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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2012 Jul 18;68(Pt 8):o2466. doi: 10.1107/S1600536812031704

(E)-4-[(4-Bromo­phen­yl)imino­meth­yl]-2-meth­oxy­phenol

Karla Fejfarová a,*, Michal Dušek a, Sepideh Maghsodlou Rad b, Aliakbar Dehno Khalaji b
PMCID: PMC3414922  PMID: 22904909

Abstract

In the crystal structure of the title compound, C14H12BrNO2, the dihedral angle between the rings is 37.87 (10)° and the mol­ecule has an E conformation about the central C=N bond. In the crystal, mol­ecules are connected by inter­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds into zigzag chains running parallel to the b axis. The packing also features C—H⋯O inter­actions.

Related literature  

For Schiff base derivatives and related structures, see: Fejfarová et al. (2010a ,b ); Özek et al. (2009, 2010); Akkurt et al. (2008); Khalaji et al. (2007, 2009). For applications and properties of Schiff base compounds, see: da Silva et al. (2011); Dalapati et al. (2011); Sun et al. (2012).graphic file with name e-68-o2466-scheme1.jpg

Experimental  

Crystal data  

  • C14H12BrNO2

  • M r = 306.2

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 6.5692 (3) Å

  • b = 11.4323 (4) Å

  • c = 17.5552 (9) Å

  • β = 97.798 (4)°

  • V = 1306.22 (10) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Cu Kα radiation

  • μ = 4.24 mm−1

  • T = 120 K

  • 0.33 × 0.13 × 0.04 mm

Data collection  

  • Agilent Xcalibur diffractometer with an Atlas (Gemini ultra Cu) detector

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) T min = 0.432, T max = 1

  • 12474 measured reflections

  • 2320 independent reflections

  • 1991 reflections with I > 3σ(I)

  • R int = 0.044

Refinement  

  • R[F 2 > 3σ(F 2)] = 0.028

  • wR(F 2) = 0.067

  • S = 1.65

  • 2320 reflections

  • 166 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3

Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2002 (Burla et al., 2003); program(s) used to refine structure: JANA2006 (Petříček et al., 2006); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: JANA2006.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812031704/pk2433sup1.cif

e-68-o2466-sup1.cif (17.8KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812031704/pk2433Isup2.hkl

e-68-o2466-Isup2.hkl (91.5KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C2—H2⋯O2i 0.96 2.31 3.247 (3) 165
C14—H14⋯O2ii 0.96 2.40 3.325 (3) 163
O2—H2o⋯N1iii 0.85 (2) 1.98 (2) 2.787 (2) 158 (3)

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic; (iii) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

We acknowledge Golestan University for partial support of this work, the Institutional Research Plan No. AVOZ10100521 of the Institute of Physics, Prague, and the Praemium Academiae Project of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Schiff base compounds exhibit a broad range of biological activities, including antifungal and antibacterial properties (da Silva et al., 2011). They are used as anion sensors (Dalapati et al., 2011) and as non-linear optics compounds (Sun et al., 2012).

The present work is part of a ongoing structural study of Schiff bases (Khalaji et al., 2009; Fejfarová et al., 2010a,b) and we report here the structure of (E)-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)-4-bromoaniline, (1). In the crystal, the dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings is 37.87 (10)° and the molecule has an E conformation about the central C=N bond. The methoxy group is slightly twisted from the attached benzene ring [C2—C3—O1—C7 = 13.8 (3)°]. The C=N and C—N bond lengths of 1.283 (3) Å and 1.419 (3) Å agree well with the corresponding distances in other Schiff bases (Akkurt et al., 2008; Özek et al., 2009, 2010; Khalaji et al., 2007, 2009; Fejfarová et al., 2010a,b).

The molecules are connected by intermolecular O—H···N hydrogen bonds, forming zigzag chains parallel to the b axis (Fig. 2). The crystal structure is further stabilized by intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds.

Experimental

To a stirring solution of the 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (0.2 mmol, in 5 ml of methanol) was added 4-bromoaniline (0.2 mmol) in 10 ml of methanol, and the mixture was stirred for 1 h in air at 323 K and was then left at room temperature for several days without disturbance yielding suitable crystals of (1) that subsequently were filtered off and washed with Et2O. Yield: 91%.

Refinement

All H atoms bonded to carbon atoms were positioned geometrically and treated as riding on their parent atoms. The methyl H atoms were allowed to rotate freely about the adjacent C—O bonds. The hydroxyl H atoms were found in difference Fourier maps and their coordinates were refined with a restraint on the O—H bond length 0.85 Å with σ of 0.01. All hydrogen atoms were refined with thermal displacement coefficients Uiso(H) set to 1.5Ueq(C, O) for methyl and hydroxyl groups and to 1.2Ueq(C) for the CH and CH2 groups.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Molecular structure of (1). Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Packing of molecules in direction of a axis. Hydrogen bonds are drawn as dashed lines.

Crystal data

C14H12BrNO2 F(000) = 616
Mr = 306.2 Dx = 1.556 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 6414 reflections
a = 6.5692 (3) Å θ = 3.9–66.9°
b = 11.4323 (4) Å µ = 4.24 mm1
c = 17.5552 (9) Å T = 120 K
β = 97.798 (4)° Plate, colourless
V = 1306.22 (10) Å3 0.33 × 0.13 × 0.04 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Agilent Xcalibur diffractometer with an Atlas (Gemini ultra Cu) detector 2320 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance Ultra (Cu) X-ray Source 1991 reflections with I > 3σ(I)
Mirror monochromator Rint = 0.044
Detector resolution: 10.3784 pixels mm-1 θmax = 67.0°, θmin = 4.6°
Rotation method data acquisition using ω scans h = −7→7
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) k = −13→13
Tmin = 0.432, Tmax = 1 l = −19→20
12474 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 45 constraints
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.028 H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.067 Weighting scheme based on measured s.u.'s w = 1/(σ2(I) + 0.0004I2)
S = 1.65 (Δ/σ)max = 0.0003
2320 reflections Δρmax = 0.27 e Å3
166 parameters Δρmin = −0.37 e Å3
1 restraint

Special details

Experimental. Absorption correction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011) Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm.
Refinement. The refinement was carried out against all reflections. The conventional R-factor is always based on F. The goodness of fit as well as the weighted R-factor are based on F and F2 for refinement carried out on F and F2, respectively. The threshold expression is used only for calculating R-factors etc. and it is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement.The program used for refinement, Jana2006, uses the weighting scheme based on the experimental expectations, see _refine_ls_weighting_details, that does not force S to be one. Therefore the values of S are usually larger than the ones from the SHELX program.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
Br1 0.68807 (4) 0.03813 (2) 0.611307 (17) 0.04255 (10)
O1 1.0904 (2) 0.70826 (13) 0.18744 (10) 0.0341 (5)
O2 0.8114 (2) 0.88161 (13) 0.17128 (9) 0.0283 (5)
N1 0.8397 (3) 0.43584 (16) 0.39607 (10) 0.0260 (6)
C1 0.7469 (3) 0.61449 (19) 0.32641 (12) 0.0268 (6)
C2 0.9135 (3) 0.61379 (19) 0.28390 (13) 0.0278 (7)
C3 0.9362 (3) 0.70156 (18) 0.23240 (13) 0.0260 (6)
C4 0.7941 (3) 0.79425 (18) 0.22238 (13) 0.0252 (6)
C5 0.6294 (3) 0.79520 (19) 0.26391 (13) 0.0292 (7)
C6 0.6055 (3) 0.70607 (19) 0.31557 (13) 0.0296 (7)
C7 1.2114 (4) 0.6054 (2) 0.18148 (15) 0.0342 (8)
C8 0.7179 (3) 0.52315 (19) 0.38158 (12) 0.0278 (7)
C9 0.7943 (3) 0.34873 (18) 0.44886 (12) 0.0263 (6)
C10 0.9598 (3) 0.29543 (19) 0.49366 (13) 0.0304 (7)
C11 0.9292 (4) 0.2049 (2) 0.54324 (13) 0.0326 (7)
C12 0.7312 (4) 0.16602 (19) 0.54612 (13) 0.0308 (7)
C13 0.5637 (3) 0.21731 (19) 0.50239 (13) 0.0312 (7)
C14 0.5954 (3) 0.30931 (19) 0.45378 (13) 0.0281 (7)
H2 1.012127 0.551422 0.290947 0.0333*
H5 0.531306 0.857837 0.256922 0.035*
H6 0.490709 0.70739 0.344094 0.0355*
H7a 1.305933 0.618817 0.14521 0.0513*
H7b 1.286592 0.587401 0.230856 0.0513*
H7c 1.12292 0.541111 0.164378 0.0513*
H8 0.600817 0.52848 0.408718 0.0334*
H10 1.096928 0.321827 0.490106 0.0365*
H11 1.043401 0.169756 0.575023 0.0391*
H13 0.42723 0.189582 0.505637 0.0374*
H14 0.480191 0.345928 0.423465 0.0337*
H2o 0.930 (2) 0.882 (2) 0.1576 (16) 0.0424*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Br1 0.04436 (17) 0.03681 (16) 0.05028 (18) 0.00744 (11) 0.02019 (12) 0.01743 (12)
O1 0.0363 (9) 0.0270 (8) 0.0426 (9) 0.0074 (6) 0.0190 (7) 0.0074 (7)
O2 0.0264 (8) 0.0245 (8) 0.0347 (9) 0.0004 (6) 0.0066 (6) 0.0055 (6)
N1 0.0294 (9) 0.0254 (9) 0.0235 (9) −0.0014 (7) 0.0044 (8) 0.0003 (7)
C1 0.0314 (11) 0.0256 (11) 0.0237 (11) 0.0006 (9) 0.0050 (9) −0.0045 (9)
C2 0.0310 (11) 0.0240 (11) 0.0287 (11) 0.0035 (9) 0.0054 (9) −0.0003 (9)
C3 0.0275 (10) 0.0251 (11) 0.0261 (11) −0.0003 (8) 0.0063 (9) −0.0029 (9)
C4 0.0264 (10) 0.0216 (10) 0.0271 (11) −0.0035 (8) 0.0014 (9) −0.0031 (9)
C5 0.0294 (11) 0.0259 (11) 0.0327 (12) 0.0030 (9) 0.0062 (9) −0.0012 (9)
C6 0.0306 (11) 0.0297 (11) 0.0299 (12) 0.0018 (9) 0.0093 (9) −0.0022 (9)
C7 0.0317 (12) 0.0276 (12) 0.0459 (14) 0.0044 (9) 0.0146 (11) 0.0005 (10)
C8 0.0315 (11) 0.0288 (12) 0.0243 (11) −0.0001 (9) 0.0075 (9) −0.0043 (9)
C9 0.0321 (11) 0.0237 (11) 0.0237 (11) 0.0004 (8) 0.0066 (9) −0.0037 (9)
C10 0.0255 (11) 0.0327 (12) 0.0331 (12) −0.0009 (9) 0.0043 (9) 0.0011 (10)
C11 0.0317 (12) 0.0339 (13) 0.0317 (12) 0.0057 (9) 0.0025 (10) 0.0053 (10)
C12 0.0349 (12) 0.0271 (11) 0.0318 (12) 0.0024 (9) 0.0101 (10) 0.0035 (9)
C13 0.0276 (11) 0.0321 (12) 0.0356 (13) −0.0005 (9) 0.0108 (10) −0.0005 (10)
C14 0.0275 (11) 0.0302 (12) 0.0273 (11) 0.0032 (9) 0.0060 (9) 0.0010 (9)

Geometric parameters (Å, º)

Br1—C12 1.901 (2) C6—H6 0.96
O1—C3 1.368 (3) C7—H7a 0.96
O1—C7 1.431 (3) C7—H7b 0.96
O2—C4 1.358 (3) C7—H7c 0.96
O2—H2o 0.846 (19) C8—H8 0.96
N1—C8 1.283 (3) C9—C10 1.393 (3)
N1—C9 1.419 (3) C9—C14 1.396 (3)
C1—C2 1.406 (3) C10—C11 1.385 (3)
C1—C6 1.396 (3) C10—H10 0.96
C1—C8 1.454 (3) C11—C12 1.382 (3)
C2—C3 1.372 (3) C11—H11 0.96
C2—H2 0.96 C12—C13 1.384 (3)
C3—C4 1.407 (3) C13—C14 1.388 (3)
C4—C5 1.384 (3) C13—H13 0.96
C5—C6 1.387 (3) C14—H14 0.96
C5—H5 0.96
C3—O1—C7 117.28 (17) H7a—C7—H7b 109.4709
C4—O2—H2o 111.1 (19) H7a—C7—H7c 109.4715
C8—N1—C9 119.6 (2) H7b—C7—H7c 109.4709
C2—C1—C6 118.9 (2) N1—C8—C1 123.8 (2)
C2—C1—C8 122.1 (2) N1—C8—H8 118.1105
C6—C1—C8 119.0 (2) C1—C8—H8 118.1102
C1—C2—C3 120.5 (2) N1—C9—C10 117.3 (2)
C1—C2—H2 119.7453 N1—C9—C14 123.25 (18)
C3—C2—H2 119.747 C10—C9—C14 119.3 (2)
O1—C3—C2 125.18 (19) C9—C10—C11 120.9 (2)
O1—C3—C4 114.60 (19) C9—C10—H10 119.5592
C2—C3—C4 120.2 (2) C11—C10—H10 119.5589
O2—C4—C3 121.5 (2) C10—C11—C12 118.7 (2)
O2—C4—C5 118.94 (19) C10—C11—H11 120.6272
C3—C4—C5 119.5 (2) C12—C11—H11 120.6256
C4—C5—C6 120.3 (2) Br1—C12—C11 119.14 (17)
C4—C5—H5 119.8487 Br1—C12—C13 119.19 (18)
C6—C5—H5 119.849 C11—C12—C13 121.7 (2)
C1—C6—C5 120.5 (2) C12—C13—C14 119.2 (2)
C1—C6—H6 119.7435 C12—C13—H13 120.3851
C5—C6—H6 119.7433 C14—C13—H13 120.3861
O1—C7—H7a 109.4713 C9—C14—C13 120.15 (19)
O1—C7—H7b 109.4714 C9—C14—H14 119.9259
O1—C7—H7c 109.4714 C13—C14—H14 119.925
C2—C3—O1—C7 13.8 (3)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C2—H2···O2i 0.96 2.31 3.247 (3) 165
C14—H14···O2ii 0.96 2.40 3.325 (3) 163
O2—H2o···N1iii 0.85 (2) 1.98 (2) 2.787 (2) 158 (3)

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: PK2433).

References

  1. Agilent (2011). CrysAlis PRO Agilent Technologies, Yarnton, Oxfordshire, England.
  2. Akkurt, M., Jarrahpour, A., Aye, M., Gençaslan, M. & Büyükgüngör, O. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o2087. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  3. Brandenburg, K. & Putz, H. (2005). DIAMOND Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany.
  4. Burla, M. C., Camalli, M., Carrozzini, B., Cascarano, G. L., Giacovazzo, C., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 1103.
  5. Dalapati, S., Alam, M. A., Jana, S. & Guchhait, N. (2011). J. Fluorine Chem. 132, 536–540.
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  13. Silva, C. M. da, da Silva, D. L., Modolo, L. V., Alves, R. B., de Resende, M., Martins, C. V. B. & de Fatima, A. (2011). J. Adv. Res. 2, 1–8.
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Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812031704/pk2433sup1.cif

e-68-o2466-sup1.cif (17.8KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812031704/pk2433Isup2.hkl

e-68-o2466-Isup2.hkl (91.5KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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