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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2012 Jun 13;68(Pt 7):o2015–o2016. doi: 10.1107/S1600536812022131

2-{[3-Methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoro­eth­oxy)pyridin-2-yl]methyl­sulfan­yl}-1H-benzimidazole monohydrate: a monoclinic polymorph

Yu-Feng Chen a,b, Jin-Yao Chen b, Ming-Huang Hong b, Jie Lu c, Guo-Bin Ren a,b,*
PMCID: PMC3393285  PMID: 22807842

Abstract

The title compound, C16H14F3N3OS·H2O, which had been previously characterized in the space group P-1 [Ren et al. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o270], has now been crystallized from 1-propanol in the monoclinic form in the space group P21/c. While the triclinic form is a Z′ = 2 crystal, the new monoclinic polymorph includes one main mol­ecule and one water lattice mol­ecule in the asymmetric unit. In the crystal, the water mol­ecule is sandwiched between neighboring main mol­ecules and behaves as both donor and acceptor in O—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds with the imidazole N atoms. This pattern of chains parallel to [100] further inter­acts via O—H⋯N(pyridine) contacts.

Related literature  

For the role of the title compound in the synthesis of the anti-ulcer drug lansoprazole {systematic name: (RS)-2-([3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoro­eth­oxy)pyridin-2-yl]methyl­sulfin­yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole}, see: Del Rio et al. (2007); Reddy et al. (2008); Iwahi et al. (1991). For related structures, see: Swamy & Ravikumar (2007); Hakim Al-arique et al. (2010). For the triclinic polymorph of the title hydrate, see: Ren et al. (2011) and for the structure of the propan-2-ol solvo-polymorph, see: Ma et al. (2012)graphic file with name e-68-o2015-scheme1.jpg

Experimental  

Crystal data  

  • C16H14F3N3OS·H2O

  • M r = 371.39

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 7.3886 (15) Å

  • b = 25.497 (5) Å

  • c = 8.8579 (18) Å

  • β = 93.64 (3)°

  • V = 1665.4 (6) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Cu Kα radiation

  • μ = 2.17 mm−1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.27 × 0.16 × 0.15 mm

Data collection  

  • Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) T min = 0.592, T max = 0.737

  • 7679 measured reflections

  • 2827 independent reflections

  • 2713 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.021

Refinement  

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.049

  • wR(F 2) = 0.152

  • S = 1.15

  • 2827 reflections

  • 227 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.54 e Å−3

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812022131/bh2435sup1.cif

e-68-o2015-sup1.cif (19.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812022131/bh2435Isup2.hkl

e-68-o2015-Isup2.hkl (138.8KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812022131/bh2435Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1′—H1′B⋯N2i 0.85 2.10 2.869 (3) 150
N1—H1A⋯O1′ii 0.86 1.91 2.765 (3) 170
O1′—H1′A⋯N3 0.85 2.36 3.077 (4) 143

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the New Drug Innovation (2009ZX09301–007) project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 81102391 and 21176102).

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The title compound is the critical reaction intermediate for the synthesis of lansoprazole (Del Rio et al., 2007; Reddy et al., 2008), and its analogs, used as drugs for their anti-ulcer effects (Iwahi et al., 1991). Recently, the compound was successfully crystallized from 1-propanol, and the crystal structure is reported here. A first polymorph was X-ray characterized in space group P1 (Ren et al., 2011).

The asymmetric unit (Fig. 1) contains one independent molecule and one water molecule which are involved in the formation of hydrogen-bonded chains via, N—H···O and O—H···N hydrogen bonds. These chains further interact through O—H···N(pyridine) contacts (Fig. 2). The water molecule could thus be considered to be a hydrogen-bond bridge, which provides stability to the crystal lattice. The hydrogen bond characteristics and geometric parameters are given in Table 1. The geometry of the main molecule is close to that reported for analog systems (Hakim Al-arique et al., 2010; Swamy & Ravikumar, 2007).

Experimental

The raw material was kindly provided by Shanghai Enran Sci-Tech Investment Management Co., Ltd. The compound was dissolved in 1-propanol and suitable crystals were obtained by slow evaporation at room temperature over a period of one week.

Refinement

Water H atoms were initially located in a difference map and then fixed in their as-found positions, while all other H atoms were constrained to an ideal geometry with C—H distances of 0.93 Å (aromatic CH), 0.96 Å (methyl CH3), 0.97 Å (methylene CH2) and N—H distance of 0.86 Å (imidazolic NH). Isotropic displacement parameters for H atoms were calculated as Uiso(H) = xUeq(carrier atom) with x = 1.5 (H2O and methyl group) or x = 1.2 (other H atoms).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The content of the asymmetric unit of the title hydrate with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms have been omitted for clarity.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

A packing diagram of the title compound. Supramolecular chains are running in the [100] direction, and dashed bonds indicate secondary hydrogen bonds connecting the chains in the crystal.

Crystal data

C16H14F3N3OS·H2O F(000) = 768
Mr = 371.39 Dx = 1.481 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54178 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 2713 reflections
a = 7.3886 (15) Å θ = 3.5–67.0°
b = 25.497 (5) Å µ = 2.17 mm1
c = 8.8579 (18) Å T = 296 K
β = 93.64 (3)° Column, colorless
V = 1665.4 (6) Å3 0.27 × 0.16 × 0.15 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer 2827 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 2713 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromator Rint = 0.021
Detector resolution: 0 pixels mm-1 θmax = 67.0°, θmin = 3.5°
φ and ω scans h = −8→8
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) k = −30→29
Tmin = 0.592, Tmax = 0.737 l = −9→10
7679 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: full Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.152 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0686P)2 + 1.4537P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.15 (Δ/σ)max = 0.001
2827 reflections Δρmax = 0.33 e Å3
227 parameters Δρmin = −0.54 e Å3
0 restraints Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
0 constraints Extinction coefficient: 0.0160 (11)
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
S1 0.30666 (8) 0.45480 (3) 0.64708 (8) 0.0437 (3)
O1 0.8564 (3) 0.60957 (8) 0.9928 (2) 0.0480 (5)
O1' 0.1360 (3) 0.58511 (9) 0.5422 (3) 0.0625 (6)
H1'B 0.2211 0.5963 0.4904 0.094*
H1'A 0.1850 0.5606 0.5956 0.094*
N1 0.2125 (3) 0.37523 (8) 0.4607 (3) 0.0403 (5)
H1A 0.0998 0.3838 0.4597 0.048*
N2 0.5109 (3) 0.37741 (9) 0.5223 (3) 0.0450 (6)
N3 0.3764 (3) 0.54450 (10) 0.8138 (3) 0.0485 (6)
F1 1.1369 (3) 0.62171 (9) 1.1942 (3) 0.0881 (8)
F2 1.0471 (3) 0.69647 (9) 1.2672 (3) 0.0814 (7)
F3 1.1303 (3) 0.68563 (10) 1.0413 (3) 0.0862 (7)
C1 0.2856 (3) 0.33433 (10) 0.3837 (3) 0.0394 (6)
C2 0.2097 (4) 0.29744 (11) 0.2827 (4) 0.0494 (7)
H2B 0.0858 0.2967 0.2566 0.059*
C3 0.3268 (5) 0.26218 (12) 0.2231 (4) 0.0567 (8)
H3B 0.2811 0.2374 0.1539 0.068*
C4 0.5115 (5) 0.26269 (13) 0.2636 (4) 0.0628 (9)
H4A 0.5861 0.2379 0.2221 0.075*
C5 0.5867 (4) 0.29905 (13) 0.3639 (4) 0.0593 (8)
H5A 0.7104 0.2991 0.3910 0.071*
C6 0.4717 (4) 0.33567 (11) 0.4233 (3) 0.0442 (6)
C7 0.3531 (3) 0.39957 (10) 0.5389 (3) 0.0389 (6)
C8 0.5380 (3) 0.47338 (11) 0.7022 (3) 0.0437 (6)
H8A 0.5965 0.4457 0.7622 0.052*
H8B 0.6051 0.4784 0.6127 0.052*
C9 0.5390 (3) 0.52327 (10) 0.7926 (3) 0.0394 (6)
C10 0.3747 (4) 0.58788 (13) 0.8963 (4) 0.0550 (8)
H10A 0.2631 0.6034 0.9101 0.066*
C11 0.5275 (4) 0.61143 (12) 0.9630 (4) 0.0504 (7)
H11A 0.5192 0.6411 1.0233 0.060*
C12 0.6938 (4) 0.58936 (10) 0.9371 (3) 0.0411 (6)
C13 0.7032 (3) 0.54422 (10) 0.8491 (3) 0.0391 (6)
C14 0.8503 (4) 0.65056 (11) 1.1002 (4) 0.0471 (7)
H14A 0.7841 0.6394 1.1857 0.056*
H14B 0.7905 0.6811 1.0549 0.056*
C15 1.0414 (4) 0.66317 (12) 1.1500 (4) 0.0550 (8)
C16 0.8805 (4) 0.51935 (12) 0.8153 (4) 0.0503 (7)
H16A 0.9786 0.5392 0.8632 0.075*
H16B 0.8918 0.5189 0.7079 0.075*
H16C 0.8845 0.4841 0.8532 0.075*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
S1 0.0305 (4) 0.0399 (4) 0.0604 (5) −0.0018 (2) 0.0018 (3) −0.0058 (3)
O1 0.0399 (10) 0.0434 (11) 0.0605 (13) −0.0046 (8) 0.0004 (9) −0.0123 (9)
O1' 0.0317 (10) 0.0713 (15) 0.0844 (16) 0.0044 (10) 0.0033 (10) 0.0137 (12)
N1 0.0268 (10) 0.0389 (12) 0.0549 (14) −0.0020 (9) −0.0001 (9) 0.0003 (10)
N2 0.0311 (11) 0.0432 (13) 0.0604 (15) 0.0009 (9) 0.0002 (10) −0.0017 (11)
N3 0.0340 (12) 0.0533 (15) 0.0583 (15) 0.0010 (10) 0.0034 (11) −0.0086 (11)
F1 0.0793 (15) 0.0701 (14) 0.1096 (18) 0.0313 (11) −0.0360 (13) −0.0204 (12)
F2 0.0623 (12) 0.0790 (14) 0.1000 (17) 0.0072 (10) −0.0181 (11) −0.0482 (13)
F3 0.0635 (13) 0.0855 (16) 0.1106 (18) −0.0273 (12) 0.0131 (12) −0.0078 (14)
C1 0.0371 (14) 0.0354 (13) 0.0455 (14) −0.0030 (10) 0.0013 (11) 0.0058 (11)
C2 0.0482 (16) 0.0424 (15) 0.0570 (18) −0.0087 (12) −0.0022 (13) 0.0007 (13)
C3 0.069 (2) 0.0429 (16) 0.0582 (19) −0.0049 (15) 0.0002 (15) −0.0058 (14)
C4 0.067 (2) 0.0494 (18) 0.073 (2) 0.0103 (16) 0.0083 (17) −0.0107 (16)
C5 0.0447 (17) 0.0555 (19) 0.078 (2) 0.0098 (14) 0.0025 (15) −0.0061 (16)
C6 0.0374 (14) 0.0377 (14) 0.0577 (17) 0.0010 (11) 0.0036 (12) 0.0029 (12)
C7 0.0302 (12) 0.0360 (13) 0.0504 (15) −0.0030 (10) 0.0008 (11) 0.0059 (11)
C8 0.0298 (13) 0.0415 (14) 0.0595 (17) −0.0010 (11) −0.0004 (11) −0.0026 (12)
C9 0.0342 (13) 0.0369 (13) 0.0471 (15) −0.0007 (10) 0.0034 (11) 0.0036 (11)
C10 0.0366 (15) 0.0595 (19) 0.069 (2) 0.0064 (13) 0.0065 (14) −0.0149 (15)
C11 0.0450 (16) 0.0470 (16) 0.0594 (18) 0.0022 (13) 0.0052 (13) −0.0100 (13)
C12 0.0380 (14) 0.0381 (14) 0.0468 (15) −0.0045 (11) 0.0007 (11) 0.0026 (11)
C13 0.0347 (14) 0.0347 (14) 0.0481 (16) −0.0005 (10) 0.0029 (11) 0.0046 (10)
C14 0.0461 (16) 0.0379 (14) 0.0569 (17) −0.0021 (12) 0.0008 (13) −0.0065 (12)
C15 0.0499 (17) 0.0446 (16) 0.069 (2) 0.0029 (13) −0.0052 (15) −0.0146 (14)
C16 0.0331 (14) 0.0481 (16) 0.069 (2) −0.0004 (12) −0.0021 (13) −0.0076 (14)

Geometric parameters (Å, º)

S1—C7 1.750 (3) C3—H3B 0.9300
S1—C8 1.811 (3) C4—C5 1.376 (5)
O1—C12 1.370 (3) C4—H4A 0.9300
O1—C14 1.416 (3) C5—C6 1.388 (4)
O1'—H1'B 0.8499 C5—H5A 0.9300
O1'—H1'A 0.8497 C8—C9 1.503 (4)
N1—C7 1.361 (3) C8—H8A 0.9700
N1—C1 1.375 (4) C8—H8B 0.9700
N1—H1A 0.8600 C9—C13 1.390 (4)
N2—C7 1.312 (3) C10—C11 1.378 (4)
N2—C6 1.397 (4) C10—H10A 0.9300
N3—C10 1.326 (4) C11—C12 1.383 (4)
N3—C9 1.342 (4) C11—H11A 0.9300
F1—C15 1.317 (4) C12—C13 1.394 (4)
F2—C15 1.340 (4) C13—C16 1.502 (4)
F3—C15 1.329 (4) C14—C15 1.488 (4)
C1—C2 1.392 (4) C14—H14A 0.9700
C1—C6 1.398 (4) C14—H14B 0.9700
C2—C3 1.376 (5) C16—H16A 0.9600
C2—H2B 0.9300 C16—H16B 0.9600
C3—C4 1.389 (5) C16—H16C 0.9600
C7—S1—C8 98.25 (13) H8A—C8—H8B 108.2
C12—O1—C14 117.0 (2) N3—C9—C13 124.3 (3)
H1'B—O1'—H1'A 104.1 N3—C9—C8 116.2 (2)
C7—N1—C1 106.6 (2) C13—C9—C8 119.5 (2)
C7—N1—H1A 126.7 N3—C10—C11 124.3 (3)
C1—N1—H1A 126.7 N3—C10—H10A 117.9
C7—N2—C6 104.4 (2) C11—C10—H10A 117.9
C10—N3—C9 117.0 (3) C10—C11—C12 117.6 (3)
N1—C1—C2 132.6 (3) C10—C11—H11A 121.2
N1—C1—C6 105.6 (2) C12—C11—H11A 121.2
C2—C1—C6 121.9 (3) O1—C12—C11 123.7 (3)
C3—C2—C1 116.8 (3) O1—C12—C13 116.0 (2)
C3—C2—H2B 121.6 C11—C12—C13 120.3 (3)
C1—C2—H2B 121.6 C9—C13—C12 116.4 (2)
C2—C3—C4 121.8 (3) C9—C13—C16 121.2 (2)
C2—C3—H3B 119.1 C12—C13—C16 122.3 (2)
C4—C3—H3B 119.1 O1—C14—C15 106.8 (2)
C5—C4—C3 121.5 (3) O1—C14—H14A 110.4
C5—C4—H4A 119.2 C15—C14—H14A 110.4
C3—C4—H4A 119.2 O1—C14—H14B 110.4
C4—C5—C6 117.8 (3) C15—C14—H14B 110.4
C4—C5—H5A 121.1 H14A—C14—H14B 108.6
C6—C5—H5A 121.1 F1—C15—F3 106.3 (3)
C5—C6—N2 130.0 (3) F1—C15—F2 106.8 (3)
C5—C6—C1 120.3 (3) F3—C15—F2 107.2 (3)
N2—C6—C1 109.7 (2) F1—C15—C14 113.3 (3)
N2—C7—N1 113.7 (2) F3—C15—C14 112.4 (3)
N2—C7—S1 127.9 (2) F2—C15—C14 110.5 (3)
N1—C7—S1 118.38 (19) C13—C16—H16A 109.5
C9—C8—S1 109.75 (18) C13—C16—H16B 109.5
C9—C8—H8A 109.7 H16A—C16—H16B 109.5
S1—C8—H8A 109.7 C13—C16—H16C 109.5
C9—C8—H8B 109.7 H16A—C16—H16C 109.5
S1—C8—H8B 109.7 H16B—C16—H16C 109.5
C7—N1—C1—C2 −177.4 (3) C10—N3—C9—C13 −1.1 (4)
C7—N1—C1—C6 1.2 (3) C10—N3—C9—C8 178.5 (3)
N1—C1—C2—C3 178.3 (3) S1—C8—C9—N3 −0.8 (3)
C6—C1—C2—C3 0.0 (4) S1—C8—C9—C13 178.8 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4 1.1 (5) C9—N3—C10—C11 −1.3 (5)
C2—C3—C4—C5 −0.9 (6) N3—C10—C11—C12 2.6 (5)
C3—C4—C5—C6 −0.3 (5) C14—O1—C12—C11 9.6 (4)
C4—C5—C6—N2 −177.8 (3) C14—O1—C12—C13 −170.9 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C1 1.3 (5) C10—C11—C12—O1 178.1 (3)
C7—N2—C6—C5 179.0 (3) C10—C11—C12—C13 −1.4 (4)
C7—N2—C6—C1 −0.3 (3) N3—C9—C13—C12 2.1 (4)
N1—C1—C6—C5 −179.9 (3) C8—C9—C13—C12 −177.5 (2)
C2—C1—C6—C5 −1.2 (4) N3—C9—C13—C16 −177.5 (3)
N1—C1—C6—N2 −0.6 (3) C8—C9—C13—C16 3.0 (4)
C2—C1—C6—N2 178.1 (3) O1—C12—C13—C9 179.7 (2)
C6—N2—C7—N1 1.1 (3) C11—C12—C13—C9 −0.7 (4)
C6—N2—C7—S1 −179.2 (2) O1—C12—C13—C16 −0.7 (4)
C1—N1—C7—N2 −1.5 (3) C11—C12—C13—C16 178.8 (3)
C1—N1—C7—S1 178.72 (18) C12—O1—C14—C15 176.4 (2)
C8—S1—C7—N2 6.6 (3) O1—C14—C15—F1 −51.6 (4)
C8—S1—C7—N1 −173.7 (2) O1—C14—C15—F3 69.0 (3)
C7—S1—C8—C9 176.9 (2) O1—C14—C15—F2 −171.3 (3)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O1′—H1′B···N2i 0.85 2.10 2.869 (3) 150
N1—H1A···O1′ii 0.86 1.91 2.765 (3) 170
O1′—H1′A···N3 0.85 2.36 3.077 (4) 143
O1′—H1′A···S1 0.85 2.87 3.653 (2) 154

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: BH2435).

References

  1. Bruker (2009). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
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  3. Hakim Al-arique, Q. N. M., Jasinski, J. P., Butcher, R. J., Yathirajan, H. S. & Narayana, B. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o1507–o1508. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
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  9. Swamy, G. Y. S. K. & Ravikumar, K. (2007). J. Struct. Chem. 48, 715–718.

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812022131/bh2435sup1.cif

e-68-o2015-sup1.cif (19.5KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812022131/bh2435Isup2.hkl

e-68-o2015-Isup2.hkl (138.8KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812022131/bh2435Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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