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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2012 Aug 15;68(Pt 9):m1178. doi: 10.1107/S1600536812035246

Poly[[diaqua­bis­[μ-2-(4-fluoro­phen­oxy)acetato-κ2 O 1:O 1′]magnesium] 0.4-hydrate]

Graham Smith a,*
PMCID: PMC3435600  PMID: 22969473

Abstract

In the title compound, {[Mg(C8H6FO3)2(H2O)2]·0.4H2O}n, slightly distorted octa­hedral MgO6 complex units have crystallographic inversion symmetry, the coordination polyhedron comprising two trans-related water mol­ecules and four carboxyl O-atom donors, two of which are bridging. Within the two-dimensional complex polymer which is parallel to (100), coordinating water mol­ecules form inter­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds with carboxyl­ate and phen­oxy O-atom acceptors, as well as with the partial-occupancy solvent water mol­ecules.

Related literature  

For the structures of some magnesium complexes, derived from phen­oxy­acetic acids, see: Smith et al. (1980, 1981, 1982); Kennard et al. (1986). For the structures of other metal complexes with 4-fluoro­phen­oxy­acetate, see: O’Reilly et al. (1984); Smith et al. (1993).graphic file with name e-68-m1178-scheme1.jpg

Experimental  

Crystal data  

  • [Mg(C8H6FO3)2(H2O)2]·0.4H2O

  • M r = 405.80

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 17.2526 (9) Å

  • b = 6.8899 (3) Å

  • c = 7.5474 (3) Å

  • β = 95.118 (4)°

  • V = 893.57 (7) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.17 mm−1

  • T = 200 K

  • 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.05 mm

Data collection  

  • Oxford Diffraction Gemini-S CCD-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2012) T min = 0.964, T max = 0.980

  • 5825 measured reflections

  • 1762 independent reflections

  • 1400 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.040

Refinement  

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.047

  • wR(F 2) = 0.109

  • S = 1.06

  • 1762 reflections

  • 133 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.25 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3

Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) within WinGX (Farrugia, 1999); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035246/lh5512sup1.cif

e-68-m1178-sup1.cif (20.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035246/lh5512Isup2.hkl

e-68-m1178-Isup2.hkl (85KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035246/lh5512Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Selected bond lengths (Å).

Mg1—O1W 2.1032 (14)
Mg1—O21 2.0478 (14)
Mg1—O22i 2.0620 (14)

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Table 2. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1W—H11W⋯O1iv 0.91 2.45 3.214 (2) 143
O1W—H12W⋯O22iv 0.92 2.38 3.0352 (19) 128
O1W—H12W⋯O21i 0.92 1.92 2.760 (2) 151
O2W—H21W⋯O1iv 0.95 2.41 3.034 (10) 123
O2W—H22W⋯O22iii 0.85 2.13 2.950 (9) 160

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (iii) Inline graphic; (iv) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The author acknowledges financial support from the Australian Research Council, the Science and Engineering Faculty and the University Library, Queensland University of Technology.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

Magnesium complexes involving monoanionic phenoxyacetate ligands (L) show a variety of coordination modes, all based on an octahedral MgO6 metal stereochemistry, e.g. discrete monomeric [[MgL2(H2O)4] (L = 2-fluorophenoxyacetate) (Kennard et al., 1986); (L = 4-chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetate) (Smith et al., 1981); [MgL(H2O)5] (L = 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate) (Smith et al., 1982)], or polymeric [[MgL2(H2O)2]n (L = phenoxyacetate or 4-chlorophenoxyacetate) (Smith et al., 1980)].

The title complex, [Mg(H2O)2(C8H6FO3)2]n (0.4H2O)n was obtained from the reaction of 4-fluorophenoxyacetic acid with MgCO3 in aqueous ethanol and the structure is reported herein. In this structure (Fig. 1), the slightly distorted octahedral MgO6 complex units [bond range Mg—O, 2.0478 (14)–2.1032 (14) Å (Table 1)] have crystallographic inversion symmetry, the coordination polyhedron comprising two trans-related water molecules and four carboxyl O-atom donors, two of which are bridging. Within the two-dimensional complex polymer layers which extend across (100), the coordinated water molecules from intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen-bonding interactions (Table 2), with carboxyl and phenoxy O-atom acceptors as well as with the partial water molecules of solvation (S.O.F. = 0.2) (Fig. 2). Except for the presence of the partial water molecules, the structure is similar to the those of the isomorphous Mg complexes with phenoxyacetate and 4-chlorophenoxyacetate (Smith et al., 1980). In the present complex, the 4-fluorophenoxyacetate ligand is essentially planar, with the carboxyl group rotated slightly out of the plane [benzene ring to acetate dihedral angle = 12.26 (12)°].

Experimental

The title compound was synthesized by the addition of excess MgCO3 to 15 ml of a hot aqueous ethanolic solution (10:1) of 4-fluorophenoxyacetic acid (0.1 g). After completion of the reaction, the excess MgCO3 was removed by filtration and the solution was allowed evaporate to incipient dryness at room temperature, giving thin colourless plates of the title compound from which a specimen was cleaved for the X-ray analysis.

Refinement

Hydrogen atoms on the coordinated water molecule were located by difference methods and both positional and isotropic displacement parameters were initially refined but these were then allowed to ride, with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C). Other H-atoms were included in the refinement at calculated positions [C—H(aromatic) = 0.93 Å, 0.98 Å (methylene)] or O—H = 0.84–0.94 Å, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(O), also using a riding-model approximation. The site occupancy factor for the partial water molecule of solvation was determined as 0.196 (4) and was subsequently fixed as 0.20.

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound, including the partial water molecules of solvation (O2W), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. For symmetry codes, see Table 1.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The hydrogen-bonding interactions, shown as dashed lines, in the title compound viewed along c. The partial water molecule of solvation and non-associative H-atoms have been omitted. For symmetry codes, see Tables 1 and 2.

Crystal data

[Mg(C8H6FO3)2(H2O)2]·0.4H2O F(000) = 420
Mr = 405.80 Dx = 1.508 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 1476 reflections
a = 17.2526 (9) Å θ = 3.2–28.9°
b = 6.8899 (3) Å µ = 0.17 mm1
c = 7.5474 (3) Å T = 200 K
β = 95.118 (4)° Plate, colourless
V = 893.57 (7) Å3 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.05 mm
Z = 2

Data collection

Oxford Diffraction Gemini-S CCD-detector diffractometer 1762 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray source 1400 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromator Rint = 0.040
Detector resolution: 16.077 pixels mm-1 θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 3.2°
ω scans h = −21→21
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2012) k = −8→8
Tmin = 0.964, Tmax = 0.980 l = −9→9
5825 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.109 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.06 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0424P)2 + 0.393P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
1762 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
133 parameters Δρmax = 0.25 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.29 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq Occ. (<1)
Mg1 0.00000 0.50000 0.50000 0.0187 (3)
F4 0.49577 (8) −0.0237 (3) 0.7819 (2) 0.0567 (6)
O1 0.20100 (10) −0.0103 (3) 0.4489 (2) 0.0481 (6)
O1W 0.09125 (8) 0.6177 (2) 0.36712 (19) 0.0255 (5)
O21 0.01967 (8) 0.2303 (2) 0.39916 (19) 0.0255 (4)
O22 0.07774 (8) 0.02846 (19) 0.22234 (18) 0.0220 (4)
C1 0.27377 (13) −0.0045 (4) 0.5408 (3) 0.0358 (8)
C2 0.32768 (15) −0.1323 (4) 0.4814 (4) 0.0519 (10)
C3 0.40282 (15) −0.1370 (4) 0.5616 (4) 0.0487 (9)
C4 0.42218 (13) −0.0158 (4) 0.7001 (3) 0.0393 (8)
C5 0.37063 (15) 0.1118 (4) 0.7620 (3) 0.0408 (9)
C6 0.29510 (14) 0.1183 (4) 0.6810 (3) 0.0378 (8)
C11 0.14596 (12) 0.1286 (3) 0.4960 (3) 0.0264 (7)
C21 0.07588 (12) 0.1271 (3) 0.3609 (3) 0.0194 (6)
O2W 0.2262 (5) 0.5768 (14) 0.5816 (12) 0.048 (3) 0.200
H2 0.31330 −0.21540 0.38700 0.0620*
H3 0.43940 −0.22160 0.52140 0.0580*
H5 0.38580 0.19330 0.85700 0.0490*
H6 0.25920 0.20490 0.72100 0.0450*
H11A 0.16940 0.25660 0.50070 0.0320*
H11B 0.12990 0.09860 0.61290 0.0320*
H11W 0.13290 0.67830 0.42470 0.0380*
H12W 0.06600 0.68980 0.27780 0.0380*
H21W 0.22790 0.70540 0.62850 0.0710* 0.200
H22W 0.18990 0.52540 0.63450 0.0710* 0.200

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Mg1 0.0232 (5) 0.0158 (5) 0.0167 (5) 0.0015 (4) 0.0003 (4) −0.0012 (4)
F4 0.0271 (7) 0.0734 (12) 0.0671 (11) 0.0020 (8) −0.0101 (7) 0.0008 (9)
O1 0.0388 (10) 0.0607 (12) 0.0412 (11) 0.0274 (9) −0.0169 (8) −0.0299 (9)
O1W 0.0261 (8) 0.0252 (8) 0.0249 (8) 0.0015 (7) 0.0008 (6) 0.0034 (6)
O21 0.0299 (8) 0.0197 (7) 0.0261 (8) 0.0051 (7) −0.0011 (6) −0.0065 (6)
O22 0.0274 (8) 0.0198 (7) 0.0186 (7) 0.0013 (6) 0.0003 (6) −0.0028 (6)
C1 0.0310 (12) 0.0464 (15) 0.0286 (13) 0.0124 (12) −0.0048 (10) −0.0082 (11)
C2 0.0461 (16) 0.0655 (19) 0.0416 (16) 0.0250 (15) −0.0107 (13) −0.0223 (14)
C3 0.0373 (15) 0.0621 (18) 0.0457 (16) 0.0206 (14) −0.0021 (12) −0.0062 (14)
C4 0.0249 (12) 0.0519 (16) 0.0401 (15) −0.0001 (12) −0.0021 (11) 0.0062 (13)
C5 0.0354 (14) 0.0475 (16) 0.0383 (15) −0.0048 (12) −0.0037 (11) −0.0096 (12)
C6 0.0334 (13) 0.0466 (15) 0.0327 (13) 0.0060 (12) −0.0012 (11) −0.0109 (12)
C11 0.0293 (12) 0.0258 (11) 0.0237 (11) 0.0069 (10) −0.0005 (9) −0.0071 (9)
C21 0.0254 (11) 0.0130 (9) 0.0198 (10) −0.0022 (9) 0.0022 (8) 0.0013 (8)
O2W 0.045 (5) 0.054 (6) 0.043 (5) −0.017 (5) 0.001 (4) 0.009 (4)

Geometric parameters (Å, º)

Mg1—O1W 2.1032 (14) O2W—H21W 0.9500
Mg1—O21 2.0478 (14) C1—C2 1.384 (4)
Mg1—O22i 2.0620 (14) C1—C6 1.379 (3)
Mg1—O1Wii 2.1032 (14) C2—C3 1.381 (4)
Mg1—O21ii 2.0478 (14) C3—C4 1.356 (4)
Mg1—O22iii 2.0620 (14) C4—C5 1.363 (4)
F4—C4 1.362 (3) C5—C6 1.390 (3)
O1—C1 1.380 (3) C11—C21 1.511 (3)
O1—C11 1.416 (3) C2—H2 0.9300
O21—C21 1.257 (3) C3—H3 0.9300
O22—C21 1.250 (3) C5—H5 0.9300
O1W—H11W 0.9100 C6—H6 0.9300
O1W—H12W 0.9200 C11—H11B 0.9700
O2W—H22W 0.8500 C11—H11A 0.9700
O1W—Mg1—O21 90.96 (5) C1—C2—C3 120.3 (3)
O1W—Mg1—O22i 92.03 (5) C2—C3—C4 118.7 (2)
O1W—Mg1—O1Wii 180.00 F4—C4—C3 118.7 (2)
O1W—Mg1—O21ii 89.04 (5) F4—C4—C5 118.7 (2)
O1W—Mg1—O22iii 87.97 (5) C3—C4—C5 122.6 (2)
O21—Mg1—O22i 84.33 (5) C4—C5—C6 119.0 (2)
O1Wii—Mg1—O21 89.04 (5) C1—C6—C5 119.6 (2)
O21—Mg1—O21ii 180.00 O1—C11—C21 109.90 (17)
O21—Mg1—O22iii 95.67 (5) O21—C21—C11 115.38 (19)
O1Wii—Mg1—O22i 87.97 (5) O22—C21—C11 119.32 (18)
O21ii—Mg1—O22i 95.67 (5) O21—C21—O22 125.3 (2)
O22i—Mg1—O22iii 180.00 C3—C2—H2 120.00
O1Wii—Mg1—O21ii 90.96 (5) C1—C2—H2 120.00
O1Wii—Mg1—O22iii 92.03 (5) C2—C3—H3 121.00
O21ii—Mg1—O22iii 84.33 (5) C4—C3—H3 121.00
C1—O1—C11 117.06 (19) C4—C5—H5 120.00
Mg1—O21—C21 139.08 (14) C6—C5—H5 121.00
Mg1iv—O22—C21 132.00 (13) C5—C6—H6 120.00
Mg1—O1W—H12W 103.00 C1—C6—H6 120.00
H11W—O1W—H12W 114.00 O1—C11—H11A 110.00
Mg1—O1W—H11W 123.00 O1—C11—H11B 110.00
H21W—O2W—H22W 102.00 C21—C11—H11B 110.00
O1—C1—C6 124.9 (2) H11A—C11—H11B 108.00
C2—C1—C6 119.9 (2) C21—C11—H11A 110.00
O1—C1—C2 115.2 (2)
O1W—Mg1—O21—C21 36.0 (2) C6—C1—C2—C3 −0.2 (4)
O22i—Mg1—O21—C21 127.9 (2) O1—C1—C6—C5 −179.4 (2)
O1Wii—Mg1—O21—C21 −144.0 (2) C2—C1—C6—C5 −0.3 (4)
O22iii—Mg1—O21—C21 −52.1 (2) C1—C2—C3—C4 0.7 (4)
C11—O1—C1—C2 −175.1 (2) C2—C3—C4—F4 178.5 (2)
C11—O1—C1—C6 4.0 (3) C2—C3—C4—C5 −0.7 (4)
C1—O1—C11—C21 169.15 (19) F4—C4—C5—C6 −179.0 (2)
Mg1—O21—C21—O22 −136.10 (18) C3—C4—C5—C6 0.2 (4)
Mg1—O21—C21—C11 43.1 (3) C4—C5—C6—C1 0.3 (4)
Mg1iv—O22—C21—O21 4.0 (3) O1—C11—C21—O21 172.84 (18)
Mg1iv—O22—C21—C11 −175.24 (13) O1—C11—C21—O22 −7.9 (3)
O1—C1—C2—C3 179.0 (2)

Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iv) −x, y−1/2, −z+1/2.

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
O1W—H11W···O1v 0.91 2.45 3.214 (2) 143
O1W—H12W···O22v 0.92 2.38 3.0352 (19) 128
O1W—H12W···O21i 0.92 1.92 2.760 (2) 151
O2W—H21W···O1v 0.95 2.41 3.034 (10) 123
O2W—H22W···O22iii 0.85 2.13 2.950 (9) 160

Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (v) x, y+1, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH5512).

References

  1. Agilent (2012). CrysAlis PRO Agilent Technologies Ltd, Yarnton, England.
  2. Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C. & Guagliardi, A. (1993). J. Appl. Cryst. 26, 343–350.
  3. Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837–838.
  4. Kennard, C. H. L., O’Reilly, E. J., Schiller, S., Smith, G. & White, A. H. (1986). Aust. J. Chem. 39, 1823–1832.
  5. O’Reilly, E. J., Smith, G. & Kennard, C. H. L. (1984). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 90, 63–71.
  6. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  7. Smith, G., Lynch, D. E., Mak, T. C. W., Yip, W.-H. & Kennard, C. H. L. (1993). Polyhedron, 12, 203–208.
  8. Smith, G., O’Reilly, E. J. & Kennard, C. H. L. (1980). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 2462–2466.
  9. Smith, G., O’Reilly, E. J. & Kennard, C. H. L. (1981). Cryst. Struct. Commun. 10, 1397–1402.
  10. Smith, G., O’Reilly, E. J. & Kennard, C. H. L. (1982). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 62, 241–246.
  11. Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035246/lh5512sup1.cif

e-68-m1178-sup1.cif (20.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035246/lh5512Isup2.hkl

e-68-m1178-Isup2.hkl (85KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035246/lh5512Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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