Abstract
Chronic suppurative otitis media is a disease with worldwide prevalence having potentially serious long term effects. It is a disease well known for its recurrence and persistence despite treatment. A study on culture and sensitivity of aural discharge collected from 40 cases of bilateral chronic suppurative otitis media was done to compare the bacteriological profile of either ear. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the major organism isolated in both ears and was sensitive to Amikacin and newer drugs like Gatifloxacin. It was concluded that the infecting organisms in case of bilateral chronic suppurative otitis media are remarkably similar. If adequate treatment is instituted early, it can go a long way in reducing the prevalence of this socially embarrassing disease.
Keywords: Bilateral chronic suppurative otitis media, Culture and sensitivity, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (198.4 KB).
References
- 1.Gulati J., Tandon P.L., Singh W., Bais A.S. Study of bacterial flora in chronic suppurative otitis media. Ind J Otol. 1969;21:198–202. [Google Scholar]
- 2.Singh N., Bhaskar R. Microbiological study of otitis media. Ind J Otol. 1972;24:161. [Google Scholar]
- 3.Greval R.S., Ram S. Bacteriological patterns of chronic suppurative otitis media in Ludhiana. Ind J Med Sci. 1996;50(6):192–195. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 4.Sharma S., Rehan H.S., Goyal A., Jha A.K., Upadhaya S., Mishra S.C. Bacteriological profile in chronic suppurative otitis media in eastern nepal. Trop Doct. 2004;34(2):102–104. doi: 10.1177/004947550403400218. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 5.Ayyagari A, Pancholi VK, Pandi SC, Goswami A, Agarwal KC, Mehra YN (1980) Chronic suppurative otitis media due to anaerobic bacteria. Fourth National Congress of Medical Microbiologists 43
- 6.Collee J.G., Miles R.S., Watt B. Test for identification of bacteria. In: Collee J.G., Fraser A.G., Marimon B.P., Simmon A., editors. Mackie and McCartney Practical Microbiology. 14th edition. London: Churchill Livingstone; 1996. pp. 131–149. [Google Scholar]
- 7.Senturia B.H., Bluestone C.D., Klein J.O., Lim D.J., Paradise J.L. Report of the adhoc committee on definitions and classifications of otitis media with effusion. Ann Otol Rhinol and Lryngol. 1980;89(68):3. [Google Scholar]
- 8.Chhangani D.L., Goyal O.P. Bacteriological study in chronic suppurative otitis media. Ind J Otol. 1976;28:41–45. [Google Scholar]
- 9.Loy A.H., Tan A.L., Lu P.K. Microbiology of chronic suppurative otitis media in Singapore. Singapore Med J. 2002;43(6):296–299. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 10.Chandrasekhar M.R., Krishna B.V.S., Patil B.A. A bacteriological profile of CSOM with pseudomonas aeruginosa as the prime pathogen. Ind J Otol. 2004;10:10–13. [Google Scholar]
- 11.Kenna M.A., Bluestone C.D., Reilly J.S., Lusk R.P. Medical management of chronic suppurative otitis media without cholesteatoma in children. Laryngoscope. 1986;96(2):146–151. doi: 10.1288/00005537-198602000-00004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 12.Pollock M. Special role pseudomonas aeruginosa in CSOM: Workshop on CSOM etiology and management. An Otorhinolaryngol. 1996;17:6. [Google Scholar]