Skip to main content
PMC home page
Nucleic Acids Research logoLink to Nucleic Acids Research
. 1975 Dec;2(12):2315–2328. doi: 10.1093/nar/2.12.2315

E. coli tRNAs as inhibitors of viral reverse transcription in vitro.

L F Cavalieri, I Yamaura
PMCID: PMC343599  PMID: 79997

Abstract

Reverse transcription of 70S AMV RNA by AMV reverse transcriptase has been studied in the presence of E. coli tRNAs. We have shown that inhibition of DNA synthesis occurs and that the tRNAs bind to the enzyme and not to the 70S RNA. The results have implications for the control of reverse transcription in vivo.

Full text

PDF
2315

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Canaani E., Duesberg P. Role of subunits of 60 to 70S avian tumor virus ribonucleic acid in its template activity for the viral deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase. J Virol. 1972 Jul;10(1):23–31. doi: 10.1128/jvi.10.1.23-31.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cavalieri L. F. Extent of double strandedness in avian myeloblastosis virus RNA. J Virol. 1974 Dec;14(6):1458–1462. doi: 10.1128/jvi.14.6.1458-1462.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cavalieri L. F., Modak M. J., Marcus S. L. Evidence for allosterism in in vitro DNA synthesis on RNA templates. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Mar;71(3):858–862. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.3.858. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Dahlberg J. E., Sawyer R. C., Taylor J. M., Faras A. J., Levinson W. E., Goodman H. M., Bishop J. M. Transcription of DNA from the 70S RNA of Rous sarcoma virus. I. Identification of a specific 4S RNA which serves as primer. J Virol. 1974 May;13(5):1126–1133. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.5.1126-1133.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Dahlberg J. E., Sawyer R. C., Taylor J. M., Faras A. J., Levinson W. E., Goodman H. M., Bishop J. M. Transcription of DNA from the 70S RNA of Rous sarcoma virus. I. Identification of a specific 4S RNA which serves as primer. J Virol. 1974 May;13(5):1126–1133. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.5.1126-1133.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Faras A. J., Dahlberg J. E., Sawyer R. C., Harada F., Taylor J. M., Levinson W. E., Bishop J. M., Goodman H. M. Transcription of DNA from the 70S RNA of Rous sarcoma virus. II. Structure of a 4S RNA primer. J Virol. 1974 May;13(5):1134–1142. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.5.1134-1142.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Faras A. J., Dibble N. A. RNA-directed DNA synthesis by the DNA polymerase of Rous sarcoma virus: structural and functional identification of 4S primer RNA in uninfected cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Mar;72(3):859–863. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.3.859. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Harada F., Sawyer R. C., Dahlberg J. E. A primer ribonucleic acid for initiation of in vitro Rous sarcarcoma virus deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis. J Biol Chem. 1975 May 10;250(9):3487–3497. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Ikemura T., Dahlberg J. E. Small ribonucleic acids of Escherichia coli. I. Characterization by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and fingerprint analysis. J Biol Chem. 1973 Jul 25;248(14):5024–5032. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kacian D. L., Watson K. F., Burny A., Spiegelman S. Purification of the DNA polymerase of avian myeloblastosis virus. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Sep 24;246(3):365–383. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(71)90773-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. LEE-HUANG S., CAVALIERI L. F. POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDES AS TEMPLATES FOR POLYDEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDES. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Dec;50:1116–1122. doi: 10.1073/pnas.50.6.1116. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. McEwen C. R. Tables for estimating sedimentation through linear concentration gradients of sucrose solution. Anal Biochem. 1967 Jul;20(1):114–149. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(67)90271-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Panet A., Haseltine W. A., Baltimore D., Peters G., Harada F., Dahlberg J. E. Specific binding of tryptophan transfer RNA to avian myeloblastosis virus RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jul;72(7):2535–2539. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.7.2535. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Sawyer R. C., Dahlberg J. E. Small RNAs of Rous sarcoma virus: characterization by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and fingerprint analysis. J Virol. 1973 Dec;12(6):1226–1237. doi: 10.1128/jvi.12.6.1226-1237.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Sawyer R. C., Harada F., Dahlberg J. E. Virion-associated RNA primer for Rous sarcoma virus DNA synthesis: isolation from uninfected cells. J Virol. 1974 Jun;13(6):1302–1311. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.6.1302-1311.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Verma I. M., Meuth N. L., Bromfeld E., Manly K. F., Baltimore D. Covalently linked RNA-DNA molecule as initial product of RNA tumour virus DNA polymerase. Nat New Biol. 1971 Sep 29;233(39):131–134. doi: 10.1038/newbio233131a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Waters L. C., Mullin B. C., Ho T., Yang W. K. Ability of tryptophan tRNA to hybridize with 35S RNA of avian myeloblastosis virus and to prime reverse transcription in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2155–2159. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Nucleic Acids Research are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES