event.

Keywords: logistic curve, replacement and evolution, transportation

Full text

PDF
4633

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Herman R., Montroll E. W. A manner of characterizing the development of countries. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Oct;69(10):3019–3023. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.10.3019. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES