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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Oct 11.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2010 May 10;125(6):e1348–e1355. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-2448

Table 5.

Multivariable linear regression models on speech-language (OWLS) scores in a sample of 74 children aged 6-12 years with unilateral hearing loss.

Outcome Parameter
estimate
Standard
error
T value P value Adjusted
R2
Listening comprehension 0.25
 Intercept 41.3 11.4 3.6 <0.001
 Full sum IQ 0.4 0.08 5.0 <0.001
 Age 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.7
 Severity of hearing loss 2.2 1.1 1.9 0.06
 Current use of
 amplification
2.6 2.3 1.1 0.3
Oral expression 0.61
 Intercept −10.4 12.8 −0.8 0.4
 Full sum IQ 0.7 0.09 7.3 <0.001
 Age 2.2 0.7 3.3 0.002
 Female sex 7.9 2.3 3.4 0.001
 Poverty level −4.2 1.9 −2.2 0.04
 Age of hearing loss
 identification
−1.0 0.5 −2.1 0.04
 Maternal education 0.8 0.5 1.6 0.12
Oral composite 0.40
 Intercept 23.1 13.2 1.8 0.08
 Full sum IQ 0.4 0.09 4.5 <0.001
 Age 1.4 0.7 2.1 0.06
 Female sex 6.3 2.4 2.6 0.01
 Poverty level −5.9 1.9 −3.2 0.002
 Word recognition score,
 0 dB signal-to-noise
 ratio
0.2 0.1 1.6 0.12
 Age of hearing loss
 identification
−0.7 0.5 −1.4 0.17