Skip to main content
The Indian Journal of Surgery logoLink to The Indian Journal of Surgery
. 2010 Aug 26;72(3):260–262. doi: 10.1007/s12262-010-0068-6

Giant congenital infected splenic cyst: An interesting case report and review of the literature

R M Shukla 1,✉, M Mukhopadhyay 2, K C Mandal 1, B Mukhopadhyay 1
PMCID: PMC3452649  PMID: 23133261

Abstract

Splenic cysts are rare lesions. The congenital non-parasitic cysts of the spleen are rarely met in the clinical practice. Primary cysts have a cellular lining that can be caused by congenital events or parasitic infection (Echinococcus). Secondary cysts have no cellular lining and may be of hemorrhagic, serous, inflammatory, or degenerative origin. We report a rare case of congenital cyst of spleen in a child aged 10 years treated successfully by splenectomy because of total involvement of the splenic parenchyma along with involvement of hilum by the cyst, and we review the literature.

Keywords: Splenic cyst, Splenectomy, Epithelial cyst, Child

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (152.6 KB).

References

  • 1.Robbins F.G., Yellin A.E., Lingua R.W. Splenic epidermoid cysts. Ann Surg. 1987;187:231–235. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197803000-00002. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 2.Topilow A.A., Steinhoft N.G. Splenic pseudocysts a late complication of trauma. J Trauma. 1975;15:260–263. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197503000-00015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Eisenstat T.C., Morris P.M., Mason R.G. Cysts of the spleen. Am J Surg. 1977;134:635–637. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(77)90452-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 4.King H., Shumacker H.B. Splenic Studies I, susceptibility to infection after splenectomy performed in infancy. Ann Surg. 1952;136:239–247. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195208000-00006. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 5.Eraklis A.J., Kevy S.V., Diamond L.K. Hazard of overwhelming infection after splenectomy in childhood. N Engl J Med. 1967;276:1225–1229. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196706012762203. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 6.Brown M.F., Roos A.J., Bishop H.Q., Schnaufer L., Ziegler M.M., George W. Partial splenectomy-the preferred alternative for the treatment of Splenic Cysts. J Paediatr Surg. 1989;24:694–696. doi: 10.1016/S0022-3468(89)80722-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 7.Andral G. Precis d’Anatomic Pathologique. Paris Gabon. 1829;2:432. [Google Scholar]
  • 8.Fowler R.H. Collective Review. Nonparasitic benign cystic tumors of the spleen. In Surg Gynec and Obstet. Internat Abstr Surg. 1953;96:209–227. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Indian Journal of Surgery are provided here courtesy of Springer

RESOURCES