Skip to main content
Nucleic Acids Research logoLink to Nucleic Acids Research
. 1987 Jun 11;15(11):4403–4415. doi: 10.1093/nar/15.11.4403

Site-directed cleavage of RNA.

S Shibahara, S Mukai, T Nishihara, H Inoue, E Ohtsuka, H Morisawa
PMCID: PMC340870  PMID: 2438655

Abstract

Using complementary chimeric oligonucleotides containing deoxyribonucleotides and 2'-O-methylribonucleotides (1), enzymatically synthesized RNA (90 mer) were cleaved at a single site with Escherichia coli RNaseH, either at a hairpin loop or at a stem region. Especially, site-specific cleavage occurred in even the target region being enclosed within a stable, base-paired stem. The method is proved to be generally applicable to RNA containing secondary structures.

Full text

PDF
4403

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Berkner K. L., Folk W. R. Polynucleotide kinase exchange reaction: quantitave assay for restriction endonuclease-generated 5'-phosphoroyl termini in DNA. J Biol Chem. 1977 May 25;252(10):3176–3184. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Berkower I., Leis J., Hurwitz J. Isolation and characterization of an endonuclease from Escherichia coli specific for ribonucleic acid in ribonucleic acid-deoxyribonucleic acid hybrid structures. J Biol Chem. 1973 Sep 10;248(17):5914–5921. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Donis-Keller H., Maxam A. M., Gilbert W. Mapping adenines, guanines, and pyrimidines in RNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Aug;4(8):2527–2538. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.8.2527. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Donis-Keller H. Site specific enzymatic cleavage of RNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Sep 11;7(1):179–192. doi: 10.1093/nar/7.1.179. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. England T. E., Uhlenbeck O. C. 3'-terminal labelling of RNA with T4 RNA ligase. Nature. 1978 Oct 12;275(5680):560–561. doi: 10.1038/275560a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hausen P., Stein H. Ribonuclease H. An enzyme degrading the RNA moiety of DNA-RNA hybrids. Eur J Biochem. 1970 Jun;14(2):278–283. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1970.tb00287.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Henry C. M., Ferdinand F. J., Knippers R. A hydridase from Escherichia coli. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Feb 5;50(3):603–611. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(73)91287-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Inoue H., Hayase Y., Asaka M., Imura A., Iwai S., Miura K., Ohtsuka E. Synthesis and properties of novel nucleic acid probes. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser. 1985;(16):165–168. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Maxam A. M., Gilbert W. A new method for sequencing DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Feb;74(2):560–564. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.2.560. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Miele E. A., Mills D. R., Kramer F. R. Autocatalytic replication of a recombinant RNA. J Mol Biol. 1983 Dec 15;171(3):281–295. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(83)90094-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Miyoshi K., Miyake T., Hozumi T., Itakura K. Solid-phase synthesis of polynucleotides. II. Synthesis of polythymidylic acids by the block coupling phosphotriester method. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Nov 25;8(22):5473–5489. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.22.5473. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Robins M. J., Naik S. R., Lee A. S. Nucleic acid related compounds. 12. The facile and high-yield stannous chloride catalyzed monomethylation of the cis-glycol system of nucleosides by diazomethane. J Org Chem. 1974 Jun 28;39(13):1891–1899. doi: 10.1021/jo00927a022. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Ruskin B., Krainer A. R., Maniatis T., Green M. R. Excision of an intact intron as a novel lariat structure during pre-mRNA splicing in vitro. Cell. 1984 Aug;38(1):317–331. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90553-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Schmelzer C., Schweyen R. J. Self-splicing of group II introns in vitro: mapping of the branch point and mutational inhibition of lariat formation. Cell. 1986 Aug 15;46(4):557–565. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(86)90881-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Simoncsits A., Brownlee G. G., Brown R. S., Rubin J. R., Guilley H. New rapid gel sequencing method for RNA. Nature. 1977 Oct 27;269(5631):833–836. doi: 10.1038/269833a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Sinha N. D., Biernat J., McManus J., Köster H. Polymer support oligonucleotide synthesis XVIII: use of beta-cyanoethyl-N,N-dialkylamino-/N-morpholino phosphoramidite of deoxynucleosides for the synthesis of DNA fragments simplifying deprotection and isolation of the final product. Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Jun 11;12(11):4539–4557. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.11.4539. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Stein H., Hausen P. Enzyme from calf thymus degrading the RNA moiety of DNA-RNA Hybrids: effect on DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Science. 1969 Oct 17;166(3903):393–395. doi: 10.1126/science.166.3903.393. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Nucleic Acids Research are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES